1. Anyone who fabricates facts to slander others is an infringement, and the victim has the right to sue, demand to stop the infringement, restore his reputation and apologize. If it causes losses, you can also claim compensation for the losses. 2, if malicious slander others, causing certain influence or consequences, which is a violation of the law on public security administration punishment, you can call the police, and the public security organs will give you administrative penalties such as fines and detention. 3. Malicious slander of others, causing serious consequences, constitutes the crime of libel. The victim may file a criminal private prosecution with the court, requesting to investigate the criminal responsibility (sentence) of the offender. Article 246 of the Criminal Law on the Crime of Insulting and Defaming: Whoever publicly insults others by violence or other means or fabricates facts to slander others, if the circumstances are serious, shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than three years, criminal detention, public surveillance or deprivation of political rights. The crimes mentioned in the preceding paragraph shall be dealt with only if they are told, except those that seriously endanger social order and national interests. If the victim informs the people's court of the acts specified in the first paragraph through the information network, but it is really difficult to provide evidence, the people's court may request the public security organ to provide assistance.
Legal objectivity:
You can sue others for malicious slander on the internet, and you will bear legal responsibility for insulting and slandering others on the internet. Article 10 1 of the General Principles of Civil Law of People's Republic of China (PRC) stipulates that citizens and legal persons enjoy the right of reputation and their personal dignity is protected by law. It is forbidden to damage the reputation of citizens and legal persons by insulting or slandering. According to the provisions of Articles 120 and 134 of the General Principles of Civil Law of People's Republic of China (PRC), the infringer can be ordered to stop the infringement, restore his reputation, eliminate the influence, apologize and compensate for the losses. The crime of libel (Article 246 of the Criminal Law) refers to the deliberate fabrication and dissemination of fictional facts, which is enough to degrade the personality and damage the reputation of others, and the circumstances are serious. Whoever commits this crime shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than three years, criminal detention, public surveillance or deprivation of political rights. Whoever commits this crime, except those who seriously endanger social order and national interests, will be dealt with only after being told. The so-called "handling after informing" here means that if the victim reports, the court will accept the crime of libel, otherwise it will not be accepted. "except those that seriously endanger social order and national interests", such as the death of the victim caused by slander; Causing public outrage among local people; Defaming foreigners affects international relations, and so on. If the victim does not tell or cannot tell, the people's procuratorate shall initiate a public prosecution. Defamation 1 What are the legal provisions? Article 246 of the Criminal Law: Whoever publicly insults others or fabricates facts to slander others by violence or other means, if the circumstances are serious, shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than three years, criminal detention, public surveillance or deprivation of political rights. The crimes mentioned in the preceding paragraph shall be dealt with only if they are told, except those that seriously endanger social order and national interests. If the victim informs the people's court of the acts specified in the first paragraph through the information network, but it is really difficult to provide evidence, the people's court may request the public security organ to provide assistance. Article 98 "Post-notification treatment" as mentioned in this Law means post-notification treatment by the victim. If the victim is unable to inform because of coercion or intimidation, the people's procuratorate and the close relatives of the victim may also inform him. 2. Legal Judgment Article 46 of the Law on the Protection of the Rights and Interests of the Elderly, whoever publicly insults or fabricates facts to slander or maltreat the elderly by violence or other means, if the circumstances are minor, shall be punished in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Regulations on Administrative Penalties for Public Security; If a crime is constituted, criminal responsibility shall be investigated according to law. Decision of NPC Standing Committee on Maintaining Internet Security (2000. 12.28) IV. In order to protect the legitimate rights of individuals, legal persons and other organizations, if one of the following acts constitutes a crime, criminal responsibility shall be investigated in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Criminal Law: (1) insulting others or fabricating facts to slander others by using the Internet; Six, the use of the Internet to infringe upon the legitimate rights and interests of others, which constitutes a civil infringement, shall bear civil liability according to law. 3. Judicial Interpretation Article 6 of the Interpretation of the Supreme People's Court on Several Issues Concerning the Specific Application of Laws in the Trial of Criminal Cases of Illegal Publications (1998.12.17 Interpretation [1998] No.30) publicly insults others or fabricates facts to slander others in publications, and if the circumstances are serious, it shall be subject to Article 1 of the Criminal Law. On September 9th, 20 13, the Supreme People's Court and the Supreme People's Procuratorate promulgated the Judicial Interpretation on Handling Criminal Cases of Defamation on Information Network. According to the judicial interpretation, anyone who actually clicks or browses the same defamatory information for more than 5,000 times or forwards it for more than 500 times by using the information network shall be deemed as "serious" as stipulated in Article 246 1 of the Criminal Law, which may constitute the crime of libel; If the perpetrator knowingly fabricates facts that damage the reputation of others and carries out acts that spread on the information network, which have caused actual damage subjectively, intentionally and objectively, and the circumstances are bad, he shall be convicted and punished for libel. If the perpetrator does not know that the false facts fabricated by others are published online, even if it does some damage to the victim's reputation, it does not constitute libel. The above is the relevant content to deal with malicious slander on the internet, and I hope it will help you.