Tsinghua University is a famous institution of higher learning in China, located in the scenic campus of Tsinghua in the northwest suburb of Beijing, and is an important base for high-level personnel training and scientific and technological research in China. Tsinghua University, formerly known as Tsinghua School, was founded in 19 1 1. It was originally a preparatory school for studying in the United States founded by the Qing government. 1928 changed its name to "National Tsinghua University". 1937 after the outbreak of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, he moved south to Changsha, jointly run a school with Peking University and Nankai University, and founded the National Temporary University of Changsha. 1946, Tsinghua University moved back to the original site of Tsinghua campus for re-education.
2.？ Peking University, founded in 1898, was the first national comprehensive university in China and the highest educational administrative organ in China at that time. As the center of the New Culture Movement and the birthplace of the May 4th Movement, as the birthplace of China's earliest dissemination of Marxism and democratic scientific thoughts, and as the earliest activity base of China's * * * production party, Peking University has made irreplaceable contributions to the national rejuvenation and liberation, national construction and development, social civilization and progress, and played an important vanguard role in the modernization process of China.
3. Zhejiang University is an institution of higher learning with a long history and outstanding reputation, located in Hangzhou, a famous historical and cultural city in China and a scenic tourist attraction. Qiushi College, the predecessor of Zhejiang University, was founded in 1897. It is one of the earliest new institutions of higher learning founded by the people of China. 1928, named National Zhejiang University. According to the data published by ESI, as of September 20 15, there were 18 disciplines in our school before they entered the world academic institutions 1%, ranking second among universities in China; Seven disciplines ranked in the top of the world 100, and four disciplines ranked in the top 50 in the world, ranking first among universities in China.
4. Shanghai Jiaotong University is one of the oldest institutions of higher learning in China, enjoying a high reputation at home and abroad. It is a national key university directly under the Ministry of Education and jointly established with Shanghai. At the beginning of its establishment, the school adhered to the tenet of "seeking truth from facts, seeking truth from facts and being pragmatic", took the cultivation of "first-class talents" as its educational goal, and worked diligently and tirelessly. In the 1920s and 1930s, it became a well-known institution of higher learning in China. On the eve of liberation, it was known as the "Oriental Massachusetts Institute of Technology". Teachers and students actively participated in the democratic revolution, and the school was known as the "democratic fortress".
5.？ Fudan University was founded in 1905 and formerly known as Fudan College. It is the first institution of higher learning independently established by the people of China, and its founder is Ma, a famous educator in modern China. The name of "Fudan" is selected from the famous sentence "The sun shines brightly, Fudan is thriving" in Yu Xia Biography, which is intended to strive for self-improvement and place the hope of China intellectuals to run their own schools and educate the country at that time. After the national colleges and universities were adjusted from 65438 to 0952, Fudan University became a comprehensive university of arts and sciences. 1959 became a national key university.
6. Nanjing University, located in Jinling, the ancient capital of Zhong Ling, is a century-old prestigious school with a long history and outstanding reputation. 1950 was renamed Nanjing University. Nanjing University and its predecessor share the same breath with the times, share the same destiny with the nation, strive for national prosperity and scientific progress, and make important contributions to national prosperity and national rejuvenation. Especially since the reform and opening up, Nanjing University, as a key comprehensive university directly under the Ministry of Education, has shown new vitality in new historical opportunities and maintained a good development trend in teaching, scientific research, social services and other fields. All school-running indicators and comprehensive strength rank among the top universities in China.
7. The University of Science and Technology of China is located in Hefei, Anhui Province. It is a national key university directly under China Academy of Sciences, focusing on cutting-edge science and high technology, supplemented by medicine, characteristic management and humanities. It was jointly established by China Academy of Sciences, Ministry of Education and Anhui Province. After its establishment, the Chinese Academy of Sciences implemented the policy of "running the whole school and combining departments", and gathered a group of famous scientists such as, Hua, Qian Xuesen, and was listed as a national key university in the second year of its establishment. After 1978, the school opened a juvenile class, built a graduate school for the first time, built a national science project, and opened the school to the world. It is also the only university that participates in the national knowledge innovation project. ?
8. Huazhong University of Science and Technology, referred to as Huazhong University, is located in Wuhan, Hubei Province. It is a comprehensive research-oriented national key university directly under the Ministry of Education of People's Republic of China (PRC). It is a member of China-Europe Engineering Education Platform, a member of the "Double First-class" medical construction alliance, and a governing unit of China Artificial Intelligence Education Association.
9. Wuhan University, referred to as "Wu Da", is located in Wuhan City, Hubei Province. It is a national key university directly under the Ministry of Education of People's Republic of China (PRC), and the first batch of national key universities are "985 Project", "21Project" and "20 165438 Plan". At the same time, it is a comprehensive research university with key projects such as "11plan" and "Everest plan". It is one of the most closely linked and widely cooperated universities between China and French universities, and it is also one of the "most outstanding universities in China" listed by the world authoritative journal Science.
10.Xi Jiaotong University is the earliest well-known institution of higher learning in China and a key university directly under the Ministry of Education. Xi Jiaotong University, referred to as "Xi Jiaotong University", is located in the ancient capital Xi. It is a national key comprehensive research university directly under the Ministry of Education of People's Republic of China (PRC), one of the first batch of key construction universities in the Seventh Five-Year Plan and one of the key construction universities in the "21/project". Xi Jiaotong University is a member of China Nine Schools Alliance (C9), China University Presidents' Association, "1 1 plan", one of the first1/famous schools in the Everest Plan, the first batch of "excellent engineer education and training plan" universities in the Ministry of Education, and the first batch of overseas students demonstration base universities in the Ministry of Education.