Recitation and dictation of "Accumulate over a long period" on page 122 of the first volume of the fourth grade Chinese. (Required) 1, narrow eyes: It is not tacky to describe a person's appearance. 2, slim: describe a woman's slender figure. It also describes tall and straight bodies such as flowers and trees. 3, bright teeth: bright teeth. Describe the beauty of women. 4, gentle: describe people as elegant and polite. 5, good looks: describe people's looks as correct and burly. 6. Majestic: Describe the imposing manner or style that makes people respect. 7, big waist: describe a burly person. 8, short and pithy: describe people as short and pithy. 9, radiant: describe good health and full of energy. 10, He Fa Tong Yan: describe the old man as good-looking. 1 1, kind-hearted: describe people as kind. 12, Senility: describes old age, physical decline, and inflexibility. The first volume of China's ancient poems in the fourth grade and the summary over time: Unit 1 Langtaosha Liu Tang Yuxi roared in August, with his head several feet high and touching the mountain. In a blink of an eye, I arrived at Haimen, and the rolled sand was like a snowdrift. ① Langtaosha: Tang Jiaofang's name, with seven-character quatrains. Later, it was used as an inscription name, and its shape changed again. The work depicts the spectacular scene of the Qiantang River spring tide on August 18. ② Very short time: Very short time. ③ Haimen: the intersection of rivers and seas. On August 18, the tidal bore of Qiantang River roared and Malik galloped, and waves tens of feet high rushed to the rocks on the shore, and were beaten back, making a deafening noise. It seems that in an instant, the tide retreated to the intersection of the river and the sea, but the sand pile it rolled up stayed behind and piled up on the river bank like a snowdrift in the sun. There seems to be no one on Chai Lu's empty mountain, but I think I heard a voice. The shadow of the sunset shone into the depths of the forest, and the scenery on the moss was pleasant. (1) Luchai (Zhai): "Chai" is the same as "village" and fence. This is a place name. But: only. Smell: I heard it. 3 Return to the scene: the light returning from the sunset. "Scene": the shadow of sunlight, which was the same as "shadow" in ancient times. 4 shine: shine translation: there is no one on the mountain, only noisy voices are heard. The golden light of the setting sun shone into the depths of the forest, and the moss showed a dim light. Unit 2 Ask questions, you will have a lot, but if you use them for your own purposes, you will be very small-history books are for learning, interrogation, careful thinking, discrimination and practice. -"Book of Rites" A wise man learns without asking. -Hanwang is a person who is not born to know. How can he not be confused? -Tang Hanyu Unit 3 Mujiang Tang Yin Bai Juyi is spreading water with the sunset, half river rustling and half river red. The loveliest thing is the ninth day of September. The bright pearl's bright crescent moon is shaped like a bow. 1. Poems written by the river at dusk. Yin, a form of ancient poetry. ② Sunset: the light of sunset. Also refers to the sunset glow. (3) Sasha Vujacic: The original meaning is bright blue treasure, and here it means bright green. 4 poor: cute. September 3 rd: the third day of the ninth lunar month. ⑤ Zhenzhu: Pearl. The moon is like a bow: on the third day of the ninth lunar month, the first quarter moon bends into a bow. A sunset sank into the river, and the river was half green and half brilliant red. The loveliest thing is the night on the third day of September, which is as bright as pearls and crescent as a bow. The title Xilin wall was regarded by Su Shi in Song Dynasty as a mountain peak on the edge of the ridge, with different distances. I can't recognize the true face of Lushan Mountain because I am there. ① Xilin wall: written on the wall of sairinji. Sairinji is at the west foot of Lushan Mountain. Title: Writing, Inscription. Xilin: sairinji, in Lushan, Jiangxi. ② Looking horizontally: Looking from the front. Lushan always runs from north to south, horizontally, from east to west. Side: side. 3 different: different. 4 I don't know: I can't know and tell. True face: refers to the true scenery and shape of Lushan Mountain. 5 yuan: because; Due to. This mountain: This mountain refers to Lushan Mountain. Seen from the front and side, Lushan Mountain is undulating and peaks stand tall. Seen from afar, near, high and low, Lushan Mountain presents various appearances. The reason why I can't recognize the true face of Lushan Mountain is because I am in Lushan Mountain. Xue Meiyue refused to surrender for the sake of spring, and the poet's pavilion was reviewed. The snow in Mei Xu Xun is three points white, but the snow has lost a kind of plum fragrance. (1) Tang (xi), admit defeat. 2 pavilion, use "put" and put it down. (3) review articles, review articles, here refers to the comments on Mei Xue. Both plum blossom and snowflake think that they have occupied all the spring scenery, and no one will give up. It is difficult for poets to write critical articles. To be fair, plum blossoms make snowflakes crystal white, but snowflakes lose to plum blossoms. It's autumn, throw away the fan. In February and August, I dressed indiscriminately. There is little summer rain and early autumn frost. In August, the wild goose gate opens and its feet are frosty. One autumn rain and one cold, ten autumn rains need to wear cotton. It is warm in August, warm in September and sunny in October. Unit 5 jingwei's maiden who reclaimed the sea from Emperor Yan was named maiden. The girl drowned while swimming in the East China Sea, so she was Jingwei. She often holds the title of Xishan Wood and Stone, so that she is trapped in the East China Sea. (1) this article is selected from "mountains, seas, Beijing, North Mountain Scenery". Jingwei: the name of a bird in mythology. Shaped like a crow, with a pattern on its head, a white mouth and red feet, it is said that Yan Di's youngest daughter is the incarnation after drowning. ②: Emperor Yan: a tribal leader in ancient legends. Yes: this one. 3 girl: the youngest daughter. 4: Drowning: Drowning, drowning 5: Therefore. 6 Yan: stuffing. Yan Di's youngest daughter, named Nu Wa. Once, the girl went to the East China Sea to play, drowned and never came back, and became a bird. I often carry branches and stones from the western hills to fill the East China Sea. Chang'e
In the Tang Dynasty, Li Shangyin's mica screen had a deep candle shadow, and the long river gradually sank. Chang 'e, I must regret eating the elixir, and now I am alone, in the blue sky, singing every night. ① Mica screen: a screen made of mica. Mica is a kind of mineral, plate-shaped, and its crystal is transparent and shiny. In ancient times, it was often used to decorate windows, screens and other things.
2 deep: dim. ③ Long River: Galaxy. 4 Xiaoxing: Morning Star. Or the morning star, which appears in the east in the morning. ⑤ Elixir: refers to the immortal elixir. 6. Blue sea and blue sky: refers to the boring life of Chang 'e, who can only see blue sea and blue sky. Blue sea: describe the blue sky as blue as the sea. ⑦ Night Heart: It means that Chang 'e feels lonely every night. The candle shadow on the mica screen is dim, the milky way is fading, and the morning star is disappearing. Chang 'e should regret stealing the elixir of life, and now she is lonely every night. Unit 6 The ruler is short and inches long. Opportunity knocks only once. One tiny difference is thousands of miles away. A close mouth catches no flies. A word spoken is past recalling. Less than the last one, more than the next one. Unit 7 went out of the fortress, but Wang Changling, Tang Dynasty, Qin Dynasty, Moon and Han Dynasty were all closed, and the Long March people didn't return. If Wei Qing, who attacked Longcheng, and Li Guang, the flying general, were alive today, the Huns would not be allowed to go south to spend their horses in Yinshan. 1 stan: as long as. ② Longcheng: Lulongcheng, near xifengkou, Hebei. (3) General Fei: Li Guang, a famous soldier in the Han Dynasty. The Huns were afraid of him and called him "General Fei". This refers to a brave general. 4 teaching: making and making. ⑤ Huma: At that time, there were frequent wars between inland and northern nomadic peoples. "Huma" refers to foreign cavalry invading the mainland. ⑥ Yinshan: Located in the present Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region. It is still the bright moon and border pass in Qin and Han Dynasties, and Wan Li's conscription has not been returned. If Li Guang, the flying general of Dragon City, was still here, he would never let the Huns go south to herd horses and spend the Yinshan Mountain. Liangzhou Ci Tang Wang Han wine luminous cup, want to drink pipa immediately. Drunk lying on the battlefield, you don't laugh, there have been several wars in ancient times. 1 luminous glass: a glass made of jade, which can glow at night, here refers to an extremely delicate glass. 2 desire: will. 3 Battlefield: Battlefield. At the banquet, the luminous glass was full of mellow wine, and I was about to raise my glass to drink, but I suddenly heard the sound of playing the pipa, prompting people to start. If you are drunk and lying on the battlefield, please don't joke. How many people went out to fight in ancient times to return to China? Song Liqing was born as a human being and died as a ghost. Today, people still miss Xiang Yu because he refused to live and returned to the East. 1 outstanding people: heroes among people. 2 Ghost Hero: Ghost Hero 3 Xiang Yu: Leader of the Rebel Army at the end of Qin Dynasty, who later competed with Liu Bang for the world and failed to commit suicide. ④ Jiangdong: The Yangtze River flows southwest and northeast between Wuhu and Nanjing. The ancients used to call the south bank of the Yangtze River Jiangdong. You should be born a hero and die a ghost. To this day, people still miss Xiang Yu because he refused to drag out an ignoble existence and returned to Jiangdong. Don't go to Datang Gaolishi Huang Yun in the daytime, and the north wind blows geese and snow in succession. A gentleman is poor, who wants to meet today without paying for drinks? ① Dong Da: refers to Dong, a famous musician at that time, ranking first among brothers, so he was called "Dong Da". ② Huang Yun: The dark clouds in the sky are dark yellow in the sun, so they are called Huang Yun. ③ Daylight (xūn): The sun is dim. "Yi", that is, refers to the dim scenery at sunset. 4 who: who. Jun: You, here refers to Dongda University. The sky is overcast and the sun is getting dark. The north wind is blowing, and the goose feather and heavy snow fly south. Don't worry about having no friends in the new place. With your piano and your music, who in the world doesn't understand you and respect you? Unit 8 Li, who is seven years old, is not brought by the roadside. He tried to swim with all the children. When he saw many branches on the roadside, all the children ran to get them, but Rong didn't move. When asked, people replied,' There are trees along the road, but there are many seeds, which will make plums bitter. Accept it and believe it. (1) [Wang Rong] Jin people, one of the seven sages of bamboo forest. (2) [Taste] once. (3) There are many, some, and these (4) for fun. 5 [Zi] Guo Guo Li. 6. [Broken Branch] Bends the branch. ⑦ [Walking Race] Run. 8 [Walk] and run. Pet-name ruby [believe] indeed. Pet-name ruby [only]. Attending [will] have to? Sure enough, sure enough. When Wang Rong was seven years old, he once played with his friends and saw a plum tree beside the road, with many plums and bent branches. The children scrambled to pick them. Only Wang Rong did not move. Someone asked him why he didn't pick plums. Wang Rong replied, "This tree grows by the roadside, but there are too many plums. This plum must be bitter. " The onlookers tasted it, and it was like this. Over time, I have fine features, fine features, white and elegant teeth and dignified appearance. Big waist, big eyebrows, white eyes, white hair and good eyes.