From 65438 to 0987, Hadrian Great Wall was listed as a world cultural heritage.
Anthony Wall, located in today's Scotland, was built during the reign of Roman monarch Antoninus Pius (built on 142 and completed on 144). It separates Britain, which belongs to the jurisdiction of ancient Rome in the south, from Caledonia in the north (the ancient name of Scotland in Roman times).
2. The history of words to names.
Wei Xiang? -240)。 One of the Seven Sages of Bamboo Forest in Wei and Jin Dynasties: Leader of Peasant Uprising Army at the end of Sui Dynasty.
Xiang Haiming (? - 126 1)? -6 13), Xiangyang Yicheng people also. Liu Beishi, with a big word, was a scholar when Fu Yuan was a scholar, and he was less determined to be a scholar.
Xiang Xiu (Jun Yu, a famous soldier in the Southern Song Dynasty) was born in Dali, Qinglong Tuge and Changzhou (now Changzhou, Jiangsu).
Xiang Shibi (,a native of Chaoxian County in the Ming Dynasty, was promoted during Yongle period, and Xuande was appointed as the judge of Jingning State? -about 275 years), once again served as the magistrate, Huai County, Hanoi (now Wuzhi, Henan). Liu Biao from Jingzhou believes that Lin Juchang is the son of Xiang Lang's brother.
Xiangzishao, the word Heqing, was promoted to suggestion.
(:Saixixi: a native of Kaifeng in the Song Dynasty, once worked as Xiang Lang, the military attache of Ya Shou City.
3. Historically, the person in charge of this name was Guan, a scholar of Wei in the Three Kingdoms period.
Guan Zhong: My name is Yi Wu. During the Spring and Autumn Period, Qi people and Bao were good friends, and he regarded Bao as a confidant. Later, after a good recommendation, he was appointed as the prime minister of Qi State, which helped to establish hegemony. He has been in power for more than 40 years and implemented reforms, which made Qi prosperous and became the first of the five tyrants. He wrote 86 articles about the Pipe.
Guan Shifu: Song Dynasty poet, Longquan native. He is loyal and brave and good at writing poems. Song Shenzong wanted to give him an official position, but he didn't accept it. Call Mr. Wo Yun. His works include White Clouds.
Guan Daosheng: A famous female painter in Yuan Dynasty. Wu Xingren was named Mrs. Wei, also known as Mrs. He is good at painting plums and landscapes. She has also made great achievements in calligraphy and is good at writing running scripts.
Guan: A senior official in the Song Dynasty, a native of Longquan, a scholar. When I was an official, my political achievements were quite good. 35 composition network
Ning Guan: A scholar of Wei State in the Three Kingdoms period, whose name was You 'an, and whose name was Zhu. Traveling around the world is very learned.
Guan Ning, a scholar in the Three Kingdoms period, fled to Liaodong in the uprising of the Yellow Scarf Army at the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty and gathered people to talk about poetry and books for 30 years. Wei Wendi wanted him to be an official, but he didn't agree. Ming Chengzu asked him to be an official, but he didn't agree. His works include Theory of Surnames.
Guan Yu: Song Dynasty official, Quanzhou native. During the period of Chongning, Huang Tingjian was demoted to Yizhou and took charge of Yizhou. He did not shy away from power and kept close contact with Huang Tingjian. Huang Tingjian wrote a plaque of "Zhegui Pavilion" and gave it to him, and said to him, "Your son must be admitted to a bachelor's degree." Later, it succeeded.
Guan Zhan: An official of the Song Dynasty named Ding Fu was born in Longquan. Live in Linchuan. Third, I moved to Shao Qing, Dali, and achieved outstanding results. His works include the first and second episodes of Ding Zhai Draft.
4. Who are the famous people with surnames in history? A rare China surname is now widely distributed, but the number is very small. There are two main sources of surnames, one is from the State of Jin in the Spring and Autumn Period. According to legend, it is a descendant of Jin Wei Cheng Xiang, and his surname comes from this. The other is from Chu State in the same period. It was named by two famous people: Wang, who was born in a public family, and Yang, a doctor of Chu State. Their descendants are all named after Yin.
Historically, people have used their names.
Yu Yu: China was one of the ministers who helped Qin Mugong become the overlord in the Spring and Autumn Period. He was originally a minister of Xirong Mianguo.
King Mian sent Yu Yu to the State of Qin. Qin Mugong knows his talent and wants to attract Yu Yu. Miao used the strategy of literature, history and Liao to stay in Qin for the time being, and sent people to send female music to the kings of Mian, so that they ignored the state affairs and the country was in chaos. After that, Yu Yu was allowed to return to China, but Yu Yu advised King Mian not to listen. Finally, under the persuasion and courtesy of the Qin people, he took refuge in the state of Qin and became Shang Qing (Prime Minister). Because of his in-depth understanding of the situation in Xirong area, it was of great help to Qin Miaogong to dominate Xirong later.
Una Daorong: A Evil Shepherd in Northern Qi Dynasty. When I was young, I loved Taoism. I went to Changbai Mountain and Mount Tai to practice seclusion with some like-minded people and became familiar with Taoism. Later, he traveled between Zou and Lu to study Confucianism.
Other historical celebrities with surnames include: Zhang You, the magistrate of Changsha in Han Dynasty, Xiangguangguo in Pingyuan, Qin Long Jinshi Youlimen in Ming Dynasty, and Zhouzhiyou Jiufeng in Qinzhou, etc.
5. A famous tourist in history: You Ji.
During the Spring and Autumn Period, the situation of Zheng was very clear. According to Zuo Zhuan, you Ji is an uncle, beautiful and elegant, familiar with allusions, and her stepson is in power. "You might as well be a little fierce and a little wider. Zheng Guo stole from others and took advantage of them. My uncle regretted it and said,' I've been a teacher for a long time, and I'm not as good as this.' Attack thieves with immigrant soldiers, kill them and stop stealing less. "
Yougong
The Wu people of the Five Dynasties had extensive knowledge and good articles. You Gong's son, You Jianyan, later became prime minister in the Southern Tang Dynasty.
Fu You
A scholar in the Song Dynasty, with profound knowledge and elegant manners, all the people nearby sent young people to study under his door.
Youdan
A scholar and philosopher in the Northern Song Dynasty, Jianyang was born in Jianzhou (now Jian 'ou City, Fujian Province). He studied under Cheng Yi and was one of the "four sons of Cheng Men". In the Yuan Dynasty, he was a scholar, and later he was Dr. imperial academy. When he and Shi Yang first met Ji Cheng's surname, Ji Cheng closed his eyes and sat down. They stood outside the door and did not leave. When I found it, the snow outside was already three feet deep. This is the origin of the idiom "Lixuemen". You Zuo's main achievement is scholarship, and he was honored as "Mr. Ruoshan" by later scholars. His works, such as Yi Shuo, The Doctrine of the Mean, The Analects of Confucius and Mencius, are highly praised by scholars.
oil mill
Literati in Ming dynasty. Jing, Jing Bo physics, reclusive apprentice. He is the author of Huang Ming Andrew.
In the sixteen countries of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, Zhao had a car and traveled far by general. In the Northern Wei Dynasty, Yongzhou had a history of elegant thorns; In the sui dynasty, there were scholars as the empire; In the Song Dynasty, there was a prime minister's tour; In the Ming Dynasty, there was a tour of the Ming Dynasty.
Youshou
He hated the corruption of the Qing court and was determined to carry out the revolution, which was appreciated by Sun Yat-sen. Xuantong died in the third year (191April 27, 2000), and during the uprising in Guangzhou, he died with Huang Xinggong, the governor of Guangdong and Guangxi. He was only 17 years old and was buried in Huanghuagang, Guangzhou. He was one of 72 martyrs.
Youmingen
Zhiyuan was appointed by Guangping of the Northern Wei Dynasty in the Southern and Northern Dynasties. According to the history books, Emperor Xiaowen was the official position of Shang Shu and Da Hongqing of the Ministry of Instruments, and he was named the new Tai Hou. He has been an official for more than 50 years, being kind to others and receiving things politely.
Visit Ri Zhang.
Lianzhou magistrate in Ming dynasty. Jiajing Jinshi, who served as magistrate of a county in Linchuan for five years, was upright and upright, loved the people as a son, and later served as magistrate of Lianzhou. He is the author of Jade Carving a Dragon.
6. I don't know if the historical story of the Great Wall comes from "Ji Jianghew"
I plan to fight Zhu. Li Ranguo, Ji Dao and Confucius said that war should be used against Liu. "Confucius said," beg! Is innocence too much? My husband, a former king, thinks he is the Lord of the East, and he is also a minister of the country in the field of the country. Why cut it? "
Jean Valjean once said, "Ji Sun will do this, and neither of us will be willing to be officials." . "Confucius said," beg! Zhou Renyou said:' Chen Li wants to go public, but he can't stop.' What will you do if you don't seize the danger and help? What's more, I have gone too far. A tiger is born out of its nest, but a turtle and jade are destroyed in the rafters. Who is to blame? "
You Ran said: "Today's husband is thriving, but he is solid and close to the cost. If you don't take it today, future generations will worry about future generations. " Confucius said, "Please! A sick gentleman will give up what he wants and do it. Qiu also heard that people with state-owned families do not suffer from inequality because of widowhood, nor do they feel anxious because of poverty. There is no poverty, no poverty and no peace. If the husband is so, so far away people refuse to accept it, then self-study virtue. Let nature take its course Today, through seeking and seeking, I am a master, and I can't come because I am far away from it. The country is falling apart, but it cannot be defended; Start a war in this state. I am afraid that the internal distress is not in the corner, but in the small wall. "
7. History Hu Mingren History Hu Mingren is
During the Han Dynasty, Hu Guang was an official under the Six Emperors.
There was a poet Hu Ceng in the Tang Dynasty, whose poems were popular and lively.
And Hu Desheng, a monk and poet;
Hu Yuan, a scholar and educator in the Northern Song Dynasty,
In the Southern Song Dynasty, there were Confucian classics masters Hu Anguo, his son and scholar Hu Hong.
During the Song and Yuan Dynasties, there was a historian, Hu Sansheng, who was famous all over the world because of "Learning from the Same Resources as a Mirror".
Ming Dynasty scholar Hu,,,
* * * Hu Dengzhou, a teacher and teacher,
Writers Hu Yinglin and Hu Zhenheng,
Printer Hu;
In Qing dynasty, Hu Weiwei, a Confucian scholar and geographer,
Writer Hu Tianyou;
Hu's modern name is:
* * * Right leader Hu,
Hu Shi, a famous scholar,
Pathologist and medical educator Hu Zhengxiang said,
* * * Major General Hu Zongnan,
Novelist Hu Yepin, etc.
Great names in history
Hu Yan was a famous scholar in the Spring and Autumn Period. He is famous for his righteous act to solve the Puyi crisis. In addition, little is known.
A surname ordered Hu to write seven articles of Bo Xue Pian called Qin Zhuan (later called Biography);
Scholar Hu Musheng wrote Biography of the Spring and Autumn Ram.
Hu An, a great educator, once studied in Bailuyuan and was his favorite pupil.
On the other hand, Hu Lie is a famous official. When he was the magistrate of Xiangyang, he built dikes and irrigated gardens, which was once praised by the people as "like the sun in spring, like the day in winter".
The Tang and Song Dynasties were a prosperous time for Hu's talented people to come forth in large numbers. There was a poet Hu Ceng in the Tang Dynasty.
Song Dynasty educator Hu Anding, Confucian scholar Hu Anguo, scholars, etc. Hu Anding, an educator in Song Dynasty, was the pioneer of Neo-Confucianism in Song Dynasty. He once put forward the idea that "those who govern the world are talented, those who become talented in the world are educated, and those who educate are learning". He set an example by combining righteousness with governance, and Li Yan learned the rules. As for Hu Anguo, anyone familiar with history knows that,
In the Song Dynasty, when Wang Anshi implemented the new law, he abandoned the most incisive wisdom crystallization in the pre-Qin period-Three Biographies of the Spring and Autumn Annals, and shut it out of Gong Xue. If it weren't for Hu Anguo's determination to "rescue", the content of traditional culture presented to Chinese people today would probably be different. For the whole Chinese language, Hu Anguo has made great achievements, so it is no wonder that he will be enshrined in the Confucius Temple behind him and admired by future generations.
After the Yuan Dynasty, historian Hu Sansheng,
Ming writers Hu Yinglin and Hu Zhenheng,
Hu Weiwei, a historian and geographer in Qing Dynasty, and Hu Linyi, a military strategist, are also famous figures in Hu family.
In the Ming Dynasty, scholars Hu, Li, Tai Fu and Tai Fu were all famous for their achievements in the cultural field.
At the end of the Ming Dynasty, Hu was good at printing pictures and cooperated with engravers to improve color overprinting.
Hu Wanzhou, a well-known figure in Chaoyang County, Guangdong Province, was appointed as the national marshal of the sea and land, with President Sun Yat-sen as an adviser. ..
8. In the history of China, who are the famous people named Yin Xian? The word Hongqiao was born in Changping, Jin Dynasty.
His character is upright and upright. When he went to Zhang Yu as a magistrate, many people in Beijing asked him to take a message home. When he arrived in Stone City, he threw more than 100 letters into the river and said, "If it sinks, it will sink, and if it floats, it will float. Yinhongqiao will not stick books." Therefore, people who lost their books are generally called "putting into Hongqiao" or "the mistake of Hongqiao".
Yin Hao: Shen Yuan, born in Changping, Chen Jun (now Xihua, Henan), was a famous minister in the Eastern Jin Dynasty. The insider, old and easy, is where the lover lives.
Jin Jianyuan was first enlisted as the general of Jianwu, and later served as the commander-in-chief of the five armies of Yang, Yu, Xu, Yan and Qing. Because of the failure of the Northern Expedition, he was relieved of his post in Shu Ren.
I didn't expect the book to be empty, but the word "strange" was written. Yin Yun: Chen Jun was born in Changping, a writer in the Southern Dynasties.
Si Tuleideng Zuo Changshi, the official secretary supervisor, once wrote ten volumes of novels at the order of Emperor Wu, which is called "Yin Yun's novels", but it has been lost. Yin Jun: Chen Jun, a native of Changping, was born in Liang Linchuan in the Southern Dynasties, and was the grandson of Zhong Kan V. ..
I am studious, thoughtful and good at using official script, which is a model law at that time. After that, I went to the butler's son's house to drink.
Yin Zhongwen: Chen Jun (now Huaiyang, Henan Province) was a writer in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, a former official and a satrap in Dongyang. He was good at writing and began to change the fashion of metaphysical poetry in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, but his metaphysical spirit was not completely removed.
Yin Zhong Kan: Chen Jun (now Huaiyang, Henan Province) was a general of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, a famous metaphysician. He once joined the army for Xie Xuan, went out to guard Jinling County, and served as Huangmenlang at the end of Taiyuan. According to "The Book of Jin, Volume 84, Biography of Yin Zhongkan", "I am a favorite.
..... The emperor thought that the minister of the country, Yao cronies thought that San Francisco was the defender, but he was named the military merit of Jing Yining, the general of Zhenwu and the secretariat of Jingzhou. Yin Zhongrong: Chen was a famous painter and calligrapher in the Tang Dynasty.
If you don't hurt your grandson, Wenzi (who once said to make the people) has been painting and calligraphy for generations. Langzhong and shenzhou secretariats of the ministry of industry and information technology.
He is good at drawing characters, writing appearances and using pen and ink. He is a pioneer of ink painting, with light and dark colors. Calligraphy is also an official seal.
Yin Kaishan: a native of Jingzhao Lake (now Huxian County, Shaanxi Province), a famous minister in the Tang Dynasty, named Jiao. He was the leader of Taigu in Sui Dynasty. After he entered the Tang Dynasty, he served as the official department minister and the Ministry of War minister, and was named lord protector.
Yin Shizhen: A native of Licheng, Shandong Province, was a minister of the Ming Dynasty. During the Jiajing period, he was a scholar, reviewed, served as a bachelor, served as a minister of rites, and served as a bachelor of cabinet. Later, he entered the cabinet to pay homage, and soon resigned and went home because of disagreement with other dignitaries.
Yin Huahang: a native of Xianyang, Shaanxi Province, was a minister in the Qing Dynasty. During the reign of Kangxi, Wu Jinshi was given a garrison post at first, and was later appointed as the deputy commander of Santun Camp, promoted to the company commander of Taiwan Province Province, and went to Guangdong as the prefect.
Yin: Jiaxing, Zhejiang, painter of Qing Dynasty. He is good at painting flowers and is a master of Chen Chun and Yun Shou Ping. His pen is quiet, beautiful and charming, especially small. In his later years, he liked to write about fruits and vegetables, lived in Liugongquan and wrote tall and straight.
Works handed down from ancient times include Cold Bamboo and Cold Spring, Chicken Crow and Sanqiu. Yin Shi 'an: a native of Changshu, Jiangsu Province, a painter in the Qing Dynasty, with the word Jigong.
Work poetry, writing ink bamboo has the cause of misty rain. Yin Liangbi: A native of Wuxi, Jiangsu Province, is an expert in modern forestry.
I study in Japan. After returning to China, he served as a professor at Peking University Agricultural College and Northwest Agricultural College.
After the establishment of People's Republic of China (PRC), he was appointed as a professor of Beijing Agricultural University, head of forestry department, and participated in the organization of chinese society of forestry. There are "forest products manufacturing" and "practical mining, transportation and engineering".
Yin Xipeng: Major General (1900- 1974), a native of Anguo County, Hebei Province. China people * * * Yin is one of the founding generals. 193 1 received a doctorate in pathology from keio university in Tokyo.
Returning to China in the same year, 1938 joined the Eighth Route Army. 1942 joined China.
During the war of liberation, he served as deputy minister of health of North China Military Region and minister of health of North China people. After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), he served as Minister of Health and Dean of Medical College of North China Military Region.
1954 president of China people's first military medical university. 1958 served as vice president and president of the academy of military medical sciences.
1955 was awarded the rank of major general. Won the second-class medal of independence and freedom and the first-class medal of liberation.
Among the founding major generals, only Yin Xipeng, Li Mancun, Gao Cunxin, Mei Jiasheng, Fu Jize and Guan Songtao joined the Eighth Route Army and the New Fourth Army in 1938 or China in 1938, and were awarded the rank of major general in 1955. 1974 65438+ died on February 5th at the age of 74.
There are "Pathology Lecture Notes" and "Pathology Practice Manual". Yin: Major General (19 1 1-), a native of Hongan County, Hubei Province.
China people * * * Yin is one of the founding generals. 1932 Join the Youth League of China. Joined the Chinese Workers and Peasants Red Army in the same year.
1934 to China * * *. After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), he became the director of the cadre department of Qingdao Base in Ren Haijun.
1959 * * * Graduated from Political College. Later, he served as the political commissar of the Naval Artillery School and the political commissar of the Naval Academy.
1955 was awarded the rank of senior colonel, and 196 1 year was promoted to the rank of major general. Won the second-class August 1st Medal, the second-class Medal of Independence and Freedom, and the second-class Medal of Liberation.
1988 was awarded the * * * First Class Red Star Meritorious Medal of Honor by the Central Military Commission of China in July. Yin: a native of Chongyang County, Hubei Province (19 15- 1990).
1930 joined the Chinese Red Army of Workers and Peasants, joined the China Youth League in the same year, 193 1 transferred to work in China. China people * * * Yin is one of the founding generals. After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), he successively served as director of barracks management department of logistics department of Central South Military Region, director of finance bureau of People's Republic of China (PRC) General Logistics Department, deputy director of material planning department of General Logistics Department, finance minister of General Logistics Department and consultant of General Logistics Department.
It is the Fourth National People's Congress and the Ninth National Congress of China. 1955 was awarded the rank of senior colonel, and 1964 was promoted to the rank of major general.
Won the second-class August 1st Medal, the second-class Medal of Independence and Freedom, and the second-class Medal of Liberation. 1988 was awarded the * * * First Class Red Star Meritorious Medal of Honor by the Central Military Commission of China in July.
19901.5 died at the age of 75. Yin Gang: Martyr (1910-1931), a leader of China, was one of the revolutionary heroes. His works include Selected Works of Yin Fu and Selected Poems of Yin Fu.
Wrote the word "blood", "1 May 9291day", "Go ahead, China! He translated the biography and poems of petofi, a Hungarian democratic revolutionary poet, and began to keep in touch with Lu Xun for a long time. In March, he participated in the launch of the Chinese Left-wing Writers' Union. The poems and essays created in this period were very combative and had a great influence on the left-wing literary movement, which Lu Xun once gave a high evaluation.
May stands for "Left Alliance".
9. The name in history The first person with a name in human history-"You Chaoshi"
The overture of human civilization began to play from the moment when human beings got rid of the shackles of cave culture.
The first step to get rid of the shackles of caves is to solve the problem of staying overnight. Only when people don't have to go back to caves at night can human beings expand their living space.
About 200,000 years ago, "Beijingers" took the first step to get rid of the shackles of cave culture. A man who was later honored as the "emperor" became the first inventor recorded by oral legend in the history of human society, called "You Chaoshi".
"Youchao Family" is neither a first name nor a surname. His name is his invention, and his surname is his deeds. Inspired by birds' nesting, he invented "taking wood as a nest", so that people can spend the night in the tree after leaving the cave to avoid the invasion of wild animals at night. Since then, human beings have a simple living place outside caves, and the territory of cave culture has expanded almost infinitely.