1, on the school education system

It is internationally recognized that local governments in Canada have invested heavily in education and attached great importance to it.

This is proved by data: according to the statistics of the Organization for International Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD), the proportion of investment in education in Canada accounts for 7. 1% of the gross national product, far exceeding the average proportion of other OECD countries of 6. 1%. With such a high standard of education investment, Canadian universities have received enough support to ensure the education that students can get.

2. Why is the education system different in each province?

Many middle school students will question the education systems in various provinces in Canada. Why is it different? In fact, the education systems in Canada and the Commonwealth are different.

Canada belongs to the North American education system. The main differences are as follows:

The senior high school in BC is a three-year program (10- 12 grade), and the senior high school diploma in BC is a dogwood diploma, while the senior high school in Ontario is a four-year program (9- 12 grade). The requirements for graduating from high school are also quite different.

Because there is no federal Ministry of Education or similar educational institutions in Canada, there is no unified education system in the whole country. The provincial governments are responsible for education in their respective provinces, and provincial education departments are set up to be responsible for education in the whole province.

It is mainly divided into five stages: pre-school education (non-compulsory education), primary education, secondary education, undergraduate education and postgraduate education, also known as higher education.

3. Choosing a school can't just look at the rankings?

Many students and parents are very concerned about choosing schools. However, when choosing a school, the ranking of institutions can be referenced, but not all.

Canada was once rated as the country with the highest quality of education in the world by US News and World Report. This can also prove the gold content of Canadian schools.

Macquarie magazine is the most authoritative university ranking in Canada and the most important reference for Canadian students. Canadian schools are divided into three categories: medical specialty, comprehensive category and basic category, which need to be selected according to their own conditions. There are also four world rankings, QS, The, ARWU and USNEWS, which can also be used as auxiliary reference, mainly aiming at the rankings of the Commonwealth or the United States.

However, it is definitely not comprehensive to measure Canadian schools by ranking. For example, the University of Waterloo, which is very good at mathematics in Canada, is often immersed in research and does not participate in those various rankings. Can you say it's not good for the Euclid Mathematics Competition held in Waterloo? For example, Yiwei Business School in Western Ontario is also very important in the world.

The scientific research strength of the school is really important, but it is not practical for students who do not engage in scientific research. Small-scale basic schools give priority to undergraduate education, and some have high employment rates.

It is suggested that you choose a school according to your major and internship opportunities, not just the aura, but the one that suits you, so that you can graduate perfectly.

4. Do all schools in Canada have dual admission?

"Double admission" is only available in some schools, not all schools. This is for students whose language scores are not up to standard or whose language courses are arranged at the end. If the university issues a professional offer+ language offer, that is, two offers, there is no need to take IELTS and TOEFL, and the language assessment can be transferred to an ordinary class.

There is another point that is different from what everyone thinks. "Double admission" does not mean that there is no threshold. Whether there is a double admission depends on the school. Some highly competitive schools or majors will not have double admission. UBC will not have a double license. Without Chinese grades, I can only say goodbye.

5. Is there a preparatory course in Canada?

Can I graduate from high school and then enter the undergraduate course?

Preparatory course is a transitional course from high school to university, not a repeat course. In fact, Canada is a course for Grade 3 12. You can take some university courses, and then you can get a Canadian high school diploma and apply for a university.

In addition to the ingenious integration of language courses and professional courses, Canada Daying International College can also customize personalized preparatory courses for each student's learning background. Coupled with flexible enrollment and course time, children can successfully graduate from Ontario high schools in the most effective time and enroll in their favorite universities.

6. Does Canadian high school choose public or private?

If a child has only been in senior three for one year, then the choice is private school. The public does not accept students who have only studied for one year. The public requirement is to finish high school at the age of 18. Of course, there are no private schools.

The management of private schools is to provide dormitories for a more comprehensive life, with flexible curriculum and free activities. However, public schools are funded by the government and mainly provide basic education for local students. They are all in the same pace and will not take special care of international students. Students with weak foreign language foundation will face greater pressure and challenges. Moreover, because the study principle of public schools is nearby, there is no dormitory, so international students need to live with their host families or find their own accommodation outside. When choosing the location, they need to consider the distance from the school, as well as traffic, safety and other factors.

7. How many years is the Canadian work visa?

Canadian work visas include three-year work visas after graduation, most of which are 8- 15 months 1 year, and those over 16 months are all three years. The work visa depends on the time given by the immigration bureau. With a work visa, you can legally work and apply for immigration after working for one year.

It is undoubtedly a favorable policy for international students who intend to stay in Canada for development. In addition to CEC policy, Canadian provinces also have different immigration policies for studying abroad, and each province has its own immigration methods.

8. Is Canada particularly cold?

There is one last question that everyone is most concerned about. Canada has a large area, and the temperature in the three northern regions is very low in winter, so students generally don't go. Students generally choose cities from ten provinces, mainly Ontario and BC.

The temperature in winter in ten provinces of Canada is not particularly low, so don't worry about "freezing into dogs". Moreover, international students have adequate heating facilities wherever they go in Canada (schools, dormitories, shopping malls, transportation, etc.). ).

Further reading: a list of universities with good reputation for studying in Canada

I. Dalhousie University

Nova Scotia (nova Scotia)

Studying abroad is a new and difficult start for anyone. In the new environment, everything will become easier if you meet someone you can trust and rely on. Dalhousie University provides one-on-one help and consultation for all international students. Teachers not only help students solve their learning difficulties, but also teach students how to gradually adapt to and integrate into Canadian culture while preserving and carrying forward their own cultural traditions. The school has two international student centers, which can help students solve difficulties and provide help.

2. University of Saskatchewan

Saskatoon, Saskatchewan)

Studying at the University of Saskatchewan, you can get various opportunities to satisfy your little curiosity. There are more than 100 research projects in this university, which gives international students enough space and resources to carry out their own academic activities. When renting a house, it is the choice of international students to choose a dormitory, so that they can get in touch with students from different countries and backgrounds, including local students, get familiar with Canadian culture as soon as possible, and at the same time communicate with local students better.

3. Concordia University

Montreal, Quebec (Montreal)

Montreal is a European city and the second largest French-speaking city in the world after Paris. Concordia University has two campuses, and there is a free shuttle bus between the two campuses. Students can experience the vitality of the city on the shuttle bus and on their way to school. There are many social activities for international students in the school, both formal and informal, such as movie nights and cooking courses, which make your life extremely fulfilling.

Fourth, university of alberta.

Edmonton, Alberta.

Those students who want to apply for university of alberta are lucky, because this school will help you simplify every step of your study life and make your study abroad less difficult. For newly arrived international students, the school will arrange pick-up and three-day orientation activities. After the start of the new semester, international students can also take some transitional courses to adapt to the new life as soon as possible. International students will study with other students and share their life abroad.

V Simon Fraser University

Burnaby, British Columbia.

Simon Fraser University has three campuses in the Greater Vancouver area. The school has a special committee composed of teachers and students, which regularly organizes some cross-cultural education and exchange activities for international students. The school also provides various resources, such as teaching students how to use Vancouver's transportation and navigation resources. Schools often organize various social activities. If you don't think it's enough, there are many cultural clubs in the school, where you can meet people from the same country and background as you.

The five universities mentioned above provide rich contents for the overseas students' study life. There are many other universities in Canada, all of which are good choices. There, you can do your research with confidence, because your school is your strong backing, which will help you start your academic career in a new country.

Further reading: a guide to tax returns for studying in Canada

First, tax preparation

1. Social insurance number

Everyone needs to apply for their own work card number, the full name is social insurance number. If they apply directly to the tax bureau, they will first get a personal tax number, and they can file tax returns by mail, which takes about three months.

Formal tax card applications need to submit identity certificates, student ID cards and work certificates, and electronic tax returns can be made after issuance, so there is no need to prepare additional paper documents, just submit the application directly, and the review speed will be faster.

2. Proof of income

You need to pay taxes only if you have income. In addition to part-time jobs, students will also have scholarships, which is everyone's legal income. In addition, everyone's deposit in the bank will also have interest, which can be regarded as a part of everyone's income and can be taxed.

Everyone's work income will be proved by T4 form; The proof of scholarship is the T4A form; The interest earned on bank deposits is the T5 form. You can use "Income Tax Purpose" to display all your forms.

Second, the tax refund requirements

1. Tuition refund

Tuition to the school should be an expense for Canadian students. The tax refund method of this fee is different from the conventional tax refund. You can only apply for tax refund if you work in Canada after graduation, and it is not a regular cash tax refund.

After you enter a formal job, the income you earn needs to be taxed, and if you have study abroad experience, you can directly offset the tax paid by your income with the tax paid by tuition fees. Knowing that all taxes and fees have been reimbursed can save a lot of money.

2. Part-time tax refund

Students who work part-time in Canada need to pay taxes as long as they have income. The tax paid by everyone can be declared at the beginning of each year and processed before the end of April. The tax will be paid in installments within three months.

3. Consumption tax rebate

And everyone's large expenditures in Canada will also generate taxes and fees. As long as you get the receipt, you can file a unified tax return. The process is similar to part-time tax refund, and everyone can file tax returns together.

Further reading: a guide to studying abroad and choosing a school in Canada

I. Academic achievements

You can first look at the known achievements of the school, including international rankings, papers published by the school, research results obtained, and social evaluation. These are reliable information that needs to be accumulated for a long time.

Second, the teacher-student ratio.

The teacher-student ratio will directly affect the teaching mode and effect. Generally, a high proportion will help teachers control the classroom, stimulate students' enthusiasm for learning in a more free and relaxed atmosphere, and elite education will explore students' potential.

Third, collect books.

It can directly reflect the scale and achievements of the school, because alumni donation is also an important source of books after the school purchases, and it is also necessary to ensure the subscription of core publications, so that students can find information more conveniently and have a positive impact on their studies.

Fourth, publish publications.

The publications in the school are also one of the important displays of the school's strength. Although most of them are only sold internally, the source of the articles is also the school, which can directly reflect the academic and scientific research strength of students and teachers in the school. After all, the handling of a high-quality article is affected by various aspects.

Fifth, popular majors.

Even a comprehensive university cannot guarantee the all-round development of all disciplines, and there will definitely be high and low. To confirm whether a major is hot or not, we can look at the amount of resources invested by the school, the ranking and reputation of the major, and everyone will have an advantage in entering the hot major.

Entry requirements for intransitive verbs

The entry threshold of schools and majors is also a place that everyone can't ignore. After all, choice is a two-way street. When you compare schools, schools will also screen applicants. Only by meeting the basic requirements can you be qualified to enter the school and start studying.

Seven. software maintenance

In addition to hardware inspection, international students should also pay attention to the supporting services provided by the school, including medical services, psychological services and student services, which will have a great impact on students' sense of belonging.