Question 2: What do you mean by reading the bibliography? Let you make good reading notes, and put the table of contents behind the reading notes, and express your opinions in the reading notes.
Question 3: The ancients said that climbing Mount Tai is like climbing to heaven. There are four mountaineering routes from the foot of Mount Tai to the peak of Mount Tai, namely the middle road: Daizongfang Arch Arch-Zhongtianmen-Daiding; West Road: Tianwai Village-Zhongtianmen-Daiding; Northeast Road: Tianzhu Peak-Houshiwu-Daiding; Northwest Road: Peach Blossom Garden-Nantianmen. Among them, Daizongfang archway to Daiding is the historical and cultural axis, with a total length of about 10 km and more than 6,000 steps. The main attractions are: Daizongfang Arch Archway, Tianmen, Confucius Boarding Place, Hongmen Palace, Wanxianlou, Doumu Palace, Shigu, Hutian Pavilion, Zhongtianmen, Yunbu Bridge, Wusong Pavilion, Xi hope people loose, Chaoyang Cave and Dui Songshan Mountain. The other three hiking routes are all beautiful in natural scenery, or deep and secluded, or colorful streams or strange peaks and rocks, which are fascinating. Main attractions: Black Dragon Pool, Chikulinji, Fanya, Yellow River, Caishixi, Tianzhu Peak, Yixiantian, Houshiwu, Niangniang Temple, Yaoguanding, etc. Huanshan Road is the connecting belt of the mountain city. There are: Wang Muchi, Zhao Pu Temple, Wuxian Temple, Feng Yuxiang Tomb, Tiandi Square, cherry orchard and so on. It is also a must-see for tourists. There are three famous temples in Daiyin, namely yuquan temple, Shentong Temple and Lingyan Temple. Yuquan temple Hall is built on the hill, with tall and straight trees, steles still standing and antique. Shentong Temple is Daben Mountain, a Buddhist in Qilu. It was built on a mountain, and ancient pagoda inscriptions and cliff statues still exist. Lingyan Temple is a famous temple on the sea, with many historical sites, melodious Buddhist sounds and many scenic spots. Mount Tai has a long history. There were 72 kings and 1 1 emperors in the pre-Qin period who came to Dai Feng to offer sacrifices. In addition, Taoism, Buddhism, Confucianism, and literati traveled, and more than 2,000 inscriptions and cliff carvings were mounted on behalf of the ancestors. These "stone books" are an important part of Taishan culture and one of the differences between Taishan and other famous mountains. There are both a thousand words and a strange word in the inscription on Mount Tai. There are not only 100-foot cliffs here, but also a small cliff with complete scale. It is a complete collection of original cursive script and has the reputation of "China Stone Carving Calligraphy Art Museum". Dai Temple, called Dongyue Temple in ancient times, is located at the southern foot of Mount Tai. It is the largest and most well-preserved ancient architectural complex in Mount Tai, and it is a Taoist shrine dedicated to the gods of Mount Tai in Dongyue and holding sacrificial ceremonies. Daimiao City is full of high-rise buildings, temples are majestic, palaces overlap, and the weather is myriad. Covering an area of about 96,500 square meters, the building style adopts the Forbidden City style, with a perimeter of1.500m.. There are more than 0/500 ancient buildings in the temple/KLOC-,and the buildings in the temple can be divided into three roads: middle, east and west. From south to north on the central axis, there are Medicine Cange, Zhengyangmen, Song Tianqi Hall, Bedroom and Houzaimen in turn. East Road is the Bell Tower, Bai Han Courtyard and Donghuang Tower; West Road is the Drum Tower, Tang Huai Courtyard and Yuhua Road Courtyard. Mount Tai was enshrined in the Temple of Heaven in the Song Dynasty. Mount Tai, as the embodiment of Mount Tai, is a sacred messenger to communicate with heaven and man, and the patron saint of emperors who are ordered by heaven to govern the world. The "Mount Tai Miracle" mural in the temple is a masterpiece of ancient Taoist murals in China. There are many stone tablets in Dai Temple, including 160 pieces from Qin Dynasty to Qing Dynasty. The most famous ones are Biography of Li, Zhang Qianbei, Fang Heng Monument, Lady Jin Monument and many stone tablets of Emperor Qianlong. There are many ancient and famous trees in the temple. According to statistics, there are 2 12 plants, among which China cypress is the most famous. The ancients also found six scenic spots in the ancient cypress, such as "hanging seals to seal the Hou", "A hundred birds are facing the Dai", "Kirin is looking at the moon", "Lonely cypress is indifferent", "Grey cranes spread their wings" and "Three clouds are in a row". Overlooking Dai Temple, we can see that there are many courtyards with yellow tiles and red walls, which gradually rise from low to high. Under the shade of ancient trees, it looks very solemn and solemn, which makes people feel awe and sacred.
Question 4: What does my reading list mean? A: If you want to read, you have to look at what books you want to read. You have to look at the book catalogue of your school library to find the books you want to read.
Question 5: What do you mean by reading? 1. Replace memory with understanding.
As many people know, clear courses are easier to remember. But understanding is not actually an auxiliary memory-reason.
The solution is a substitute for memory. The theory of memory is not only difficult to remember accurately: it is a memory theory when it needs to be applied.
There is no economic officer. Understand the basic concepts and meanings of the theory, and you will suddenly feel that your memory is there.
God bless. The reason is simple, you don't have to recite what you understand. But the theoretical understanding has different depths.
There are also different accuracies. The deeper you understand, the more accurate you will be, the clearer your memory will be, and the more you can gain people's hearts by using it.
Answer the hand. Therefore, reading should be comprehensive ―― understanding the theoretical relationship between different points; Be thorough-
The evolution of concepts or principles should be clear.
It is easy to make remarkable progress in these areas, and students don't need to spend more time. As long as he can change three
A bad habit will have an effect within a year.
The first bad habit is to copy notes in class. Notes are secondary, even dispensable.
This is because taking notes has an irreparable disadvantage-it is too distracting when listening to lectures! Don't understand
It is not worth the loss to copy down what you have learned and neglect to concentrate on understanding the main points of the speaker. I'm sure this is a
Bad habits of ordinary Hong Kong students. For example, a few times I deliberately wrote quite obvious mistakes on the blackboard, 200
Many students didn't find it, but just lowered their heads and copied the mistakes in their notes.
Notes serve two purposes. (1) will understand the content and pay attention to the main points. But if you think remembering only the main points will cause points.
Heart, you should give up the notes. Understand that the speaker's content will not be forgotten in a few days. Many speakers
Some materials can be found in books, but what is not in books can be made up after class. Teachers and book owners
The difference is that the former is alive and the latter is dead. Class is mainly to learn the teacher's thinking and reasoning.
Law. 2 I don't understand in class. If you see that most students are inconvenient to ask questions, you can write it down in your notes.
Ask the teacher or classmates after class. In other words, it is more important to write down what you don't understand in your notes than what you already know.
Yes
The second bad habit is to read each topic separately in the course, ignoring the relationship between the topics.
Relationship, understanding therefore can't achieve mastery through a comprehensive study. To prepare for the exam, the students read each topic separately.
Remember, whenever you see a test question, no matter what you ask, as long as it seems to be related to a topic, you will open your mouth.
Hope to hit ―― this is the second most obvious example of bad habits.
To change this bad habit, you must finish reading a topic, or a chapter of a book, or even a chapter.
After an independent section, take a moment to think about section to section, section to section, or topic to topic.
The relationship. A little knowledge of these necessary connections will make understanding advance by leaps and bounds. This is because in office
In any academic field, humans don't know much about reading alone at all, and you will find it more and more difficult.
Remember; Coherence, to know more and remember less, any academic can not be separated from several complementary units.
Then drive ever-changing applications. The better you learn, the more you know. If you ignore this topic
Between continuity, you can't enter through the door.
The third bad habit mainly refers to college students, that is, when choosing courses, they just want to choose the easier ones or just talk about them.
A teacher with a beautiful classroom. In fact, after a department is set up, the course selection should be based on the teacher's profound knowledge, and others.
Nothing matters. Learn from a master, and you will get a tenth or a half, which is far better than learning from a mediocre person.
Nine times out of ten, this is because various disciplines separated in any academic field have achieved the same goal through different channels. reason
The growth of solving ability is to know the similarities, not to ask the differences. Teachers will not teach unless they have considerable skills.
Send students to find general theories between different disciplines.
Second, interest is ignited by the concentration of thoughts.
We all know that the subjects we are interested in will do better in the exam. But interest is not cultivated. Only the total
If you want to concentrate on a subject, you can be interested. What can be cultivated is concentration. Anyway; anyway/no matter what/ in any case
What subject, no matter how far away from your interest, as long as you can concentrate, interest is
Born rich.
A few hours in front of a book is far worse than a few minutes of absorbed reading. I don't think there is enough time to read.
The students in the book are all distracted. Even in college, I can concentrate for two or three hours after class every day.
That's enough. Cultivating concentration is also very simple. First, allocate time-there is not much time for reading.
But be coherent. Ming dynasty ... >>
Question 6: What does an e-book mean? E-books are also called e-books Simply put, the so-called e-books must be downloaded to common platforms, such as personal computer 1(PC), notebook computer (Note-book), even personal digital assistant (PDA), WAP mobile phone, or any digital reading materials that can be stored in large quantities.
? Briefly introduce the definition.
According to the definition of the General Administration of Press and Publication, e-books refer to publications that digitize information such as words, pictures, sounds and images, and handheld readers that integrate storage media and display terminals into or download digitized information such as words, pictures, sounds and images.
It consists of three elements:
(1), the content of e-books, mainly produced in a special format, can be spread on wired or wireless networks, and is generally organized by special websites.
(2) E-book readers, including desktop personal computers, personal handheld digital devices (PDA) and specialized electronic devices, such as Hanlin E-books.
(3) E-book reading software, such as ADOBE Reader of Adobe, Glas * * OOK of Glas * * ook, MicrosoftReader of Microsoft, and S SReader of Superstar. It can be seen that both the content of e-books, reading equipment, reading software and even online publishing of e-books have been labeled as e-books.
According to available data, China has become the second largest e-book market in the world. In 2009, the shipment of e-books in China reached 3.82 million units, accounting for more than 20% of the global total in the first half of 20 10, second only to the United States, and it is expected to reach 965,438+10,000 units in the whole year!
trait
Convenient, you can search the content and change the font size and font.
With large capacity, it can be downloaded from the network at any time, without geographical restrictions, saving the pain of traveling by boat.
Reduce the cost of books, the price is cheap.
Exquisite design, flexibility and diversity, with multimedia functions.
Save the space needed to save books.
E-books have achieved zero product inventory, global simultaneous distribution and convenient purchase.
Save paper, reduce the burden on the earth, zero cut down trees, and be truly environmentally friendly and low-carbon.
classify
E-books generally have two meanings, one is e-books, and the other is hand-held readers specialized in reading e-books. The main formats of e-books are PDF, EXE, CHM, UMD, PDG, JAR, PDB, TXT, BRM, etc. At present, many popular mobile devices have the function of e-books. The mobile terminal can support the reading format of e-books. Common e-book formats are UMD, JAR and TXT.
E-book is a portable handheld electronic device, which is specially designed for reading books. It has a large-screen LCD, built-in Internet chip, and can easily buy and download digital books from the Internet. The large-capacity memory can store a large amount of digital information, and it can store about 30 traditional books at a time. Specially designed LCD technology can make people read comfortably for a long time.
E-books are portable, easy to use and large in capacity, which is very suitable for modern life. With the development of digital copyright trade and Internet technology, users of e-books can easily buy more books at lower prices, which lays the foundation for the popularization of e-books.
Will e-books really bring new reading methods in the network age, and can they really replace traditional reading methods?
function
At present, there are many PDA products in China, which can be roughly divided into three types according to their functions:
First, it focuses on learning, and there are various English-Chinese translations and dictionaries, such as Yi Lian and Su Lian.
Second, business games are the main functions, such as notepad, calendar, exchange rate, stock market, sending and receiving emails, games and so on. , such as business communication, managers, celebrities, etc. Third, PDA, wireless Internet access, WINDONSCE operating system ... At present, some PDA products have added the function of reading e-books, although it is still not perfect. After all, e-books are still in their infancy, and many of them are waiting to see, waiting for the opportunity and ready to go.
Foreign e-books include SOFTBOOK, ROCKETBOOK, MICROSOFTREADER, etc. , and home use ... >>
Question 7: What is the sense of generalization in reading? Reading is an art of enjoying life. Mr. Wu Liu "studied hard and didn't want to know much, but when he knew one thing, he happily forgot to eat." Reading can make you feel happy when you are bored; When you are confused and disappointed, reading can calm your heart and let you see the road ahead; When you are in a happy mood, reading can help you find more beautiful things around you and make you enjoy life more. Reading is the best enjoyment. "The book has its own golden house, and the book has its own Yan Ruyu."
Reading is an art of self-improvement. "Jade is not cut, it is not a tool." Reading is a learning process. A book has a story, a story tells a life, and a life reflects a world. "Read thousands of books and take Wan Li Road" is exactly the truth. Reading poetry makes people elegant, and reading history makes people wise. Reading every book will have different results. Since ancient times, it has been everyone's lifelong pursuit to study hard and improve themselves. Reading is one of the most elegant qualities, which can shape people's spirit and sublimate people's thoughts.
Reading is the art of enriching life. Life without books is like hollow bamboo, which is empty. Books are the greatest wealth in life. Jews let children kiss books coated with honey to remind them that books are sweet, and reading is a necessary condition to make life full of sweetness. Reading is the most rare passbook in life. Accumulate bit by bit, and you will find yourself the richest man in the world.
Reading is the art of understanding life. Reading Du Fu's poems makes people realize the bitterness of life, reading Li Bai's poems makes people understand the corruption of officialdom, reading Lu Xun's articles makes people recognize the darkness of society, and reading Ba Jin's articles makes people feel the hope of the future. Every book is a friend and teaches us how to look at life. Reading is one of the most indispensable courses in life. Reading and understanding life will help us to take every step of life well.
Books are lights, and reading illuminates the road ahead; Books are bridges, and reading connects each other on the other side; Books are sails, and reading drives the ship of life. Reading is the art of life, because reading makes life more exciting!
You can omit a paragraph for me.
Question 8: What is the relationship between whole book reading and textbook teaching? (1) The relationship between whole book reading and textbook teaching.
As an important concept of Chinese education, "reading the whole book" should run through the whole process of Chinese learning. Reading the whole book in China's education system still needs to complete the task of China's education. If the whole book occupies enough weight in the Chinese curriculum, it is necessary to reform the teaching of teaching materials. In addition to teachers' less speaking, it is also necessary to integrate units to realize the whole teaching of units, improve teaching efficiency and save the time of reading books. In the arrangement style of the current PEP primary school Chinese experimental textbook, each unit has a unit theme. In the whole unit teaching, a unit can be regarded as a "big" article with the unit theme as the theme and each text and accumulation as the paragraph; You can also regard a unit as a "small" book, with the theme of the unit as the "title" and each text and accumulated application as the "chapter". This kind of teaching can make teachers and students have a holistic concept, help teachers get out of the misunderstanding of "paragraph by paragraph analysis" and guide "intensive reading" Students have a whole concept in class, and prepare their concepts and abilities for reading the whole book. As time goes on, it is possible to read the whole book. With the preparation of "intensive reading" guidance, the whole book can be read efficiently.
Of course, the whole unit teaching should be different because of the different forms of expression in different years, and the focus of intensive reading guidance is also different. Grade one and grade two should take "literacy" as the combination point, which is the key to guide understanding and reading aloud in comparative sentences. The third and fourth grades can take the unit theme as the key link, integrate the content of teaching materials, guide students to preview, and guide students to understand the content, feel and express the effect in sentence-by-sentence scrutiny. The fifth and sixth grades take the unit theme as the divergence point, integrate the contents inside and outside the class, and take students' autonomous learning as the basis. The guiding focus is to experience emotion and comprehend expression through the comparison of sentences and chapters. (About the detailed operation of unit whole group teaching, it is stated in another article. )
2. The relationship between whole book reading and online reading.
Network reading has become an unavoidable proposition in Chinese teaching. Chinese teachers can't talk about the "internet" discoloration, and schools with conditions can include online characters in the reading range of the whole book.
Advanced students can read online texts under the guidance of teachers. General writing can train students' browsing and speed reading ability, as well as students' generalization ability. In the form of reading contest, students can finish reading, answer what they have read, or summarize the content in words within the specified time.
Instruct students to search for keywords, writers' works, etc. Let students learn to filter information in complex texts. Students can choose the wrong form from online texts and exercise their writing ability. Through the comparison between online characters and characters in books, we can feel the exquisiteness of the works and improve the level of character identification.
Comparing the feelings of online reading and book reading, most students will come to the conclusion of which is better and which is worse, and guide which is better and which is worse, which is conducive to students' rational use of the network.
Guided online reading not only improves students' reading ability, but also enables students to resist bad information.
3. The relationship between unified reading and free reading.
Many scholars or writers advocate free reading. Many scholars and writers talk about their reading experiences repeatedly in their memoirs. The consistency is that they think that the free relaxation or even secret reading in childhood has injected literary cells and academic factors into them. In their eyes, reading should be unrestrained, and unified reading and teacher's guidance will destroy reading emotion and make reading lose its charm. Such remarks have a great influence on reading, so that some teachers think that students can read by themselves. Although the number of books available for reading at that time was limited, we can see that these successful people have been reading for life, and most of their subsequent reading is purposeful. Let's think again, why do so many people in the same generation stand out? It is because they have the ability to think and judge in reading, that is, they read in their own way and gain their own reading experience. Others, without guidance and reading well, did not improve their reading ability, so they did not become scholars and writers. In fact, it can be seen from the quantity that these people are cases of reading growth. Many people cross the river by feeling the stones, but few people can get by. We've never seen anything that can't get through, or fall into the river.
Question 9: What is a reading list? What does the reading list mean? The recommended book title, I hope you can have a look at it when you are free. This is the reading list recommended by our teacher. For reference (I am a junior)
1, Mulan poem
2. "Evocation"
3. Ode to Luoshen
4. Pipa Tour
5. Moonlight on the Spring River
6. Untitled
7. Ling
8. "Looking at the tide"
9. Niannujiao
10, Dingfengbo
23. Say goodbye to Cambridge
24. Dayanhe-My Nanny
25. Rain Lane
26. "Back off"
27. Southbound sequence
28. Little Orange Lantern
29. Phoenix Nirvana
30. "new life"
3 1, inscription of weeds
Question 10: What is the fundamental difference between electronic reading and book reading? What's the difference between e-books and paper reading books? Parents often tell me that children who go to middle school at home hang on the internet all day, urging them to read more books and not be addicted to computers. As a result, they are often refuted by children: "I searched online and read all the information like books!" Even more real-time than the information update in the book! "
Is the data read online as different as the printed book? I think, first of all, we should distinguish whether the medium of books is printed on paper, bamboo slips, sheepskin or e-books. As long as it is edited and officially released, it is all books, which is different from the data searched online.
No matter what medium is used, as long as it is a processed book, there is a cost. In addition to the author's painstaking efforts, it was edited, screened and discussed, revised and revised before it was published. Basically, it has a structure, a hierarchy, ideas and goals. Even an encyclopedia will have its own unique viewpoint and structure as long as it is edited and published.
When we want to learn a new knowledge and a new field, we must find some classic books about that knowledge, read them carefully from beginning to end, and establish a complete outline in our minds. This outline can also be called the basic framework of knowledge. With this overall understanding, many materials and trivial details found later can be properly placed in that framework to form meaningful understanding and memory.
Without a comprehensive understanding of this field, searching endless data on the Internet is not only useless, but also a waste of time and even harmful, which will drown us in the ocean of information. Many friends who teach in universities feel that the content of students' reports seems to be very rich. They cited other materials to find a lot of data, but they didn't grasp the key points, and their conclusions were vague. They didn't even know what the homework questions were for them to answer.
In other words, if you don't have your own opinion and don't know the ins and outs of the problem, even if you spend a lot of time roaming and cutting and pasting online, you still can't form a real gain and understanding.
Of course, online search is still good!
The biggest advantage is that it is most helpful when we know exactly what data we are looking for. In the past, it may take us weeks to bury ourselves in the library and fight against dusty ancient literature or periodicals. Now we can easily find the answer through various online databases, saving time. But don't forget, the premise is that we know what to look for and what questions to ask. As we all know, it is difficult to ask meaningful good questions without a thorough understanding of a subject.
Zhan Hongzhi, a senior publisher, once compared: "The Internet is like a very large and rich book with 10,000 pages, but without coding and good training, it is scattered everywhere. The help of the Internet is actually very small and will only make people lost. " To really learn through the Internet, you need advanced training (and use the Internet to shop or check where there is).
The low-level use needs of delicious restaurants are completely different), and these trainings must be established by reading one book after another. There is no shortcut.
What you can find online, others can find it. The key to our success lies in how you define the relationship between these information and how to use them with your imagination and professional knowledge. Therefore, we should start with books and step by step!