2. Translation of classical Chinese from Huangniutan to Xiling to modern Chinese;
The river flows eastward from Huangniutan into Xiling boundary to Xiakou for more than 100 miles, and the mountain trend and current direction are very tortuous. The mountains on both sides of the river block the river heavily. If it's not noon or midnight, you can't see the sun and the moon. Some cliffs on the shore are as high as thousands of feet, and the colors and states of the stones on the walls are similar to the shapes of something.
From winter to spring, these trees are tall and dense. The ape's song is very clear and sad, echoing in the valley, clear and endless. This is one of the so-called "Three Gorges". Yuan said, "It is often said that the water in the gorge is very fast. Book records and oral legends suggest that visiting this place is frightening. No one praises the beauty of mountains and rivers.
When I came to visit this place on the spot, I felt very happy when I arrived. I believe hearing is better than seeing. It's hard to describe the mountains, beautiful peaks and grotesque structures in words. The trees in the mountain forest stand upright and flourish, but they are outside the clouds. Look up at the mountains and trees and bend down to see the reflection in the river. The more familiar you are with the scenery, the better you feel.
I wandered around for two nights and forgot to come back before I knew it. I have seen it with my own eyes, but I have never experienced it. I enjoyed this strange landscape happily, because the mountains and rivers have aura, and I should be surprised to finally meet the eternal bosom friend! "
Original text:
From Huangniutan to Xiling boundary in the east, to the gorge for hundreds of miles, the mountains and rivers are winding, but the mountains on both sides of the strait are heavily blocked, and the sun and the moon are not seen, and the cliff is thousands of feet. Described in stone color, the trees are lush, slightly in winter and spring, the apes sing clearly, and the valleys are surrounded and endless. The so-called Three Gorges is one of them. Sa: It is often said that there is water disease in the gorge. The secretary said it himself. As we all know, there is no such thing as the beauty of mountains and rivers.
I'm glad to be here, but I don't believe what I heard is better than what I saw with my own eyes. Its overlapping peaks present strange shapes, which are difficult to describe. The trees are bleak, only towering, which is on the surface of Xia Qi. Look up, look down, learn from each other's strengths, linger in the house, never forget. I have never read my resume. Since I am glad of this spectacle and the mountains and rivers are full of spirits, I should also be surprised to know my friends through the ages.
From: Yidu Collection, selected from Yang Shoujing's calligraphy.
Extended data:
Make an appreciative comment
If mountains and rivers are as emotional and emotional as people, then their beauty will be loved and affirmed by people, and they will be as happy as meeting a bosom friend. The above directly expresses the author's thoughts and feelings about visiting this place.
The author introduces:
Yang Shoujing (1June 2, 839-19 151October 9) was born in Lucheng Town, Yidu City, Hubei Province. His name is Keke, and later it was renamed Shoujing. In his later years, he became a neighbor of the old Soviet Union. Outstanding historical geographer, epigraphy philologist, catalogue publisher, calligraphy artist, coin collector and bibliophile in the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China.
Yang Shoujing studied hard all his life, read widely, memorized by rote, and was famous for being good at textual research. He is a great scholar who integrates geography, epigraphy, calligraphy, coins, books and inscriptions. He wrote as many as 83 kinds of works in his life and was praised as "the first beginner in the late Qing Dynasty". His masterpiece Notes on Water Mirror is a monument in the history of Li's research.
The story of the author Mr. Bai:
When Yang Shoujing was six years old, his mother taught him to read and write. When he was 8 years old, his mother hired a teacher for him, Miss Qin. One day, my mother prepared a banquet and invited Mr. Qin to dinner. After the banquet, Mr Qin took a chicken leg and took a bite. The chicken bone butted its teeth. Mr Qin said to Yang Shoujing: Yuxiang chicken is thin and hard.
At this point, Yang Shoujing is holding a bowl of mung bean soup from the kitchen and offering it to Mr. Qin. He should track: mung bean soup is boiling hot. After hearing this, Mr. Qin was shocked. At an early age, he made an extraordinary export and happily accepted this student. The next day is the Lantern Festival on the fifteenth day of the first month. Red lanterns are hung at the door of every household in Lucheng, Yidu. Mr Qin's wife made a big lantern of carp yue longmen.
On the right side of the lantern, Mr. Qin wrote the first couplet: fish, fish becomes dragon, arowana changes. After writing, let Yang Shoujing make a couplet. Yang Shoujing said, "Teacher, if I am right, what will you give me?" Mr. Qin said, "You can choose a Four Treasures of the Study on my book case." Yang Shoujing said: Old and young, old and young Xian Yi.
Hearing this, Mr. Qin was full of praise and even said, "Good, good, good!" Yang Shoujing immediately climbed up Mr. Qin's box, grabbed a piece of Guangdong Province and ran home.
The river flows eastward again, passing through Huangniushan, and there is a beach at the foot of the mountain called Huangniutan.
Layers of mountains stand on the south bank, and there is a rock on the farthest mountain, like a man holding a knife and holding a cow. Human black bezoar with clear outline; This place is inaccessible, and no one can explore it in person. This stone is already very high, and with the twists and turns of the river, you can still see this thing even after walking on the road for two nights.
Therefore, there is a passerby saying, "Set out from Huangniushan in the morning and spend the night in Huangniushan at night. After a few days and nights, Huangniushan is still the same. "
The river flows eastward again, passing through Wolf Tail Beach and People Beach. Yuan (a famous scholar in the Jin Dynasty) said, "The two beaches are two miles apart.
People beach, the river is very urgent. There are many blue stones on the south bank of the river, which are submerged in summer and exposed in winter. These stones are dozens of steps apart (steps: ancient length units), all in the shape of human faces, big and small; Those with clear lines, hair and beard can be distinguished: therefore, it is called "human beach".
Original: The river flows eastward and passes under the Huangniu Mountain. There is a beach called Huangniutan. There are mountains on the south bank, and there are stones between the outermost high cliffs. People who are like knives and cows and black bezoar have made clear achievements.
As no one has been there, there is no way to know. Since this stone is high, you can still see it when you rush back to the river.
Therefore, the Monkey King made a rumor, saying, "Send scalpers early and treat them later. In the Three Dynasties, so did the cows. "
The river flows eastward, across the Wolf Tail Beach and across the People's Beach. Yuan said, "The two beaches are two miles apart.
The beach water is very handsome, and there are bluestones on the south bank, which don't come out in summer and winter. Their stones are embedded in the ground. In dozens of steps, everyone knows people's faces, big or small, and those who are clear must be bearded, so it is called' people beach'. "Author: Li Daoyuan.
Source: Shui Jing Zhu. Extended data:
1, the origin of Huangniutan as a yellow cattle runs through the myth story of water control in Yu Xia.
According to legend, when the Jade Emperor was born, Yu Xia came to the world to control floods and sent gods to help him. When he led people to dig stones in Huangniu Gorge, a god became a magical cow and came to help.
One day, just before dawn, a woman sent tea and rice to the civilian worker in charge of water conservancy. When she came to the river, she suddenly saw a huge and majestic bull prancing around in the sunlight, touching the mountain peak angrily with its horn, and suddenly the landslide, rock fracture, made a thunderous sound.
The daughter was shocked and shouted. The cry alarmed the cow, and it jumped off the rock.
Since then, this image has remained between the stone walls. This is people's beautiful imagination of conquering nature, and yellow cattle symbolizes people's great creativity in transforming rivers and mountains.
2. Author's brief introduction Li Daoyuan (about 470-527), a native of Zhuoxian County, Fanyang County, Northern Wei Dynasty (now Zhuozhou City, Hebei Province), the son of General Pingdong of Northern Wei Dynasty, the secretariat of Qingzhou and Hou Haofan of Yongning, is a famous geographer and essayist in China. Li Daoyuan's former residence is in Zhuolu County, Zhangjiakou City, Hebei Province.
In the first half of Li Daoyuan's life, the Northern Wei Dynasty was in its heyday. In 439 AD, after the Northern Wei Emperor Mao unified the North, the national strength of the Northern Wei Dynasty became stronger and stronger after many emperors, such as Xianwen and Wencheng, vigorously governed the country, and the active reform of Emperor Xiaowen of the Northern Wei Dynasty.
Li Daoyuan also followed Emperor Xiaowen and others to realize the great cause of reunification. However, after the death of Emperor Xiaowen, 500 years of domestic contradictions in the Northern Wei Dynasty began to rise again and gradually declined. By 527, six towns rebelled and the four sides were in turmoil.
In the eventful autumn of the country, Li Daoyuan was generously martyred. Lonely geese are singing in the sky, and birds are singing in Qinshan. The meteor flashed and a generation of heroes fell.
Li Daoyuan was "cautious in law enforcement" and "known for his fierceness" during his official career, so he was quite powerful and feared by the royal family. In the third year of Xiaochang in the Northern Wei Dynasty (A.D. 527), while Li Daoyuan was on his way to Guan You, Bao Xiao, the secretariat of Yongzhou, was encouraged by King Runan and sent people to besiege Li Daoyuan and his party in Yinpan Post Office (now east of Lintong County, Shaanxi Province).
The pavilion is on the mountain and there is no water to eat. After digging more than ten feet of wells, there is still no water. Finally exhausted, he was killed with his younger brother Li Daojun and his two sons. Baidu encyclopedia-huangniutan.
4. What does it mean to translate the classical Chinese from Huangniutan to the border of Xiling into modern Chinese? "From Huangniutan to Xiling boundary" means that the river flows from Huangniutan to Xiling boundary.
Original text:
From Huangniutan to Xiling boundary in the east, to the gorge for hundreds of miles, the mountains and rivers are winding, but the mountains on both sides of the strait are heavily blocked, and the sun and the moon are not seen, and the cliff is thousands of feet. Described in stone color, the trees are lush, slightly in winter and spring, the apes sing clearly, and the valleys are surrounded and endless.
Translation:
The river flows eastward from Huangniutan into Xiling boundary to Xiakou for more than 100 miles, and the mountain trend and current direction are very tortuous. The mountains on both sides of the river block the river heavily. If it is not noon or midnight, the sun and the moon are invisible.
Some cliffs on the shore are as high as thousands of feet, and the colors and states of the stones on the walls are similar to the shapes of something. From winter to spring, these trees are tall and dense. The ape's song is very clear and sad, echoing in the valley, clear and endless.
Source: Yiduji-Qing Yang Shoujing
Extended data
1, continuous (stop)
2, often sniffing water in the gorge (fast)
3. Learn to be afraid of each other (all)
4, its stone color description (state; Like)
5. When the secretary communicated orally, she was told by fear (recorded in the book)
6. Practice this situation with Yu Lai (Pro)
7. A little winter and spring (omitted)
8, the landscape twists and turns (that is, twists and turns)
9. Its stacked peaks (that is, stacked cliffs)
works appreciation
Since I am delighted with this wonderful sight and the mountains and rivers are full of brilliance, I should be surprised to meet my friends through the ages: no one has enjoyed this beautiful scenery through the ages. Today, the author came here and couldn't put it down.
If mountains and rivers are as emotional and emotional as people, then their beauty will be loved and affirmed by people, and they will be as happy as meeting a bosom friend. The above directly expresses the author's thoughts and feelings about visiting this place. This kind of thoughts and feelings can be summarized by the words "heart" and "quiet" in the text.
References:
Sogou encyclopedia-Yidu Ji
5. Ancient Chinese translation: Water flows across the river, and notes Li Daoyuan.
River in the east, out of Guangxi Gorge, is the first of the Three Gorges. There are Qutang and Huang Kan Erhan Beach in the gorge, and the gorge is covered from
Yu chisels the river, which is called Badong Gorge.
The river flows eastward to Wuxia, and Du Yu cuts through the river. The river flows eastward through the canyon and the new beach collapses. This mountain is the Han River.
In the twelfth year of Yongyuan, the emperor collapsed, and in the second year, Jin Taiyuan collapsed. On the day of the collapse, the water flowed backwards for hundreds of miles and rose by dozens of feet. Jintan
There are stones on it, either round or square, or like houses. If it is too much, it will all fall off the cliff, causing anger and turmoil, so it is called "new"
Collapsed beach. "Compared with the hills, the rest of the cliff is still awkward. In the next ten miles, there will be the Great Wushan Mountain, not just the Three Gorges.
No, it's against peaks, peaks, mountains, and doubts. Its wings are attached to mountains, close to Qingyun, more arrogant, and distinguish between advantages and disadvantages.
ear West, that is, Wushan also. In the meantime, it was 160 miles long and was named Wuxia, hence the name Gaiyin Mountain.
There are mountains on both sides of the Three Gorges in 700 miles, and there is no gap. Overlapping, covering the sun's sky: from midnight,
There is no sunset. As for Xiashui Xiangling, it was blocked along the way, or the king ordered an emergency notice, sometimes sent to Bai Di, and arrived in Jiangling at dusk. At the same time,
Thousands of miles, although riding the wind is not a disease. In spring and summer, the green pool is surging and the reflection is green. There are many cypresses,
Hanging springs and waterfalls, flying in between. Rong Qing Junmao, it's fun. At the beginning of every sunny day, first frost, the forest is cold and lonely, and tall apes often haunt it.
Long whistling is a kind of melancholy, which echoes in the empty valley and turns sad for a long time. Therefore, the fisherman sang: "There are three Gorges in Badong, the Wuxia gorge is long, and the apes sing three times."
Tears, tears! "
From Jianping to Dongjie Gorge, this river is called Kongling Gorge. The canyon is steep, which is the boundary between Yidu and Jianping counties.
In the meantime, from a distance, the potential across the ridge, five or six peaks, strewn at random. There are strange stones, such as two figures, standing opposite each other. Popular biography
Du You, two counties, are arguing here. The river flows through the canyon inserted by Yichang County in the east.
The river is in the east, and it flows directly to the beach. Its current is so fast that fish can't swim and travelers often suffer. Its song says:
"Bai Bojian on the beach can't stand each other, and there is no end for a while." Yuan said, "Shu has been here for more than five thousand miles; launch
Five days, water for one hundred days. "
The river is in the east, directly to the north of Yichang County, and is under the jurisdiction of the county and the south bank of the river. It faces the great river in the north and is opposite to Yiling. river water
To the east, go to Wolf Tail Beach and pass the beach. Yuan said, "The two beaches are two miles apart. People beach, steep water. South coast
There is bluestone, but it doesn't come out in summer and winter. Its stone, dozens of steps, looks like a human face, big or small; It's clear. It must be
Hair is everything: because of its name, it is also called the beach. "
The river flows eastward, and there is a beach called Huangniutan at the foot of Huangniushan. There are mountains on the south bank, and there are stones between the outermost high cliffs.
The color is like a man holding a knife and holding a cow, and a man is black and bezoar, and his achievements are clear. As no one has been there, there is no way to know. Since this is high, try to control it.
Surging and surging, I still saw this thing although I was on the way to stay, so Monkey made a rumor: "I will send the cows early and stay late; Three dynasties and three dynasties
At dusk, the ox is still there. "The waterway is deep, looking back like one.
The river flows eastward to Xiling Gorge. Yiduji said: "From Huangniutan to the east, into the Xiling boundary, hundreds of miles to the mouth of the gorge, mountains.
The water is winding and the mountains on both sides are blocked. It's not midnight, and there is no sun or moon, no cliff or ten feet. Described its stone color.
Many kinds of images. The trees are tall and lush, slightly in winter and spring. Apes sing to the Qing dynasty, and the valley echoes. "The so-called Three Gorges,
This is one of them. The mountain said, "It is often said that there is a water disease in the gorge, and everyone knows it. It is a warning of mutual fear. Never called scenery. "
Meiya I'm glad to be here, but I don't believe what I heard is better than what I saw with my own eyes. Its overlapping peaks, singular structures and anomalies,
It's hard to say. The trees are bleak, only towering, which is on the surface of Xia Qi. Look up and down, learn from each other's strengths and linger in the letter.
Stay and don't forget to come back. I have never read my resume. Since I am happy with this spectacle and the mountains and rivers have spirits, I should also be surprised for my friends.
Throughout the ages. "
The general idea of the whole article is:
(1) From "Dajiangdong goes to Guizi Gorge" to "Xia Hou is also a dredger"
The head of the Three Gorges is Guangxi Gorge.
(2) From "Wu Gorge Flowing in the East of the Yangtze River" to "Gaiyin Mountain is named after it"
Wuxia is named after a mountain.
(3) From "700 Li from the Three Gorges" to "The Ape sings three times and touches the clothes with tears"
Describe the four seasons mountain scenery of the Three Gorges.
(d) From "Jiang Shui from Jianping to Dongjie Gorge" to "Kitchen in Yichang County, Tokyo"
There are strange stones in Dongjie Gorge.
(5) From "the river flows eastward to the beach" to "the water will last for a hundred days"
Describe the difficulty of getting water from Liutoutan.
(6) From "the Yangtze River flows eastward to the north of Yichang County" to "People's Beach because of its name"
Describe the stone scenery of the beach.
(7) From river of no return Huangniushan to Looking Back at the Family.
Describe the rivers and streams near Huangniushan and the beach.
(8) From "Dajiangdong to Xiling Gorge" to "It's time to be surprised by the nature and know each other through the ages"
Tell about the beauty of mountains and rivers in Xiling Gorge.
6. Li Daoyuan translated the Yangtze River eastward and flowed through Xiling Gorge.
Iduji said: "The river flows eastward from Huangniutan into Xiling boundary to Xiakou for more than 100 miles, and the mountain trend and current direction are very tortuous." The mountains on both sides of the river block the river heavily. If it's not noon or midnight, you can't see the sun and the moon. Some cliffs on the shore are as high as thousands of feet, and the colors and states of the stones on the walls have many shapes similar to something.
From winter to spring, these trees are tall and dense. The ape's song is very clear and sad, echoing in the valley, clear and endless. "
This is one of the so-called "Three Gorges". Yuan said, "It is often said that the water in the gorge is very fast. Book records and oral legends suggest that visiting this place is frightening. No one praises the beauty of mountains and rivers.
When I came to visit this place on the spot, I felt very happy when I arrived. I believe hearing is better than seeing. "。
7. Translation of Notes on Water Classics, Rivers and Three Gorges and Huangniutan
To the east is the river, and there is a beach at the foot of the mountain, called "Huangniutan". There are mountains on the south bank, and there is a stone between the outermost high cliffs, which looks like a man holding a knife and holding a cow, and the achievements are clear; As no one has been there, there is no way to know. Because this stone is very high, you can still see it when you go back to the river, although you pass through Xinsu. Therefore, the Monkey King made a rumor: "Send the scalper early and stay late; In the Three Dynasties, so did the cows. " It is said that the waterway is deep and looks back as one.
explain
The river is in the east of Huangniushan, and there is a stone beach under the mountain, named "Huangniutan". The south bank is mountainous, and there is a rock between the outermost high cliffs. Like a man, he is holding a cow with a knife on his back. Human black bezoar, chiseled. This place is inaccessible, and no one can explore it in person. This rock is already very high, and the river is fast and tortuous. Even if you pass by and stay for two nights, you can still see it. Therefore, everyone who walks here has a ballad, which says, "Cowboys are sent to the morning, cowboys stay at dusk, and cowboys remain unchanged." I saw cows (stones) when I set out in the morning, and I still saw cows when I stayed at night. You can still see it for three days and three nights. It describes the high rocks and the swift and tortuous rivers.
Appreciate (part of)
1. What are the three "scalpers" in the ballad? The first and third "scalpers" refer to "rocks between high cliffs". The second "yellow cattle" refers to Huangniutan.
2. Which two articles are around? From which two aspects did the author describe the rocks in Nan 'an? Write the sentences in the original text. The text of this article is written around Huangniutan and Nan 'anyan.
Describe from two aspects: shape (such as human holding a knife and morning glory) and color (human black bezoar).
3. Which sentence explains the ballad quoted at the end of the article? In order to explain that "although this rock is high, if you go up the river, you can still see it through the letter house."
explain
The river is in the east of Huangniushan, and there is a stone beach under the mountain, named "Huangniutan". There are mountains on the south bank, and between the outermost high cliffs, there is a rock that looks like a man, with a knife on his back and a cow. Human black bezoar with clear outline; This place is inaccessible, and no one can explore it in person. This rock is already very high, and the river is fast and tortuous. Even if you pass by and stay for two nights, you can still see it. Therefore, everyone who walks here has a ballad: "Starting from Huangniushan in the morning, boarding at Huangniushan in the evening, three days and three nights, Huangniushan is still the same as before."
8. Seeking classical Chinese translation (The river flows eastward and passes through Xiling Gorge. The so-called "Three Gorges" is one of them. Songshan (1) said: "I often hear people talk about the water disease in the gorge, and the secretary knows it, so be careful." There are no so-called mountains and rivers. I'm glad I came to practice this situation, but I believe it's better to see it in person than to hear it. Its peaks are beautiful, strange, irregular and indescribable. Komori ⑥ is in the forest, away from Vivian ⑥, in the haze of Yun Biao ⑧. Raise your head and lower your head, learn the pet name, and linger in the hotel (1 1). My resume (12) is unknown. Since I am glad of this spectacle and the mountains and rivers are full of spirits, I should also be surprised to know my friends through the ages. (13) "(selected from Li Daoyuan's Water Mirror Zhu Jiang Three Gorges).
The Yangtze River flows eastward and flows through Xiling Gorge. This is one of the so-called "Three Gorges". Yuan said, "It is often said that the water in the gorge is very fast. Book records and oral legends suggest that visiting this place is frightening. No one praises the beauty of mountains and rivers. When I came to visit this place on the spot, I felt very happy when I arrived. I believe hearing is better than seeing. It's hard to describe the mountains, beautiful peaks and grotesque structures in words. The trees in the mountain forest stand upright and flourish, but they are outside the clouds. Look up at the mountains and trees and bend down to see the reflection in the river. The more familiar you are with the scenery, the better you feel. I stayed for two nights and forgot to go back before I realized it. I have seen it with my own eyes, but I have never experienced it. I've always been happy to enjoy this strange landscape. It's the aura of mountains and rivers. It's time to surprise me and finally meet my confidant! "
9. Translation of Ancient Chinese: The Li Daoyuan River flows eastward through the river channel, and it reaches the Guangxi Gorge, which is the first of the Three Gorges.
There are Qutang and Erhan Beach in Huang Kan in the gorge, which covers Tongjiang, Badong Gorge in Guo Jingchun and Xia Hou. The river flows eastward to Wuxia, and Du Yu cuts through the river.
The river flows eastward through the canyon and the new beach collapses. This mountain Han and Yongyuan collapsed in the twelfth year, and collapsed in Shanxi and Taiyuan in the second year.
On the day of the collapse, the water flowed backwards for hundreds of miles and rose by dozens of feet. Today, there are stones on the beach, which are round or square like houses. If there are too many, they all fall off the cliff, causing anger and turmoil, so it is called "new beach collapse".
Compared with the hills, the rest of the cliff is still clumsy. There is a great Wushan Mountain in the next ten miles, which is short of the Three Gorges and resistant to peaks such as Min, E, Heng and Yi.
Its wings are attached to mountains, close to Qingyun, more arrogant, and distinguish between advantages and disadvantages. West, that is, Wushan also.
In the meantime, it was 160 miles long and was named Wuxia, hence the name Gaiyin Mountain. There are mountains on both sides of the Three Gorges in 700 miles, and there is no gap. Overlap, covering the sky of the sun: I haven't seen the sunrise and the moon since midnight.
As for the launch of Xiangling, it was blocked along the way, or the king ordered an emergency announcement. Sometimes it is sent to Bai Di, and it goes to Jiangling at dusk, during which it takes 1,200 miles, although it is not a disease. In spring and summer, the green pool is surging and the reflection is green.
There are many cypress trees, hanging springs and waterfalls. Rong Qing Junmao, it's fun.
At the beginning of every sunny day, the frost shines, the forest is cold and sad, and there are often high apes whistling, which leads to sadness, the empty valley echoes, and the sadness turns to leisurely. So the fisherman sang: "The Wuxia Gorge of the Three Gorges in Badong is long, and the apes cry three times, and tears are spilled on their skirts!" " From Jianping to Dongjie Gorge, this river is called Kongling Gorge.
The canyon is steep, which is the boundary between Yidu and Jianping counties. In the meantime, from a distance, the potential across the ridge, five or six peaks, strewn at random.
There are strange stones, such as two figures, standing opposite each other. It is said that the two counties, Du You, are fighting for boundaries here.
The river flows through the canyon inserted by Yichang County in the east. The river is in the east, and it flows directly to the beach.
The water is so steep and the current is so fast that fish can't swim, and travelers often suffer. Its song says: "Bai Bojian is at loggerheads on the beach, but suddenly there is no end." Yuan said, "Shu has been here for more than five thousand miles; Five days in the water and a hundred days in the water. "
The river is in the east, directly to the north of Yichang County, and is under the jurisdiction of the county and the south bank of the river. It faces the great river in the north and is opposite to Yiling.
The river goes east, reaching Wolf Tail Beach, but crossing the beach. Yuan said, "The two beaches are two miles apart.
People beach, steep water. There are bluestones on the south bank, which don't come out in summer and winter. Its stone, dozens of steps, looks like a human face, big or small; Well-defined, it must be all kinds of hair: because the name is beach. "
The river flows eastward, and there is a beach called Huangniutan at the foot of Huangniushan. There are mountains on the south bank, and there are stones between the outermost high cliffs. People who are like knives and cows and black bezoar have made clear achievements.
As no one has been there, there is no way to know. Since it is high and the river is swift, you can still see it during your stay. Therefore, Monkey said, "Send the cows early and stay late; In the Three Dynasties, so did the cows. "
It is said that the waterway is deep and looks back as one. The river flows eastward to Xiling Gorge.
Yiduji said: "From Huangniutan to the east, it enters the Xiling boundary and reaches the gorge for hundreds of miles. The mountains and rivers are winding, and the mountains on both sides of the river are heavy obstacles. The sun and the moon are not seen, and the cliff is ten feet high. Described by stone color, it seems that there are many kinds. The trees are tall and lush, slightly in winter and spring.
Apes sing to the Qing dynasty, and the valley echoes. "The so-called Three Gorges, this also.
The mountain road said, "As the saying goes, there is a water disease in the gorge, and both the secretary and the mouth know each other and fear each other. Never called the beauty of mountains and rivers. I'm glad to be here, but I don't believe what I heard is better than what I saw with my own eyes.
Its peaks and peaks are overlapping, its structure is strange and its shape is abnormal, which is difficult to describe. The trees are bleak, only towering, which is on the surface of Xia Qi.
Looking up and down, I am studying, studying, lingering in the letter, and I don't feel forgotten. I have never read my resume.
Since I am glad of this spectacle and the mountains and rivers are full of spirits, I should also be surprised to know my friends through the ages. General idea of the whole article: (1) From "Dajiangdong goes to Guangxi Gorge" to "Xia Hou is also dredging", Guangxi Gorge is the head of the Three Gorges.
(2) From "Jiangshui East to Wuxia" to "Gaiyin Mountain is named". (3) From "Three Gorges 700 Li" to "Three Apes Singing Tears and Staining Clothes", describe the four seasons mountain scenery of the Three Gorges.
(4) From "Jiang Shui from Jianping to Dongjie Gorge" to "Dongjing Yichang County Xiazao", there are strange stones in Dongjie Gorge. (5) From "the river flows eastward to Liutoutan" to "going to the water for a hundred days", it describes the difficulty of going to Liutoutan.
(6) Describe the stone scenery of Rentan from "the river flows eastward to the north of Yichang County" to "Rentan Ye". (7) From "the river flows eastward to Huangniushan" to "looking back as one", describe the meandering and flat river near Huangniushan.
(8) Describe the beauty of mountains and rivers in Xiling Gorge from "the river flows eastward to Xiling Gorge".