In daily study, work or life, there are still quite a few cases of using deeds materials. Deed materials refer to written publicity materials written by collectives and individuals with outstanding deeds in this unit. So is it really difficult to draft a contract? The following are my comments on the May 4th personal deeds, for your reference only, and you are welcome to read them.
I am a student of Mathematics and Statistics 1 class in xx-level Mathematics Teachers College of XXX Engineering College, and now I am the monitor.
Since joining the League, I have always remembered that I am a glorious Communist Youth League member. I am strict with myself in life and study, actively participate in the activities organized by the League, actively correct my own shortcomings, and strive to become an excellent League member.
Ideologically, I study Marxism and other excellent theories seriously. Proactive, love the socialist motherland, support the leadership of the China * * * production party, care about state affairs, and pay attention to small things around; Actively participate in various league activities organized by the school, learn theory in activities, practice theory in activities, and truly apply what you have learned; Abide by the rules and regulations of the college, study the League constitution, consciously fulfill the obligations of the League members, implement the resolutions of the League members, observe the discipline of the League members, complete the tasks assigned by the League members, play the exemplary role of the League members, and fulfill the responsibilities of a League member.
In my study, I have a clear goal and a rigorous and practical attitude, and I have always treated every subject with a serious and rigorous attitude. Listen carefully in class, take notes in class, finish the homework assigned by the teacher independently after class, do a good job in preview and mastery, and truly apply what you have learned, so that you can get a comprehensive scholarship every semester. In my spare time, I like reading some famous books at home and abroad to improve my self-cultivation. At the same time, he also actively participated in social practice activities and volunteer activities organized by the class, and also participated in teaching many times, which benefited a lot.
In the class work, the freshman served as the organizing Committee member of the class and organized a wealth of extracurricular activities. Since I became the monitor of grade two, I have given more consideration to the characteristics of our major when planning and organizing activities. So, I organized more meaningful activities such as "three words and one sentence", "going to the podium" and "collective birthday", and led our class to win the collective title of excellent class at the school level, which was recognized by the students.
In life, I am kind, honest and approachable, and I handle my classmates well. I deeply realize that it is very important to get along with my classmates and friends, which is not only related to whether four years of college life can be enriched, but also reflects a person's communicative ability and personal quality, so I actively communicate with my classmates and friends and help each other, whether in class or in other groups.
165438+xx years1October, I became a preparatory party member, which made me feel very honored. After preparing for party member, I am more strict with myself, always remembering that I am a glorious party member, and always demanding myself with high standards.
In the future, I will adhere to the fine style of hard work, seeking truth and being pragmatic, and striving to be the first. I will work hard in my studies, be proactive in my activities, do everything assigned by the organization conscientiously and diligently, treat my study life with passion and responsibility, and live up to the expectations of the youth league organization.
I want to be an excellent league member, please organize the examination and approval! No matter what the result is, I will not stop moving forward.
Xxxx, female, Han nationality, 19xx was born in X month, with a bachelor's degree, and now she is the secretary of xx Youth League Committee. As a middle school teacher, she is loyal to the party's education, loves her work and cares about her students. She has been engaged in frontline teaching for many years. She does not seek fame and fortune, strives for perfection, actively responds to the call of young people to cultivate and practice socialist core values, and cooperates with the Political and Educational Affairs Department to carry out various publicity and education activities, which has won the trust of leading colleagues and the praise of parents and students, demonstrated the proper character and quality of young teachers, and embodied the advanced nature of party member.
First, love their jobs, reflecting the advanced.
Since teaching, she has been working in the Political and Educational Affairs Department, responsible for student management and security, and teaching political lessons across junior and senior high schools, with a heavy workload and heavy tasks. As a young teacher, she is duty-bound. She often works overtime, is diligent, conscientious and dedicated silently. She never complains about being tired, and she never asks the leader to be arrogant. She has always maintained a strong fighting spirit and a good mental state. In several years of political education, I always do my job conscientiously and responsibly, and at the same time help other colleagues as much as possible. Since I became the Young Pioneers Counselor, I have strengthened the ideological and moral construction of the Young Pioneers, continuously strengthened the cultivation of formative education, honesty education and behavior habits, further improved the work of the Young Pioneers, and enabled the young pioneers to grow up healthily in this big family. Organized the Young Pioneers to celebrate Children's Day on June 1st, various theme group meetings and Tomb-Sweeping Day sweeping activities, and won the title of Excellent Young Pioneers Counselor in Youxi County for two consecutive years.
Although she just started to be in charge of the Youth League Committee this year, she still serves the Youth League Committee of the school wholeheartedly. With her in-depth practical work style and selfless dedication, she has effectively strengthened the self-management of the Communist Youth League and the ideological and moral construction of minors, and carried out the team work in Youxi No.2 Middle School vividly. She gave full play to the positive, pioneering, self-improvement and innovative role of the * * * Youth League Committee, and gave the opportunity to operate independently. Student associations such as Student Union, Ark Literature Society, Young Volunteers Association and Voice of Campus Radio Station independently carried out interesting, informative and colorful team activities, which effectively improved their self-management ability. Since the beginning of school, under the guidance of the Communist Youth League, combined with the anniversary of the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, the Student Union has organized a series of various forms of anti-Japanese War commemoration activities, such as speech contests and essay writing. The Ark Literature Society also set sail again and published a new issue of Ark with the theme of commemorating the Anti-Japanese War. Young volunteers carry out voluntary activities in combination with various traditional festivals. On the occasion of the Double Ninth Festival, they organized volunteers to visit nursing homes and activity rooms for the elderly to promote the spirit of respecting and loving the elderly.
Second, study rigorously and establish an image.
In teaching, I aim at every class. Therefore, she made a contribution, and she felt that she was worthy of her parents and students and the school. She felt at ease and honored. In order to improve students' learning ability, we should be familiar with students' characteristics, teaching materials and macro policy trends. From learning advanced education and teaching theory to studying the trend of college entrance examination and new curriculum standards; Throw yourself down, read a lot of information, do a lot of questions, and prepare lessons carefully; Cross-class teaching has a huge capacity and a large amount of homework. She never complained and never talked about any conditions and remuneration. In classroom teaching, give full play to students' subjective initiative and pay attention to cultivating students' thinking quality. Let students become the masters of the classroom and strive to embody the spirit of the new curriculum standard. She pays attention to classroom reflection and summary, makes progress in reflection and improves in summary, which effectively promotes the improvement of classroom teaching quality.
Her political preparatory group is a typical combination of the old and the young. Most old teachers have rich teaching experience. In order to make her grow up quickly, she actively asked the old teachers for advice and listened carefully to their guidance in classroom design, students' understanding, lectures and reflection. Her patience and sincerity are commendable. She often studies, discusses and makes progress with her colleagues, and the teaching and research atmosphere of the political preparation group is the strongest in the school. Although the burden is heavy and the pressure is great, I have never slacked off, never lowered the work requirements and standards, and showed a strong professionalism, showing the ideological consciousness and excellent character that a young teacher should have with practical actions.
Although there are joys and sorrows in her work, there are smiles and tears, but she always persists. Because she loves the party's education and every student. She used her own story as a practitioner and teacher, and explained the resounding name of "the engineer of human soul".
May 4th Personal Deeds Appraisal 3 Lin xx, born in 1995, member of the Communist Youth League, native of Shantou City, Guangdong Province, monitor of Class A of Pharmacy Department of Xinhua College of Sun Yat-sen University, grade 20 14. Respect teachers and unite students. As a student cadre, I think hard, work hard and set an example. In learning and innovation, he is good at learning and absorbing new knowledge, and likes to study hard on the basis of theoretical knowledge. Participated in the biochemical skills competition organized by the school, the second Dongguan Science and Technology Innovation Festival, the biochemical skills competition for college students, and the biochemical skills competition for scientific and technological innovation in Guangdong Province, and won the Excellence Award, the first prize of the Dongguan Biochemical Skills Competition, and the third prize of the Guangdong Biochemical Skills Competition.
First, study and life articles
I am diligent and studious, excellent in character and learning, love reading, pay attention to continuous communication and learning with my classmates, and constantly improve my learning methods so that they do not conflict with my work. As a monitor, I set an example in my study and influence my classmates with my own actions. While learning this professional course well, I also actively participate in social practice and pay attention to the combination of theoretical knowledge and professional practice. Actively participated in various activities organized by the Student Union of the Department of Pharmacy, and won the "Excellence Award in the Third Biochemical Experiment Skills Competition of Xinhua College of Sun Yat-sen University" in May 20 16. I also read books extensively, thus increasing my knowledge range and improving my cultural accomplishment and social competitiveness. In addition, I also make full use of library resources, read books and newspapers related to other disciplines, and often participate in activities in science and technology, humanities and social sciences to expand my knowledge and continuously improve my overall quality.
Second, practical articles.
I study hard, study hard and apply what I have learned. Be good at applying innovative spirit to study and life. Since my sophomore year, I have been studying with my teachers and my brothers and sisters, and I applied for an experimenter in my sophomore year. During my work as a laboratory assistant, my experimental hands-on ability has been greatly improved, including how to prepare liquids and how to operate instruments better.
In order to improve my social practice ability, I also actively participate in social practice, broaden my horizons in long-term social practice and accumulate experience for entering the society in the future. In addition to participating in various service activities of the school, during the summer vacation of 20 15, I also participated in the practical activities of "commemorating the victory of China people's War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression and the 70th anniversary of the world anti-fascism". In July of 20 16, I led the team of Glorious Haizhiyan of the Department of Pharmacy to go to the rural areas of South for summer activities. In the process of social practice, asking questions with an open mind, studying hard and integrating theory with practice have won unanimous praise from teachers and classmates. No matter how hard or tired you are, you don't complain. You try to exercise yourself in different fields, improve your comprehensive quality and make comprehensive preparations for serving the society in the future. The practical activity that benefited me a lot in 20 15 years was to participate in the Guangdong Biochemical Skills Competition on 20 16 and win the honor of the third place. In this competition, our research topic is "Preparation of Tea Polyphenol Sunscreen and Exploration of Its Anti-UV Effect". The sunscreen properties of tea polyphenols sunscreen cream were determined by three methods: film method, solution method and tape method, and the ultraviolet absorption capacity of finished tea polyphenols sunscreen cream was explored to make tea polyphenols sunscreen cream. Through the competition with Sun Yat-sen University, Shantou University, South China University of Technology and other key schools, I deeply realize that my ability and scientific and technological innovation ability need to be improved. But fortunately, I participated in the same topic in the Dongguan Biochemical Skills Competition on 20161and won the first prize.
People often use a person's success to reflect a person's value. I don't agree. I think the value of a person lies not in how successful he is, but in his contribution to society. I have a big goal; I want to be a person who is not mediocre. Maybe my future job is ordinary, but I must make extraordinary achievements in my ordinary job. Study hard, study hard and apply what you have learned in college. He is good at keeping a close eye on the frontiers of science and technology, industry and management with innovative spirit, creative courage and standards of Excellence. He is good at catching innovative plans and inspiration, and making discoveries, inventions and creations according to his post. I am an excellent young entrepreneur. I'm Lin xx.
20 15-20 16 "won the team award of" Excellent Essay Award for Commemorating the Victory of China People's War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression and the 70th Anniversary of World Anti-Fascism ".
In the academic year of 20 16, he won the "excellent prize in the third biochemical experiment skill competition of Xinhua College of Sun Yat-sen University".
Participated in practical activities in the academic year of 20 15, and won the second prize in the grade survey and evaluation of social practice achievements in the ideological and political theory course of Xinhua College of Sun Yat-sen University.
Participated in practical activities in the academic year of 20 15, and won the third prize in the grade survey and appraisal of social practice achievements in the ideological and political theory course of Xinhua College of Sun Yat-sen University.
The academic year of 20 15-20 16 was awarded the title of "love and dedication" by the Department of Pharmacy of Xinhua College of Sun Yat-sen University.
Won the title of "Excellent League Member of Sun Yat-sen University" in the 20 16 academic year.
20 16 school year won the third prize of Guangdong biochemistry skill competition.
20 16 won the first prize of "Dongguan Biochemical Skills Competition".
May 4th Personal Deeds Appraisal Material 4 Zhu Jinhao, male, Han nationality, 1974 was born in an ordinary peasant family in Liannong Village, Yan Guan Town, Haining City. Then, without any social background, how can he grow from a farmer's child to a successful young entrepreneur in such a short time? How did he succeed step by step?
First, dare to be the first and explore the way to get rich.
1After graduating from high school in 1993, 19-year-old Zhu Jinhao was lucky enough to be a worker in Hongyun Plastic Factory, one of the few town-run enterprises at that time. But after just over a year, he resolutely gave up his comfortable job with the belief of doing something while he was young. He used XX yuan borrowed from the east and the west as venture capital, bought several small punching machines, drilling machines, lathes and other processing equipment, set up a "new hardware factory" at home, hired several workers, and began to process small hardware products such as pins and handles for nearby hardware factories. He works everywhere for the smooth operation of the factory. Because of his young age, smart mind and open mind, he quickly became familiar with the production process and mastered the technology. With reliable quality and integrity, he gained a little from the beginning of his business, but he was not satisfied with it. At that time, there were many large and small hardware manufacturers in Yan Guan and Shi Feng, and their products were mainly sold in China, so their competitiveness was not high. He firmly believes that entrepreneurship can't go with the flow, and it is necessary to update ideas and find another way to highlight product differentiation and enhance market competitiveness.
1999, under the circumstance that the accumulated funds are far from meeting the development needs, we made up our minds to mortgage all the assets of the factory to the credit cooperatives for loans, rented a standard workshop of XX square meters from the village committee of Ding Qiao Town, purchased all kinds of advanced equipment, and renamed the factory "Haining Jiesheng Hardware Machinery Co., Ltd.". While studying technology and craft hard, I also taught myself economics, management, marketing and English. With excellent quality, reasonable price and good reputation, the company stands out in the domestic hardware industry. Coke is enterprising, and plans to enter foreign markets, and begin to produce export products such as drawer slide rails and triangular brackets. With the advantage of knowing English and computer, Coke became the first batch of foreign trade enterprises in Ding Qiao Town by using the "Alibaba" integrity exchange network platform in XX, and achieved foreign trade sales of over one million in that year. Subsequently, the company's business is booming. In just three or four years, the output value has more than quadrupled, and the sales output value in XX has reached 6500.
Second, strive for great development.
In XX, Zhu Jinhao, who is in his thirties, already owns a large-scale Haining Jiesheng Hardware Machinery Co., Ltd., which has provided more than 200 jobs for the surplus rural labor in the surrounding areas, with assets exceeding 10 million, which should be enough. But he still hasn't, and his vision seems to be never satisfied. In order to accept greater challenges and move towards higher goals. After extensive market research and scientific demonstration, we decided to seize the opportunity of the vigorous development of global industrial textiles, and decided to invest more than 35 million yuan to establish another "Zhejiang Taibo Plastic Co., Ltd." covering an area of more than 20,000 square meters in Qianjiang Industrial Park, Ding Qiao Town, to build modern standard factories and production workshops, and to introduce advanced international equipment from abroad and all kinds of outstanding talents. The first phase of Taber Special Textile Project with an annual output of120,000 meters was successfully put into production in March of XX, mainly producing various advertising films, projection films, floor films, decorative films, transparent films and other products. In 2006, the company was awarded the title of "Top Eight Enterprises" and "Top Ten Excellent Enterprises" in Ding Qiao.
After years of practice, he has developed the confidence to dare to surpass, keep advancing, dare to act, take the initiative and never give up. In XX month, Taber Phase II "Technical Transformation Project of Adding 28.8 million square meters of high-grade flexible light box advertising cloth" with an investment of/kloc-0.9 million yuan was completed, and a calendering production line and two laminating production lines were added. The adhesive line mainly produces all kinds of advertising lamp box cloth, ceiling materials, car stickers, single-penetration, double-sided spraying and other products. In the case of the general depression of peer enterprises and insufficient production tasks, the rising star Taibo Plastics achieved sales of 1 100 million yuan in XX, creating profits and taxes of10 million yuan. Today, Taibo Company has a factory area of more than 40,000 square meters and fixed assets of more than 50 million yuan.
Third, make contributions to society, from individual entrepreneurs to social entrepreneurs.
Adhere to the "law-abiding, trustworthy; Conscientious, conscientious ",after more than ten years of efforts, Zhu Jinhao led the company's employees to achieve remarkable results. At the same time, as the general manager of the two companies, Zhu Jinhao insisted on completing the mba postgraduate course of Zhejiang University of Technology under extremely busy circumstances, and was good at applying the modern enterprise management methods he had learned to practical work. Constantly innovate the management mechanism, be good at listening to different opinions, and set up a "general manager mailbox" in the company; Don't forget to care about the lives of employees. If an employee gets married, is ill in hospital, or has family difficulties, you should personally or entrust the trade union to send it to the enterprise for care in time; And insisted on eating the canteen with employees, constantly demanding to improve the food, and established a high prestige among employees. While strengthening and expanding enterprises, we also strive to assume social responsibilities, be enthusiastic about social welfare undertakings and actively participate in the construction of new countryside. Donated 30,000 yuan and 50,000 yuan in XX and XX respectively to support the new rural construction in Ding Qiao Town; In addition, he was hired as the "Teacher's Ethics Supervisor of Ding Qiao Police Station of Haining Public Security Bureau" for donating money to the fire protection cause and supporting the fire protection construction; And actively support the healthy development of the industry and become a member of Haining Federation of Industry and Commerce (General Chamber of Commerce). In XX, he was gloriously elected as the representative of the 14th People's Congress of Ding Qiao Town and the 13th People's Congress of Haining City.
This is Zhu Jinhao who is self-reliant, enterprising and never satisfied: from a high school student to a graduate student who is good at management; From a rural youth to a young entrepreneur and a leader of youth becoming rich; From an ordinary person to Ding Qiao Town People's Congress and Haining Municipal People's Congress. His growth process fully embodies his excellent qualities of learning, starting a business and getting rich, and making political progress, as well as his positive contribution to building a new socialist countryside and promoting "social harmony".
We earnestly hope that Zhu Jinhao's entrepreneurial sunshine can ignite the hope of success for aspiring young people who are starting and preparing to start a business!
Wu XXX, male, born in 198 1, a member of the Communist Youth League, is a seemingly ordinary and gentle rural youth in Sanhe Village, Longjing City, with an entrepreneurial spirit of hard work and never giving up. Through his unremitting efforts, the Apple and Pear Cooperative he runs has grown step by step, providing a good example for agricultural planting and becoming the leader of rural youth to start a business and get rich.
XXX said that he had the idea of starting a business very early in his heart. The countryside is a very broad market. As a college student from the countryside, he has the responsibility and obligation to lead farmers out of poverty and become rich. He thinks so, especially so. After graduating from college, he has been working and conceiving his own entrepreneurial dream. Finally, in 2008, under the incomprehension and opposition of his parents, he persuaded two friends to set up an apple-pear cooperative in Sanhe village, his hometown, and planted 50 apples and pears in batches. However, their entrepreneurial passion was doused by a pest from the beginning. In the early days, due to poor tree species selection and unskilled technology, many saplings even died of pests and diseases, and the yield was very low. They didn't make any money, but they also posted a lot of money. During those days, all kinds of negative language were overwhelming, and parents were even more puzzled. Why did their hard-earned children not work and settle in the city, but decided to go back to the village to set up an apple-pear cooperative? Every time I go to the cooperative, the villagers around me will point to him and tell the children at home that they can't be like him in the future. Liang himself began to doubt whether the road he insisted on was correct. But he also believes that young people should stick to their dreams. Since they believe there is nothing wrong with the direction, they will succeed sooner or later.
XXX said that at that time, my belief was that since I chose, I would make achievements and never give up easily. With a firm belief, he shouldered this burden by himself, spraying drugs, fertilizing, preventing insects and so on, and he did it himself. He began to think about the crux of the problem and became more aware of the importance of learning planting techniques, especially the basic techniques such as tree species selection, planting, pruning and pest control. So as long as he has time, he goes online and books to learn basic techniques such as tree species selection, planting, pruning and pest control. And insist on writing reading notes every day. If you don't understand, ask the experienced old growers in your hometown and the technicians in the extension station for relevant knowledge. Through study, he has a better understanding of planting techniques. In the end, "Heaven rewards diligence", and the apple pears planted by the Apple Pear Cooperative were a great success. By the end of 20xx, we will completely turn losses into profits. After 20xx years, his apple and pear planting industry formed a model, which reduced the risk and improved the profit, reaching an annual output of xxx kilograms.
"If you want to make money, sales are the key". In the past, due to the blocked information and single sales channel, villagers mainly used the way of decentralized sales by farmers. After Liang Zuokui established the Apple and Pear Cooperative, he provided a lot of information for the sales of apple and pear through his understanding of the network and market, which greatly guaranteed the sales channels of the Apple and Pear Cooperative and enhanced the confidence of the members to increase their income and get rich.
Driven by his demonstration, many villagers also began to develop planting and joined the Apple Pear Cooperative. As long as anyone wants to join, Liang Zukui will enthusiastically explain to the villagers in detail. When encountering technical problems, XXX will give them a demonstration in the mountains, which has continuously improved the villagers' technical level and planting experience.
After several years of hard work, XXX's Apple and Pear Cooperative has gradually stepped onto the right track. XXX is not only diligent, diligent and studious, but also simple, kind and helpful. He never forgets his roots when he is rich, and he is bent on making the villagers live a good life. The Apple and Pear Cooperative he founded has enabled many poor households and growers in the village to join the Apple and Pear Cooperative, selflessly teaching the villagers farming techniques, guiding the villagers to plant scientifically and solving the market for the villagers. It has won unanimous praise from the villagers and fully demonstrated the elegance of young people in a new era.
May 4th Personal Deeds Appraisal 6 ***, female, 199 1 born in July, served as the Communist Youth League Secretary of Class 092 of Computer Department. Since I entered the school, I have strictly required myself to abide by the rules and regulations of the college and set an example. Properly handling class work at work has made great progress in thought, study and work.
Actively demand progress in thought and constantly improve political literacy. In my daily life, I study Marxism-Leninism, Mao Zedong Thought, Deng Xiaoping Theory and Theory of Three Represents theory seriously, try my best to practice Theory of Three Represents, establish the socialist concept of "eight honors and eight disgraces", and constantly improve my political literacy. As the league secretary in the class, carefully organizing the monthly league building work can actively mobilize everyone's thoughts and guide non-members to actively move closer to the league building, so that every league building is very successful. After entering the school, I have submitted an application for joining the party to the party organization, and I am one of the league members this semester.
At work, I started as the Communist Youth League Secretary in my class, and asked myself to be meticulous and responsible in everything. With strong organizational and management skills and team spirit, I enjoy high prestige among my classmates. Every league construction is based on the actual situation of the class, combined with the overall arrangement of the school, the college party Committee and the Youth League Committee, and the attendance record of the league construction is made well. A trip to Longtou Mountain is held once a week, and the former site of Huangpu Military Academy is visited, and various forms of league construction activities are held. In these activities, the class has established a good class spirit and style of study. Live in harmony with classmates, and work together with everyone to create a harmonious, happy and integrated class group.
In learning, I know very well that universities are different from middle schools after all, and pay more attention to self-study to produce results. Therefore, after entering school, I pay special attention to the change of learning style. I can no longer stick to the learning mode of middle school, but gradually cultivate my own consciousness, so that I can prepare for a rainy day at a strategic height, be diligent in asking questions, think positively and be brave in practice. After class, we regard the library as a "treasure chest" to enrich extracurricular cultural life, increase extracurricular reading, expand our knowledge and broaden our horizons. Actively discuss learning difficulties with classmates in class, review carefully, actively complete the tasks assigned by the tutor, and independently complete the examination and assessment of the course. Therefore, I won the third-class scholarship awarded by the school last semester with the first academic performance and the third comprehensive ranking.
In life, the student is optimistic and enthusiastic, simple and generous, caring for classmates and the collective, with a strong sense of social responsibility and mission, and willing to help others from life. First of all, I actively get along with my roommates, classmates and classmates in my brother's class. Because I am approachable and friendly, I have always been in harmony with others. I am deeply aware that it is very important to improve the relationship between my classmates and friends, so I have made many friends and communicated with them both in class and in the whole college. Secondly, I advocate a simple life, develop good living habits and decent style, and use my living expenses reasonably. Every winter and summer vacation, I will actively participate in various social practices, enrich my after-school life, accumulate valuable experience for my further understanding and understanding of society, lay a good theoretical and practical foundation for entering and integrating into society in the future, and reduce the burden on my family. Also, since I entered school, I have participated in voluntary counseling activities organized by the Youth League Committee every week to help the children of migrant workers.
By organizing these activities, my communication ability, organization and coordination ability and management and execution ability have been improved. Because of his modesty, he performed well in study and work, and was deeply loved by teachers and classmates.
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