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The State's Support Policy for College Students' Entrepreneurship
First, the state's support policies for college students' entrepreneurship

The supporting policies for college students' entrepreneurship are as follows:

1, tax relief. College graduates engage in self-employment and register with the industrial and commercial departments within two years after graduation. Administrative charge will be exempted from registration within three years from the date of first registration;

2. Free entrepreneurship training. Provide entrepreneurs with entrepreneurship knowledge training free of charge, which mainly includes a series of trainings such as cultivating entrepreneurial awareness, training entrepreneurial plans, knowing how to choose projects and components, raising funds, and planning entrepreneurship.

3. Discount. For college students who are engaged in self-employment, they can be given a one-time loan of less than100,000 yuan, and for those who are self-employed, self-employed or cooperative, the maximum one-time loan is 500,000 yuan, giving a discount;

4. Increase support for college students' entrepreneurial bases. The entrepreneurial employment promotion demonstration base for college graduates is mainly used to support entrepreneurial demonstration bases. The specific subsidy amount will be determined according to the scale and number of enterprises in the base, employment promotion, profit and tax contribution, social impact and service enterprises.

5. Provide entrepreneurial guidance. The establishment of the city entrepreneurship guidance service center, responsible for the city's entrepreneurial services and guidance.

"People's Republic of China (PRC) * * * and China's small and medium-sized enterprise students, retired soldiers and unemployed enterprises enjoy tax incentives and fee reductions in accordance with state regulations.

Thirty-second market demand, promote technology, products, management mode and business.

The fixed assets of small and medium-sized enterprises are depreciated for a short time due to technological progress, or accelerated depreciation methods are adopted.

The state should increase the research and development expenses of small and medium-sized enterprises and support their technological innovation. empty

Second, what are the four aspects of the state's support framework for college students' innovation and entrepreneurship?

The national support framework for college students' innovation and entrepreneurship has four aspects:

1. Tax preference: college graduates who hold the Employment and Entrepreneurship Certificate issued by the social department (marked with "tax policy for self-employment in graduation year") set up individual industrial and commercial households or sole proprietorship enterprises within the graduation year (referring to the natural year in which graduation occurs, namely 1 to 1 February 3 1 year).

2. Entrepreneurial guarantee loans and interest subsidies: For eligible college students to start their own businesses, they can apply for entrepreneurial guarantee loans in the entrepreneurial place according to regulations, with a loan amount of 65,438+10,000 yuan. Encourage financial institutions to refer to the preferential loan interest rate, combined with risk sharing, and reasonably determine the loan interest rate level. Business guarantee loans issued by individuals will be subsidized if they rise by less than 3 percentage points on the basis of preferential loan interest rates.

3. Exemption from relevant administrative fees: Ordinary college students who engage in self-employment (except industries restricted by the state) within 2 years after graduation will be exempted from relevant administrative fees such as management, registration and license within 3 years from the date of first registration in the industrial and commercial department.

4. Enjoy the training subsidy: the social insurance subsidy of 1 year will be given to small and micro enterprises founded by newly recruited college graduates and college students who have signed labor contracts for more than 1 year and paid social insurance premiums. For college students who have participated in entrepreneurship training in the graduation school year (that is, within July 1 day 12 months of the year before graduation), according to their entrepreneurship training or employment and entrepreneurship qualification certificates, training subsidies are given according to regulations.

3. What are the four frameworks of national policies to support college students' entrepreneurial innovation?

In order to support college students' entrepreneurship, governments at all levels have issued a series of support policies.

First, one-time venture capital. Students who successfully start a business within five years after graduation from ordinary colleges, vocational schools and technical colleges can apply for business start-up subsidies within one year from the date of starting a business and have been operating normally for more than six months. They can apply for a one-time business start-up subsidy of 6.5438+0 million yuan according to each project, that is, they can apply for a subsidy of 6.5438+0 million yuan at most. Applicants can apply according to regulations. Or through the employment and entrepreneurship special fund management information system to declare.

Second, tax incentives, college graduates set up individual industrial and commercial households and sole proprietorship enterprises within the graduation year, and within three years, according to the limit of 8,000 yuan per household per year, they can deduct the corresponding taxes that should actually be paid.

Third, rent subsidies. If you lease a business place to start a start-up enterprise and serve as the legal representative or principal responsible person, you can apply for rent subsidies and directly subsidize the established enterprises. The annual income of each household is 5,000 yuan, and the cumulative period is no more than 3 years.

Fourth, business guarantee loans. College graduates within five years after graduation can apply for a business guarantee loan of up to 20w yuan at the local employment and entrepreneurship center with their business license, resident ID card and initial proof of employment and entrepreneurship. The term of individual business guarantee loan is not more than three years initially, and the financial department will give full discount in the first two years. The cumulative number of interest subsidies for venture guarantee loans shall not exceed three times. Of course, each local policy is slightly different, so you can go to the local community department for detailed consultation and understanding.

4. What preferential policies does the state have for college students' entrepreneurship?

College graduates can get the following policy support for starting their own businesses:

(a) can obtain small secured loans and discount support.

1. Registered unemployed college graduates who start their own businesses and have insufficient self-financing can apply for a small secured loan of not more than 50,000 yuan from the local designated bank; For those who are engaged in low-profit projects, they can also get preferential support.

2. College graduates who voluntarily start businesses at the grassroots level below the county level in the western region may also apply for small secured loans from local handling banks when their self-raised funds are insufficient; Those engaged in low-profit projects can get 50% preferential support.

(2) Exempting from relevant administrative fees.

Within 2 years after graduation, college graduates registered in the industrial and commercial departments to engage in self-employed businesses will be exempted from administrative fees for management, registration and license within 3 years from the date of first registration in the industrial and commercial departments.

(3) You can get training subsidies.

Registered unemployed college graduates can enjoy vocational training subsidies when they participate in entrepreneurship training organized by human resources and social security departments.

(4) Free access to entrepreneurial services.

College graduates who are willing to start a business can get free business guidance services provided by the public employment service department, including project development, scheme design, risk assessment, business guidance, financing services and follow-up support.