Self-taught exams do not require entrance exams. Candidates only need to register at home and take the national unified self-study exam in April and 10 every year. Qualified in all subjects and accumulated credits, you can apply for a diploma. The self-study exam is mainly based on self-study, and candidates can also participate in self-study classes to improve the passing probability.
Adult college entrance examination, the full name of which is the unified entrance examination for adult colleges and universities, is an entrance examination for all kinds of adult colleges and universities in China to select qualified graduates to enter a higher level of academic education. Adult college entrance examination belongs to one of the national education series and is included in the national adult college enrollment plan. The state recognizes academic qualifications, participates in the national unified entrance examination, and all provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government uniformly organize admission. There are amateur, correspondence and full-time learning forms.
Network education refers to a new teaching mode with the help of TV and network media. Students who sign up for online education are usually amateurs. Enrollment targets are not limited by age and previous academic qualifications, and online education is flexible and not limited by time and region.
The National Open University, namely the Central Radio and TV University, is a new type of institution of higher learning which is supported by modern information technology and combines academic education with non-academic education to implement distance open education. Students are mainly scattered all over the country to study independently, and they can also choose courses, media teaching materials, time and place, learning methods and learning progress. According to their own conditions, the methods are flexible and diverse.
These four methods have their own characteristics. If you want to improve your academic qualifications, you don't have to choose to take the self-study exam. There are other methods to choose from. So today, I will introduce the adult exam to you. By comparing the self-taught exam with the adult exam, students can understand what the adult exam is more intuitively.
Comparison of entry thresholds
Adult college entrance examination: The entrance examination for adult higher education is a unified national entrance examination, which is selected by the school according to the examination results. Online registration will be conducted in early and middle September, and the national unified examination will be conducted at the end of 10 every year. The results will be announced the next month, and the admission results will be announced again the next month. Issue an admission notice to the admitted candidates and register for admission in March of the following year.
Self-study exam: There is no joint exam for self-study exam. Candidates who pass a subject will be issued with a certificate of qualification, and after all subjects pass, they will be issued with an academic certificate. There are two exams every year, and candidates choose exam subjects according to the situation.
National Open University, Radio and TV University: Radio and TV University does not need an exam, as long as it has the required relevant academic qualifications, it can enroll. There are national open university, provincial TV university and local TV university, but the certificates are all the same. Only the file shows which TV university you studied at the correspondence station.
Distance education: Distance education is also called online education, and online universities are independently proposed and organized by enrollment institutions.
Self-taught examination and RTVU implement "lenient entrance and strict exit", and there is basically no entrance threshold; Both adult college entrance examination and online examination require examination before admission. The difference is that the adult college entrance examination takes part in the national unified examination, while the online examination is independently taken by the enrollment institutions. Judging from the difficulty of the exam, some online universities are well-known, and the majors they recruit are all strong majors in the school, so the entrance requirements are relatively high and the test questions are more difficult.
Comparison of learning styles
Adult college entrance examination: mainly full-time study, amateur study and correspondence study.
Self-taught examination: self-taught examination is the main course, and you can also participate in self-taught examination classes organized by other social training forces or examiner schools.
Online education: There are two teaching methods in online education. One is online teaching through the network. Students can browse between classes, finish homework, ask questions and communicate through BBS, and the other is centralized face-to-face teaching. Many international students who want to enter their favorite universities can complete their studies by applying for online colleges and receiving distance teaching.
National Open University and Radio and TV University: Radio and TV University has two ways: online classes and face-to-face lectures. For those who live in unstable places and may need to travel for a long time, they can consider choosing Radio and TV University to study because of its long stay. If you change your place of work or residence, you only need to register a letter of recommendation from RTVU, and students can continue their studies in RTVU in other cities without paying other extra fees.
All four methods can be studied after class, but for those with poor self-study ability and self-control, it is best to choose centralized teaching.
Comparison of study years
Adult college entrance examination: the study time of adult college entrance examination varies with enrollment level, major and learning style, ranging from 2 years to 5-6 years.
Self-taught examination: Self-taught examination takes the form of sub-subject examination, credit accumulation and final graduation certificate, which is not limited by semester and academic year system.
Zhongfa: RTVU implements the credit system, which lasts for two years and is valid for eight years.
Online education: Online education generally also implements a flexible academic system, allowing students to freely choose their study time. Taking a university in Henan as an example, the study period for enrolling advanced students in construction engineering is 4-6 years, for advanced students, 2-4 years and for undergraduates, 2.5-5 years.
Comparison of enrollment institutions
Adult colleges and universities can be divided into evening classes and correspondence classes organized by ordinary colleges and universities, independent adult colleges such as amateur universities and staff universities, as well as radio and television universities, management cadre colleges and education colleges. In recent years, private colleges and independent secondary colleges have been added.
Self-taught examination: Self-taught examination is mainly conducted in colleges and universities, and examiner schools or social force training institutions provide self-taught examination training.
Radio and TV University: The enrollment institutions of Radio and TV University are Central Radio and TV University and independent radio and TV universities in all provinces, autonomous regions, municipalities directly under the Central Government and cities with separate plans.
Network education: The enrollment institution of network education is an ordinary university with the qualification of distance network education recognized by the state. Some schools' online education and adult education belong to continuing education colleges, and some have established online education colleges separately.
Comparison of gold content in certificates
Adult college entrance examination, self-taught examination, TV university and online education all issue nationally recognized academic certificates. Graduation certificate graduates are treated the same as similar graduates in ordinary colleges and universities, and they can all take postgraduate examinations, civil service examinations, judicial examinations, teacher recruitment, public institutions, local examinations and qualification examinations. Anyone who meets the relevant conditions can apply for a bachelor's degree.
However, there are still some differences in the validity of the four certificates. Because the self-study exam is the most difficult to obtain a diploma, the recognition is relatively high. However, all colleges and universities are not sure whether they can get their diplomas smoothly, because every semester's exams are national exams, and cheating is almost impossible; At present, 26 countries, including the United States, Britain and Japan, recognize the diploma of self-taught higher education examination in China.
Online education, adult college entrance examination and RTVU diploma have also been recognized by many countries such as Britain, the United States, Japan and Australia.
For the candidates who take the online exam, the key lies not in the online education diploma itself, but in the famous brand and professional strength that the online education institute relies on. The majors offered by online colleges in many colleges and universities are the key majors of the school. Facts have proved that students from online colleges such as Fudan University, Beijing Institute of Technology and Beijing Jiaotong University are also quite competitive in employment. The employment rate of Fudan Online Education College graduates this year exceeds 85%, and there are many world-renowned enterprises such as PricewaterhouseCoopers among the employment units.
Generally speaking, no matter what kind of certificate, the diploma is recognized by the state, but it is hard to say that the gold content is linked to the difficulty. Therefore, if there is a need to improve academic qualifications, friends must choose the way to improve their academic qualifications according to their actual situation.
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