Zhan Tianyou, a pioneer of modern science and a famous engineer, was ordered to build the Beijing-Zhangjiakou Railway with patriotic enthusiasm in the face of the difficult situation of domestic lack of funds, technology and talents.
With the spirit of selflessness and hardship, he traveled all over the mountains between Beijing and Zhangjiakou. It took only 5 million yuan and four years to build the Beijing-Zhangjiakou Railway, which foreigners planned to spend 9 million yuan and took seven years to build.
All the foreign experts who came to visit were shocked and surprised. At that time, in recognition of Zhan Tianyou's achievements, an American university decided to award him a doctorate in engineering and invited him to attend the ceremony.
But Zhan Tianyou was responsible for the design of another railway, so he resolutely declined the invitation. His spirit of serving the country rather than the individual has won praise at home and abroad.
2. Qi Jiguang
In September,1556,800 Japanese troops hit Longshan Station. Soon after Qi Jiguang was appointed as the new general, he immediately led an army to visit. The enemy rushed in three ways, and the Ming army fled in succession. Qi Jiguang saw that the situation was critical.
Hurriedly jumped on a high rock, three arrows were fired, and three Japanese chiefs were shot down, and the enemy was losing ground. In October, the enemy landed in Longshan again, and Qi Jiguang and Yu led the troops to fight back. After three battles, the enemy retreated at night.
156 1 year, the Japanese invaders invaded Zhejiang on a large scale, and Qi Jiguang won 13 battles in Taizhou, basically quelling the Japanese invasion in Zhejiang. 156 1 April and May, the Japanese invaders invaded Zhejiang on a large scale, with hundreds of ships and 20,000 people harassing dozens of areas, and the momentum shook far and near.
Among them, a large number of Japanese invaders attacked Ninghai, Tao Zhu and Xinhe. Qi Jiguang established the policy of vigorously destroying the enemy, and defeated the enemy in Huajie, Shangfengling, Tengling and Changsha, successively winning 13 13, and * * * captured more than 400 people.
Burning and drowning more than 4,000 people caused a devastating blow to the Japanese invaders who invaded Taizhou. 1562, Qi Jiguang was ordered to enter Fujian to exterminate the Japanese pirates, and successively wiped out three nests of Japanese pirates: Yu Heng, Tian Niu and Linton. 1563, Qi Jiguang arrived in Fujian, and Yuping Haiwei defeated the enemy.
Then he led the army to solve the siege of Xianyou, exterminated Wu Ping, a mountain thief in South Australia, and basically quelled the Japanese invasion in the southeast coast. 1April 563, Qi Jiguang led more than ten thousand people to Fujian. In May, Fujian Governor Tan Lun appointed Qi Jiajun as the middle road, the left wing and the right wing.
Launch a general attack on Pinghaiwei. The enemy rushed to fight, and the Qi army opened fire with firearms. The enemy horses were frightened and fled everywhere, and the left and right wings went hand in hand. The enemy was defeated and fled back to the Xu family's lair.
The Ming army entered the enemy's nest and set fire on all sides. The enemy was either burned to death or killed. Many fugitives fell off the cliff and jumped into the sea, and 22 10 people were beheaded. Such people are heroes.
3. Hua
1950, mathematician Hua gave up his professorship in the United States and returned to the motherland. On his way home, he wrote an open letter to students studying in the United States, which said: "In order to choose the truth, we should go back.
For the sake of the nation, we should go back; To serve the people, we should go back; Even for the sake of personal survival, we should go back as soon as possible, establish the foundation of work and strive for the construction and development of our great motherland. "
After returning to China, Hua studied applied mathematics, covering 23 provinces, municipalities and autonomous regions, and solved a large number of practical problems in production with mathematics, so he was called "people's mathematician".
4. Dong Cunrui?
At the beginning of May, 1948, Dong Cunrui's army took part in the Battle of Rezecha. Longhua county is the treasury of Chengde, the capital of Jehol. The other army has built a large number of bunkers here in advance, and some specially built bunkers are called "model fortifications".
1948 On May 25th, in the battle to liberate Longhua County, Dong Cunrui resolutely picked up the explosive charge and injured his left leg. As the troops were blocked by the bridge bunker of the other army, they rushed under the bridge.
Because there was no place to put explosives around, in an emergency, Dong Cunrui supported himself with his body-explosives in his hand. Under 19 years old at the time of death.
5. Zheng Chenggong
166 1 July (18th year of Qing Shunzhi, 15th year), Dutch reinforcements from Batavia arrived in Dagong. In addition to more than 600 soldiers and 11 warships, reinforcements also brought a lot of materials and gunpowder to Geelan City.
At that time, Zheng Chenggong's military forces were still scattered around Taiwan Province to carry out their tasks, and the number of military forces stationed in towns covered by dignitaries and ordinary people was estimated to be less than 3,000, thus rekindling the hope of the Dutch army's counterattack. In mid-July, Dutch reinforcements moored in the open sea were hit by strong winds.
Forced to leave the official coast and go to Penghu to avoid the wind and rain; Among them, the Dutch warship Urck unfortunately ran aground, and all the crew on board were captured by Zheng Jun. This change gave Zheng Jun a temporary opportunity to make preparations until the Dutch warship returned to the official sea area in August.
Although Zheng Jun failed to bring back most of his troops, he was ready for the battle. In mid-August, the Dutch and Zheng armies launched a fierce naval battle in the inland sea of Taijiang. Zheng Jun won a great victory, sank a Dutch warship and captured several ships.
Since then, the Dutch army has lost the ability to take the initiative to attack. /kloc-in October/February, Hans Juriens Rudd, a German-born Dutch petty officer, defected. With the help of the information he provided, Zheng successfully shelled and destroyed Utrecht bunker in Gerenza city.
Let the destruction of the hot land city become a foregone conclusion. 1February 8, the Dutch official wrote a letter to Zheng Chenggong, expressing his agreement to "peace talks" and the enemy signed a surrender treaty.
1February 20th, surrendered to Zheng Chenggong, and Bayi led more than 500 remnants of the enemy to withdraw from our territory of Taiwan Province province. Taiwan Province Province, occupied for more than 30 years, has since returned to the embrace of the motherland.