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German dual system pre-research expenses
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The tuition fee for the first year of preparatory courses in German public universities is generally around 3,600 euros, and the living expenses are around 5,500 euros. The main courses this year include German, specialized German and specialized basic courses. Conditions for studying abroad Germany treats applicants with different academic qualifications differently. High school graduates are not eligible to apply for German universities (including pre-university courses). If you want to study in Germany, you must pass the "National Unified College Entrance Examination" after graduating from high school in basic education and enter undergraduate or three-year junior college. Then, according to the status of the original university, whether to change majors when studying abroad, and so on, individuals can determine how long they will study in China University before they can apply for German universities. Those who have studied in key universities in China for more than one semester with 1 education can study directly in German universities; 2. Those who have studied in domestic ordinary universities for more than one semester can enter the German university preparatory study; 3. Those who have studied in domestic ordinary universities for more than three semesters can directly enter German universities; 4. Three-year university graduates from China can enter German university preparatory course. German 1000 class certificate (not required by applicants participating in German university programs) is a difficult problem for most international students studying in Germany. When applying for admission, except for international courses and individual majors, universities generally require applicants to study German for more than 800 hours. At present, there are two authoritative German exams, TestDaF and DSH. The cost of studying abroad for German graduate students is strict and the graduation rate is low. Therefore, according to two years' calculation, graduate students in Germany need at least 1.5 million RMB, and if language learning or graduation is delayed for one year, they need 200,000-220,000 RMB. Of course, students can work in winter and summer vacations, but they can't work for more than three months every year. The main expenses in Germany are living expenses. Living in busy cities such as Munich and Frankfurt costs more than 600 euros a month, and second-and third-tier cities also cost 500 euros. German postgraduate education system is more than 2 years, and the registration fee and miscellaneous fees are 100-200 euros. If you want to buy a new book, you need 500-600 euros a year. Students are advised to buy second-hand books or go to the library to make copies. Private language classes in Germany are generally 8 weeks and 400 euros, which varies according to language classes and class hours. Generally speaking, there is no tuition for studying in Germany. A few public universities charge about 500 euros per semester, and the university registration fee is about 200 euros per semester (including semester tickets). Tuition in private universities is relatively expensive, with an average of 7000- 10000 euros per academic year. The required living expenses mainly include: rent, food, insurance, transportation, registration, books, clothing, culture and entertainment.