First, the professional setting
With regard to specialty setting, in 20 17, there were 2,307 majors and 5 146 professional disciplines in 764 universities in Japan.
Looking at all disciplines in Japan according to 70 disciplines, the largest number of majors are Business Studies, Business Informatics, Business Studies and Accounting Hashimoto, and these majors alone reach 466 disciplines, followed by 325 disciplines of Sociology, Tourism and Media Studies, 324 disciplines of Foreign Languages and 324 disciplines of Medicine? Baoyi is a 309 subject, "International Relations"? There are 294 disciplines in international culturology, which shows that the proportion of liberal arts majors is relatively high.
Second, professional statistics.
According to the classified statistics of majors in China, it is found that the major field with the largest number of disciplines in public universities in China is "information engineering". Followed by mechanical engineering, electrical and electronic specialty, applied chemistry, mathematics and information. It can be seen that under this classification statistics, science is dominant; However, the majors of "Management, Business Informatics, Business Studies and Accounting", which occupy the first place in the whole, have not entered the top 10 in the statistics of national colleges and universities. In public universities, "nursing" accounts for the most, followed by "economics, economic informatics, business and accounting" and "information engineering".
Third, key disciplines
In private universities, the number of disciplines and majors in this field is the largest, followed by foreign languages, sociology and tourism. Media studies and other majors. According to Wang Wenshe's statistical analysis, the top five foreign languages, international relations and international culture in private universities are popular international majors. "Management" is not only the most popular subject in Japanese universities, but also very popular among students preparing to study abroad. What should this popular "management science" study? Many students will confuse "management" with "economics". It is not difficult to see from the list that these are two independent disciplines.
Management: In China, it is generally called "business administration". It is closer to the practical application in life, more applicable, and pays more attention to the management of the company, mainly for enterprises and organizations. This major has a wide range of courses, covering many courses in economics and management. Except for some special majors, it is generally not necessary to study advanced mathematics and calculus of business administration. Students of any major in China, even liberal arts students with weak mathematical foundation or Japanese students with no other professional foundation, can apply.
Economics: The core is microeconomics and macroeconomics, which is a theory to study the law of production, circulation, distribution and consumption of value. Economics is a science, which is relatively macroscopic and greatly influenced by politics. Although economics is divided into liberal arts, applying for economics requires students to have advanced mathematics foundation and prefer science. Therefore, if domestic liberal arts students want to choose economics and math, it will be more difficult, or they will basically not apply.
In a word, the learning content of management pays more attention to practice, while the learning content of economics tends to the theory of "finishing the course and aging". However, some schools will also set up management, economy and business together. For example, Osaka will set up an economics department and set up an economics department. Business discipline.