According to the relevant national policies and regulations, the Ministry of Education is responsible for organizing the implementation of subsidies for drought and flood disasters in colleges and universities. Under normal circumstances, the Ministry of Education will entrust relevant departments or professional institutions to conduct investigations to determine whether there are droughts and floods and the degree of disaster, and then determine whether to give corresponding subsidies to colleges and universities according to the survey results.

Survey methods generally include field survey, collection of relevant information, questionnaire survey and statistical analysis. The Ministry of Education will combine all kinds of information and data to judge the scope and extent of the impact of drought and flood disasters, and then determine the specific policies and standards of subsidies according to the survey results.

It should be noted that the specific investigation methods and procedures may be different according to different regions and disasters, so they may be adjusted according to specific circumstances. In a word, the Ministry of Education will fully consider the relevant survey results and actual situation when formulating the subsidy policy for drought and flood disasters in colleges and universities.