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Special training of classical Chinese in college Chinese
1. The emperor appointed Gong Sui as the prefect of Bohai Sea. At that time, Gong Sui was over 70 years old. When the emperor summoned him, he saw that he was short. When Xuan Di saw him, he thought Gong Sui was not as contemptuous as people said. Xuan Di asked Gong Sui, "Bohai County is in chaos, and I am very worried. What method are you going to use to pacify the thieves there, so that I will no longer worry? " Gong Sui replied: "Bohai County is located in a remote place and has not been enlightened by the grace of the Holy Father. The people there were hungry and cold, and the local officials didn't know how to help them, so that your majesty's people stole your majesty's weapons and needed to play tricks on the shore of the pond. Do you want me to destroy them or appease them? " Xuan Di was very happy to hear Gong Sui's answer and said, "I chose a wise minister to appease them." Gong Sui added: "I heard that people who are out of order in management are just like straightening out the disorderly ropes. They can't be in a hurry and can only achieve their goals slowly. I hope that after taking office, the Prime Minister's censors will not restrict my work as usual for the time being, and everything will let me act according to circumstances. " Xuan Di has made a commitment to this. After Gong Sui entered Bohai County, county officials heard that the new magistrate had arrived and sent troops to meet him. Gong Sui sent them all back and ordered the county to dismiss all the officials in charge of chasing thieves. Those who hold farm tools are good citizens, and officials are not allowed to question them. Those who carry weapons are thieves. Then Gong Sui came to the county government by car alone, and soon the county settled down. Thieves also stopped their activities. There are several gangs of robbers in Bohai County. After hearing Gong Sui's killing order, they disbanded automatically, laid down their weapons and picked up hoes and sickles. In this way, theft and robbery have subsided and the people have begun to live and work in peace and contentment. Gong Sui opened the granary, lent food to the poor, and selected some good officials to appease and manage the people. Gong Sui found that the people of Qi were fond of pursuing a luxurious life, and they liked the last skill of industry and commerce. He pays no attention to agriculture. So he set an example, pursued frugal life, encouraged ordinary people to farm, and ordered everyone to plant an elm tree, a hundred green onions, fifty green onions and a bed of leeks. Each family has two sows and five chickens. Some ordinary people have swords, so Gong Sui asked them to sell and buy cows, saying, "Why not bring calves!" " Therefore, in spring and summer, ordinary people have to work in the fields, and in autumn and winter, they have to inspect and urge the old people to harvest more agricultural and sideline products. (Gong Sui) He also visited and encouraged the people to work hard. (Since then) in Bohai County, every family has savings, and both the government and the people are rich. Ordinary people will no longer go to court.

2. College entrance examination classical Chinese special training 20 10 college entrance examination classical Chinese special training (2) XI. Read classical Chinese and complete 1-4.

Yanzu, a Chinese character, is also the son of doctor Kang. At the age of ten, I am lonely and my mother is filial.

If you offend your father, you will live in private. When he was elected, Emperor Qi said, "There is a saying that' the sins of father and son are incompatible'.

Ji is short of money, so let him be a doctor. "The emperor said to Tao," As Qing said, it is well-deserved, not Lang. "

I started my career as a secretary. Salt into Luo, tired to move your Yin satrap.

The left servant of Shangshu shot Pei Yan with a deep weapon, and every time he said, "Making Yanzu an official can make the world clear." Dai has no intelligence. When people make promises, Shao thinks it will be useless.

Later, he became the state principal book and was dismissed for doing nothing. According to the State party, Shao has the knowledge to understand others. Yuan Kangchu was appointed assistant minister of Huangmen.

As a servant, Krabi is loved by her consorts and lives in a young position. Pan Yue, Du Bin etc. It's all been entrusted. Millet asked, Shao didn't answer.

However, Shao is in the province, and he is not a fierce family. He sealed Yiyang and moved to ride a regular waiter. Chen Zhun, Duke of Guangling, agreed. Often playing divination, Shao retorted, saying, "posthumous title is immortal, with great achievements and boundless merits.

Self-respect is the palace association, not based on it. There are too many mistakes.

I'm really sorry. "Too often.

Although you are out of step with the times, you are afraid. As the King of Qi was the assistant of the imperial court, he was very arrogant and extravagant. Shao admonished with a book: "Call a humble room beautiful, and Tang Yu shows virtue with a feather, so it is appropriate to save the labor of doing things, and think modestly and lose reason."

Although I am obedient, I can't use it. I tried to discuss it with you. When I met you at a party, I called Ai Dong and others to discuss current affairs and politics. Yan Ai said to Don, "If you are a good servant, you can let him do it."

Into the piano left and right, can't push. Yue said, "Today is a big day. Why do you care about this evil? " Shao said to him, "When you restore the country, you should be a guide and stick to it.

Although Shao is vain and contemptible, he is always ready to wear a crown and keep it in the Jade Palace. How can he hold the silk bamboo and think that it is an actor's business! "If the release of public obedience to private banquet, dare not quit. That's a real pity.

Ai and others are not complacent and are losing ground. Looking around, the court resumed the Northern Expedition and collected salt.

Shao ordered the son of heaven to dust, and he was ordered to do it. Julian Waghann was defeated in the shadow, and officials and guards were dispersed. Only Shao was crowned, self-controlled, sent troops to the court, and flew arrows and rain sets. Shao was killed on the emperor's side, and blood spilled on the court. The emperor deeply regretted it.

The emperor said, "This servant is bleeding, so don't go." (Excerpted from the Book of Jin? Ji Shaochuan) [Note] Where is the line: where is the son of heaven.

1. Incorrect explanations of words added in the following sentences (3 points). A: Dan Tao took the lead in the election, and Emperor Wu of Qi began to tell. B. as Qing said, it is worth being honest: yes.

C. The weapon that Shang Shu's left servant shot Pei Grant: value. D. when the promised person makes a promise: promise.

2. In the following sentences, all of them show that when people are far away, Shao thinks that (2) will be abolished instead of being fierce, and that Yiyang Zi (3) should pay attention to courtesy, save trouble, and think about modesty and loss. (5) At the last moment, hang behind. (6) If it is released publicly and obeys the private banquet, it will not dare to quit. A. 125B。 136C。 246D。 3453. The following is an analysis and summary of the relevant contents of the original text. Incorrect is (3 points). A: Ji Shao is Ji Kang's son. Ji Kang is a doctor in Zhongshan. He is ten years old and lives at home with his mother.

Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty mentioned Ji Shao's talent in Shan Hai Jing. Appointed as Cheng, you will be promoted to be a satrap of Yin, and you will show your talents. B. Jia Mi, a domestic servant, is deeply loved by her consorts. She is in a high position and is fawned on by everyone.

Jamie wants to go out with Ji Shao. Ji Shao refused to answer.

After the death of Guangling Chen Gong, posthumous title was beaten too much. Ji Shao retorted that posthumous title was untrue and should be changed. King Qi supported the government and built a big house. Ji Shao didn't agree. Although he is unhappy, he can only stop.

The King of Qi invited Ji Shao to play the piano for fun at the banquet, but Ji Shao refused, which made the King of Qi feel very ashamed. D. the imperial court suffered a great defeat in the northern expedition, and the officials and guards were scattered. Only Ji Shao struggled to defend it and was finally killed by the emperor.

After the incident subsided, someone wanted to wash the emperor's clothes. The emperor said it was the waiter's blood, so don't wash it off. 4. Translate underlined sentences into modern Chinese.

(10) (1) posthumous title is immortal, popular and refined. (2) The imperial court resumed the Northern Expedition and collected salt.

Shao treated the son of heaven as a scavenger and promised to do whatever he wanted. Twelve, read classical Chinese, complete the 1-4 questions Long Yuan Yi Ji Shu [Ming] Song Lian Long Yuan is Longquan, which is even more famous today.

Legend has it that the place where swords were cast was in Ou Yezi, and there is still the Shuihao Jianxi. The mountain is deep and the river is blocked, which is two or three hundred miles away from the capital. Although it is close at hand and halfway to becoming a monk, there is nothing for children in villages and towns to learn.

Zhang Jun's predecessor thought that he was ill and sought to establish two academies, Guishan and Xianyan, which were abolished in a few days and did not produce permanently. Zhang Jun was deeply worried about this, so he calculated with the philosophers: "No school without land, are you kidding?" So all the expenses are saved, and the rest is used to spend the land to 150 mu.

His wife and brother Chen Jing heard about it and came to Tamanosuke with 23 1 mu of land left by his great father, Mr. Zhai Yi. Zhang Jun said, "I'm helping!" It is the shade of Buddy's official mountain, and the creation of Yan's residence is a ceremony of offering saints first, matching them with teachers, and fasting in the spring and autumn.

After our Justice Hall, gongs and drums were played on 15 and 15, and many scholars gathered to demonstrate the teaching of the five virtues. Before the city gate was built, it was called "Longyuan Yishu" on the list, so it was built to connect things.

Shrubbery is beautiful, with shade from front to back, and clouds cover the fog. 18 years old, educated people are employed as lecturers.

Those who enter this industry will be rewarded every month; Only those who can't wrap the food in the family list can make it happen; If he is not handsome, he will be punished. The difference between land tax and land tax lies in the owner.

If you have a record of daily use, there will be a profit and loss every month. When you are two years old, you can count. More is saved, which is beneficial to the field and broadens the industry. Shihua and the Second Hospital of Xiangxi have re-established other schools to teach the younger generation of Chen clan, who will go to Long Yuan to study once they grow up.

This is a great event. Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces are famous for participating in politics, and their counties are exempt from their responsibilities, so that there is nothing to give.

Since Zhang Jun listed the teachings and carved the stones in order, he was afraid that the newcomers would not be able to keep their own fate. Please remember that the messenger has been here. The ancient architectural science, although its system is different from small to large, is one of the people's ambitions and helps the world to prevent it.

Zhang Jun has a lot of ideas in Sri Lanka, but he doesn't work for the current customs, and thinks he is a fat family. He is a teacher, and hired a teacher with the emblem of grandfather Ke Shao. He is ambitious, but his work is modest. Chen Jing's brothers are kind and upright, helping them succeed. Since it is not suitable for Zhai Han, how can it be true? If Zhang Jun's son is a grandson, then he should follow his will at night, not rich and heartless.

3. Good scholars, in ancient Chinese monographs, are good scholars in the original text, learn from each other's strong points, get twice the result with half the effort (2), and thus become mediocre (3). Poor scholars, diligent and diligent, get twice the result with half the effort, thus complaining. Good questioners, such as tapping wood (4), change their skills first, and then change their procedures (5). After a long time, they can talk to each other and solve them (6). Pity. Then do your best (7). People who are not good at answering questions object to this. This is the way to learn. Note (1) This section is selected from Xue Ji. (2) Escape: Leisure means little effort. Work: effect. (3) Yong: credit. (4) attack: processing, that is, processing wood. The teacher's efforts are small, but the results are great, which is attributed to the teacher's good teaching. People who are not good at learning work hard, but their gains are small, so students will blame their teachers. A person who is good at asking questions, just like processing hardwood, starts from the place that is easy to handle, and then happily solves the problem for a long time. People who are not good at asking questions are the opposite. They are very good at this. Just like ringing a bell, tap it to make it smaller, tap it again to make it loud, and then let it ring after it rings. Teachers who are not good at answering questions are the opposite. These are all ways to improve your knowledge.