The main courses are: general zoology, fish biology, aquatic biology, introduction to environmental science, resource biology, biological resource evaluation, general ecology, water environment monitoring and evaluation, biological resource proliferation, biological protection, environmental biology, environmental ecology, marine and fishery management, etc. Graduates mainly go to institutions of higher learning, central and local scientific research and management institutions and enterprises in marine, aquatic products and environmental protection systems to engage in teaching, scientific research and applied technology development related to marine, aquatic products, biology and environmental protection; It can also be engaged in the administrative work of functional departments such as sea area division management, marine environmental monitoring and protection, and development, utilization and protection of marine living resources. In fact, it is partial to biology or aquatic products.
Environmental science and environmental engineering belong to the College of Environmental Science and Engineering, which can be regarded as a real environmental protection major, among which environmental engineering (water direction) is widely used.
Specific introduction:
environmental sciences
This major is a national key discipline and a brand major in Shandong universities, with distinctive marine environmental characteristics. This major cultivates all-round development of morality, intelligence, physique and beauty, adapts to the needs of national modernization and the development of environmental protection, has basic theoretical knowledge and skills of environmental science, has a solid foundation in mathematics, physics, English and information technology, grasps the epistemology and methodology of environmental science, has rigorous scientific literacy and professional attitude of Excellence, and can engage in environmental protection, pollution prevention and related work.
The main courses include: theoretical courses such as college mathematics, college chemistry, computer language, instrumental analysis, environmental oceanography, environmental monitoring, environmental chemistry, seawater analytical chemistry, biochemistry, biological oceanography, environmental microbiology, ecotoxicology, fluid mechanics, offshore environmental prediction technology, environmental economics, environmental impact assessment, environmental planning and management, and corresponding experimental and practical courses. Environmental science majors adopt a multi-directional training mode, with three directions of environmental biology, environmental chemistry and environmental dynamics, and students choose courses according to the directions.
The main destination of graduates: they can engage in environmental protection, environmental planning and management, and environmental science research and teaching in environmental fields in national and local provincial and municipal environmental protection departments, as well as environmental science and marine scientific research institutions and schools at all levels. It is also suitable for environmental monitoring and environmental impact assessment of various environmental consulting companies and environmental monitoring companies. After accumulating some work experience, students can take the professional qualification examination of environmental impact assessment engineer and cleaner production auditor to increase their competitiveness in the field of environmental protection.
environmental engineering
This major is a national professional construction site and a brand major in Shandong Province, with geotechnical and marine characteristics. Have a solid knowledge of mathematics, physics, hydraulics and geotechnical mechanics, master the basic theory of environmental engineering and the principles and technologies of water pollution control engineering, water environmental pollution control, geological disaster prevention, engineering geological investigation, solid waste disposal and environmental monitoring, understand the basic methods of air pollution control, geotechnical environmental engineering and noise control, and have certain environmental engineering design, geotechnical environmental engineering disposal technology and environmental monitoring.
The main courses are: college chemistry, college physics, environmental microbiology, engineering mechanics, hydraulics foundation, water pollution control engineering, geotechnical environmental engineering, solid waste treatment, geotechnical mechanics, engineering geology, water environmental pollution control technology, basic engineering, environmental oceanography, coastal engineering environment and so on.
Graduates mainly go to: government, planning, economic management, environmental protection and other departments as well as teaching, scientific research, industrial and mining enterprises, design, construction and other units.
It should be noted that environmental engineering has a geotechnical direction, which is actually under civil engineering, so employment is good and there is a certain gap with environmental protection.
Ecology belongs to the College of Marine Biology, which is partial biology.
Ecological ecology
This major trains senior professionals with basic theories, knowledge and experimental skills of ecology and environmental science, who can engage in scientific research, teaching and enterprise management in ecology and environmental science, especially marine ecology and environmental science.
The main courses of this major are: general biology, marine biology, environmental microbiology, marine ecology, ecotoxicology, ecological economics, ecological engineering, environmental monitoring, environmental quality evaluation, environmental engineering, environmental law, environmental management, etc.
Graduates mainly go to institutions of higher learning, scientific research institutes, national and local marine monitoring, marine management and environmental protection departments to engage in scientific research, technology development, production and administrative management related to environmental ecology.
(The following is my personal opinion)
Environmental protection is a systematic project, and it is also multifaceted. Taking marine environmental protection as an example, it also includes marine fishery environmental protection, marine environmental protection, marine pollution environmental protection, port environmental protection, marine environmental planning and management, environmental monitoring and prediction, and so on. Also need a lot of knowledge, such as biology, chemistry, physics, mathematics, oceanography, law, economics, management, systems engineering, computers and so on. However, in the postgraduate stage, we will study the specific professional direction, so there is little difference in any major, but I still suggest choosing environmental science or environmental engineering, after all, this is the most professional! In addition, environmental engineering is practical, such as water pollution control engineering.
If you don't understand anything else, please ask questions.