1. Double-class universities refer to the construction of world-class universities and universities with first-class disciplines, which is the third major project in the field of higher education in China after the 2 1 1 project and the 985 project. The construction goal of double first-class universities is that by 2020, some universities and disciplines will enter the world-class ranks, by 2030, more universities and disciplines will enter the world-class ranks, and by 2050, a number of world-class universities with international influence will be built.
Two, double first-class discipline refers to the discipline construction level has reached the international first-class level. The evaluation criteria of double first-class disciplines include discipline strength, scientific research achievements, personnel training quality, teaching staff, scientific research platform and so on. The construction goal of double first-class disciplines is that by 2020, some disciplines will enter the world-class ranks, by 2030, more disciplines will enter the world-class ranks, and by 2050, a number of world-class disciplines with international influence will be built.
Third, the difference between double first-class universities and double first-class disciplines: double first-class universities are the overall construction goals, and double first-class disciplines are the discipline construction goals. Therefore, double first-class universities need to pay attention not only to discipline construction, but also to the overall construction of the school, including school management, education and teaching, scientific research and social services. Double first-class disciplines pay more attention to the strength and level of the discipline itself, and need to continuously improve the scientific research results and the quality of personnel training.
List of double first-class universities
The construction goal of double first-class universities is to build a number of world-class universities with international influence by 2050. There are 147 universities in China, including Peking University, Tsinghua University, China Renmin University, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing University of Science and Technology, beijing university of chemical technology, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, China Agricultural University and Beijing Forestry University.