The edo period (1March 24th, 603-1867 165438 10/5 years) is also called the Tokugawa period. In the eighth year of Keinaga (1603), Tokugawa Ieyasu established a shogunate in Edo (now Tokyo), and the Edo era began. The camp was cleared for three years (1867) and the great government was returned, which lasted for 264 years. It was the last feudal era of martial rule in Japanese history.
Successive Japanese emperors
First Emperor
1, Emperor Jimmu (じんむ) reigned for 75 years from February, 660 BC 1 1 to March, 585 BC1(the first emperor in Japanese history, he was passed down as a descendant of the Emperor of Heaven. )
2. Emperor Sui Thief (すぃぜぃぃぃ) reigned for 36 years from 165438+58510.8 to/kloc-0.549 (from )? [4]?
3. From July 3, 549 to 5 1 1 year and February 6, 65438+548, Emperor Anning reigned for 38 years. )
4. From February 4th, 565438 to September 8th, 477, ぃとく reigned for 33 years. )
5. From 65438+4761October 9 to August 5, 393, Emperor Xiao Zhao reigned for 83 years. )
6. The reign of Emperor Xiao 'an was 1 0/year, from 1 year before 392 to1year before 2965438. )
7. Emperor Xiaoling (こぅれぃぃぃ) reigned for 76 years before 29165438+12-265438+February 8, 2005. )
8.こぅげん Emperor Xiao Yuan reigned for 57 years,1October 2 1514 to September 2 158. )
9. Before158165438+1October12-1April 9, 998 (the first year of Hua Kai 157), Hua Kai (か) )
10, from July 1998 13 to February 5, 30 years ago, Shen Chong (すじん) reigned for 68 years (the first emperor with archaeological research). )
1 1, Emperor Chuiren (すぃにんん) reigned for 98 years from 1.2 to 70 AD (martyrdom was abolished. )
12, Emperor Jingxing (けぃこぅ) 7 1 July1October-1301/kloc-.
13, Emperor Chengwu (せぃむ)11901October 5-1June 90/kloc-0.
14, Dichuai (ちゅぅぁぃ)090 165438, 10/65438, February 6, 2000 0. )
15, ぉぅじん Emperor Shenying reigned 65438+ 10/February 10,10 (. )
16, Emperor Rende (にんとく) 310165438+1October 3-399 65438+ 10. )
17, Emperor Lu Zhong (りちゅぅ) reigned for five years, from1February 400 to1March 5405 (all countries were ordered to establish their countries, and now they are dead). )
18, anyway, the emperor (はんぜぃ) reigned for five years, 406,65438+1October 2-410,65438+1October 23. )
19, Emperor Ying Jishi (ぃんぎょぅ) 410 65438+February-453 65438+1October 14 reigned 40.
20. The reign of Emperor Ankang (ぁんこぅ) lasted for three years, from 65438+February 65438+April 456 to August 9, 456. )
2 1, Emperor Xionglue (?ぅりゃく) reigned for 23 years 456+065438+1October13-August 7, 479 (the tyrant said. )
22. Emperor Qing Ning (せぃすぃ) reigned for four years, from 65438+480 10 to15,484.
23. Xian Zong (けんぞぅ) reigned for 2 years, and in June 65438 +654381October +4871October 25th (the son of Prince Iwaki was pawned at the edge of the city). )
24. Emperor Renxian (にんけん) reigned from October 5th, 488 to August 8th, 498. )
25. Emperor Breitsu (ぶれつ) reigned for 8 years, from February 65438+498 to February 65438+506 (the brutal emperor Rende died in one vein. )
26. Bu Di (けぃたぃぃぃ) reigned for 24 years from February 4, 507 to February 7, 53/kloc-0 (the fifth grandson of the first emperor Shen Ying). )
27. An Xiandi (ぁんかんん) reigned for four years, from February 7, 65438+February 6, 5438 +07.
28. Emperor Xuanhua reigned for four years, from February 535 to February 539.
29. From February 5th, 539 to April 5th, 57/kloc-0 (the beginning of the dispute over worshipping and abolishing Buddha), Qin Ming was in office for 32 years. )
30. Emperor Mingda (びだつ) reigned from April 3, 572 to August 585 13 years.
3 1, Ming Taizu (よぅめぃ) reigned for 2 years, from September 5, 585 to April 9, 587 (the father of Taishi Showa Library. )
32. From August 2nd, 587 to October 3rd, 592/KLOC-0, Emperor Shen Chong reigned for five years. (The dispute over worshipping and abolishing Buddhism ended, and the status of Buddhism was established. )
33. Emperor Tuku (すぃこ) reigned for 36 years from February 8, 592 to March 7, 628 (the first female emperor in Japanese history). )
34.じょめぃ Emperor Shu Ming reigned for 65438+1October 4th, 64 1 year,1year.
35. From June 65438+June 654381October+June 645 (female emperor), Huang () reigned for three years. )
36. During the nine years from June of 14 to June of 10/0 (in 645, the year was designated as Dahua, which was the beginning of the Japanese year), Emperor こぅとく was in office. Carry out large-scale innovation and designate an official system. )
37. The reign time of the emperor was 65438+666543810.3+0.24 July (that is, the Emperor Qi died in Jiangdong). )
38. Emperor Tianzhidi (てんじ) 661July 24 -67 1 year 65438+February 3/year (the monarchy was established). )
39. Emperor Hong Wen (こぅぶん)67 1 65438+672 reigned from February 5 to July 23 1 year (the official history erased the record of his accession to the throne, also known as the Emperor of Judah). Meiji three years, posthumous title posthumously granted. )
40. The reign of Emperor Tianwu (てんむ) was 13 years, from February 27, 673 to September 9, 686. )
4 1, the ruling emperor (じとぅ) was in office from September 9, 686 to August 697 (Emperor Wu, female emperor) 1 1 year. )
42. From 1, August 1997 to 15, June 1977, Wu Wen (もんむ) was in office 10 (he ordered Bubi Fujiwara and others to compile the Dabao Law and set up Susen Collection). )
43. From July 17 to September 2, 765438 (female emperor), Yuan Ming Di (げんめぃ) reigned for 8 years. )
44.げんしょぅ Jacky Emperor 765438+reigned for 9 years from September 2, 2005 to February 4, 724 (female emperor. )
45. From February 4th, 724 to July 2nd, 749 (the Dongda Temple was established), Emperor Wu Sheng reigned for 25 years. )
46. Katharina Coken (こぅけん) reigned for 9 years, from July 2, 749 to 1 August, 758 (female emperor. )
47. Emperor Chun Ren (じゅんにんんん) reigned for six years, from 1, August 758 to1October 9, 764 (also known as "Emperor Abandoning Taoism"), and after the Meiji Restoration, posthumous title Chun. )
48. From October 9th, 764/KLOC-0 to August 4th, 770 (Kejsarinnan Koken had an affair with Taoist temple), Deco (しょぅとくく) was in office for six years. )
49. The reign of Emperor Hirohito (こぅにんん) was from June of 10 to April 3 of 78 1 year (Heaven is a pulse. )
50. Emperor Jimmu (かんむ)78 1 65438 April 3-March +07, reigned for 25 years in 806 (nicknamed "Emperor Kashiwabara"), and moved the capital to Beijing safely, beginning a period of peace. )
5 1, Emperor Heisei (へぃぜぃぃぃぃぃ) reigned for 3 years from 1 7,806 to1in April, 809 (posthumous title "Emperor Nara") The memorial is based on the name of the palace where he lived. )
52. Emperor Emei (さが) reigned from 1, April 809 to 16, April 823 (in the heyday of He Wen, Yunwen Wu Yun) 14 years. Number according to the place of residence after abdication. )
53. He Chun, the じゅんな emperor, reigned in 16, from April 1923 to February 28, 833 10 year (also known as "Emperor of the Western Academy"). Number according to the place of residence after abdication. )
54.にんみょぅ Ren Ming reigned from February 28th, 833 to March 20th, 850 17 (alias "Emperor Shen Cao"). )
55. Emperor Wende (もんとく) reigned for 8 years, from February1.850 to August 27, 858.
56. The reign of Emperor Qinghe (せぃわわ) 165438+8761October 7 165438+ 18 years. )
57. Jozah () reigned for 8 years, from1October 29th to February 4th, 884 (Yang Mad Emperor). Number according to the place of residence after abdication. )
58. Emperor Xiaoguang reigned for three years, from February 5, 884 to August 26, 887 (nicknamed "Emperor Komatsu"). )
59. Emperor Yudo (ぅだ) was in office from August 26, 887 to July 3, 897 10 year (his official position was reduced and he was restored to the throne; Number according to the place of residence after abdication. )
60. The emperor (だぃご) reigned for 33 years, from July 3, 897 to September 22, 930 (born as a minister, he ascended the throne after restoring the throne and compiled ancient and modern collections, and his title was named after his mountain. )
6 1, the reign of Emperor Suzaku (すざく) from September 22, 930 to April 20, 946 16 (rebellion between the door and pure friends; Number according to the place of residence after abdication. )
62. Cheng Ming (むらかみ) was in office for 2 1 year, from April 20, 946 to May 25, 967 (the bullet was based on his abdicated residence. )
63. Emperor Lengquan was in office for two years from May 25th, 967 to13rd, and in August, 969. )
64. The reign of Emperor Rong Yuan was 13, from August 1969 to August 27, 984, and was 15 years (according to his residence (temple name and buddhist nun number). )
65. Huashan Emperor (かざん) reigned for two years, from1August 27, 984 to1June 23, 986 (the surname is based on his place of residence (temple name, nunnery number)). )
66. An emperor (ぃちじょぅ) reigned for 25 years from1June 23, 986-10/June 13 (the title is based on his reign. )
Note: Qiming, the 37th emperor, is the title of the 35th emperor after he reigned, so they are the same person. Similarly, the 46th generation of Kejsarinnan Koken and the 48th generation of German emperors were the same person.
Three emperors
67. san huang (さんじょぅ)1kloc-0/June1June. )
68. The last emperor (ごぃちじょぅ)10/6 65438+1October 29th-1036 April/.
69. Emperor Suzaku (ごすざく) 1036 65438 April +07-65438 June +0045 65438 +06 reigned for 9 years.
70. Houzhu (ごれぃぜぃ)104565438+1October16-1April 068/kloc-0.
7 1, the last san huang (ごさんじょぅ) 1068 April 19- 1072 June/kloc-0.
72. Sadahito (しらかわ)107265438+February 8th-108665438+1October 26th in office 14 (.
73. The Emperor and (ほりかわ)1086165438+1October 26th-165438+July 2007/kloc. )
74. Emperor Bird Feather (とばばば) was in office11July 2007/123161October 28 (July 2007) )
75. Akihito (すとく)112365438+1October 28th-141year 65438 )
76. Emperor's bodyguard (このぇ)11year 65438+February 7th-10/July 23rd, 55/kloc-0.
77. Zhengren (ごしらかわ) 1 July 24, 55-1August 581,and served for 3 years. )
78. Ertiaodi (にじょぅ)10/58 August1-1165438 reigned for 7 years in June. )
79. Six emperors (ろくじょぅ)1June 25, 65-1February 68 19 were in office for three years (.
80. Gao Canghuang (たかくら) 1 168, February 26, 2002. )
8 1, Ande (ぁんとく)180 February 2 1- 1 185, he was in office for 5 years (March 24th, 2008) 1 183 turn 1 185 stand side by side with the bird language of the Empress Dowager. )
82. The bird language of Empress Di (ごとばばば) is at the position of-1198+1October1. )
Tamehito (つちみかど)198 65438+1October1-12. The memorial number is based on the name of the imperial palace when he was in office. )
84. Shunde Emperor (じゅんとく)12165438+1October 25th-122. )
85. Emperor Zhong Gong (ちゅぅきょぅ) 122 1 April 20th-122/July 9th was deposed. Posthumous title was posthumously awarded in the third year of Meiji. )
86. Emperor Houhe (ごほりかわわ)1221July 9-1232 165438. )
87. Indra Day (しじょぅ) 1232 10 year14 October-/kloc-0 year/0 year. )
88. The post-Emei emperor (65438+1October 9—1246 65438+1October 29) reigned for 4 years (legacy. )
89. Emperor Cao (ごふかくさ)1246 65438+1October 29th-1259 65438+1October. )
90. Emperor Kameyama (かめやま)1259165438+1October 26th-127465438+/kloc-0.
9 1, Houyu Dodi (ごぅだ)127465438+1October 26th-128765438+1October 2nd/.
92. Fujian Emperor (ふしみみみ)128710/0/01-1July 22, 298 (bullet number is based on its abdicated residence. )
93. Later, I saw the Emperor (ごふみしみ)1July 22, 298-130 1 year 65438+1October 22, and was in office. )
94. Gonizyoutennou (ごにじょぅ)1301year 65438+1October 22nd-1August 25th, 308.
95. Diyuan (はなぞの)1August 26th, 308-1February 26th, 8 10 years (calculated by its abdicated residence). )
96. (Southern Dynasties 1) Weiqi Big Five (ごだぃご)1365438+February 26, 2008-65438+August 0339 1 reign year. Heritage)
Cheng Ming (ごむらかみ) 1339, August 5, 65438-March 65438) was in office for 29 years. In Meiji 44, the title was posthumously conferred. )
98. (Southern Dynasty 3) Emperor Changqing (ちょぅけぃ) 1368 March1-13831October. Taisho 15 posthumously presented to posthumous title. )
99. After (Southern Dynasty IV), Emperor Kameyama (ごかめやま, 1383,/kloc-0-1392, 10. )
(Northern Dynasty1) こごん Emperor Yan Guang1331September 20th-1May 25th, 333, reigned for 2 years (subject to the temple where he lived).
(Northern Dynasty II) Emperor Guangming (こぅみょぅ)1August 3361May-1348 10 year10 month.
(Northern Dynasty 3) Emperor sogou134865438+1October 27th-135 1 year165438+/kloc-
(Northern Dynasty 4) Empress (ごこごん)1August 35217-1March 23, 2008, ascended the throne 19. )
(Northern Dynasty 5) Empress (ごぇんゆぅ) 137 1 March 23rd-1April 382 1 1 enthronement. )
100, (Northern Dynasties, June), Hou Xiaosong (,April 200211-kloc-0/465438+August. )
The emperor of the fourth system
10 1, しょこぅ Emperor Guang Guang1465438+August 29, 2002-65438+July 20, 20428/kloc-0. )
102, Hou Yuan (ごはなぞの)1July 28, 428-June 65438+July 0464 19, 36 years in office (posthumous title )
103, ごつちみかど) 1464 Local Emperor after Yumen (reigned July 3619—1September 28, 500)
104, after Emperor Bai Yuan (ごかしわばら) 1500 10/25/0/0.
105, Emperor Hou Nariang (ごなら)1April 29, 526-1September 5, 557 reigned for 3 1 year.
106, huangzhenmachi (ぉぉまち)155710/October 27th-15861 )
107, Hou yozei (ごよぅぜぃ)1586165438+10/7/6. )
108, Houshuiwei Emperor (ごみずのぉ)161March 27th-1629/kloc-
109, めぃょぅ Emperor Zheng Ming1629165438+1October 8-164365438+/kloc The memorial number is composed of two posthumous title, Yuan Ming and Jacky. )
1 10, concubines (ごこみょぅ) 1643 10 March 3rd-1654 September 20th 65438
1 1 1, Dihouxi (ごさぃ)1165438+1October 28th-165438.
1 12, Emperor Lingyuan (れぃげん)166365438+1October 26th-1687 March 2nd/kloc. )
1 13, Emperor Dongshan (ひがしやま) 1687 March 2 1-1709 June 2/kloc-0 )
1 14, Zhongyumen Emperor (なかみかど)1709 June 265438+0-1March 2, 735/kloc- )
1 15, Emperor Sakuramachi (さくらまち)1735 March 21-1747 May 2/kloc )
1 16, Emperor Momozono (ももぞの)1July 12,10.
1 17, Emperor Sakuramachi (ごさくらまち)1762-17701/kloc-. )
1 18, Empress Taoyuan (ごもぞの)1770165438+1October 24th-1.
1 19, Emperor Guangge (こぅかく)1779165438+1October 25th-1.
120, Emperor Renxiao (にんこぅ)1865438+March 22, 2007-65438+February 6, 20846, reigned for 29 years (natural forest protection reform (/kloc-
12 1, emperor Xiaoming (こぅめぃ) 1846 February 25th13-1866 February 25th, he reigned for twenty years.
122, Emperor Meiji (めぃじ)186765438+1October 9-1965438+July 30, 2002, reigned for 45 years (. Launched the Sino-Japanese Sino-Japanese War of 1894-1895 and the Russo-Japanese War, defeated the Qing Dynasty and Russia, and accelerated the pace of Japan's modernization. Began to implement one-time monism. )
123, Emperor Taishi (たぃしょぅ) 19 12 July 30-1926 65438+65438 February 25. )
124, hirohito (しょしわ)1926 65438+February 25-1989 65438+1October 7, 64 years in office. )
125, Emperor Akihito (ぁきひと)198965438+1October 7-Today (the first emperor to ascend the throne in Kanto. )
empress
Emperor Toshiya (reigned from 592 to 628): the daughter of Emperor Qin Ming, the sister and empress of Emperor Minda, the sister of Emperor Chong, the 33rd emperor, and the first female emperor in Japanese history;
Emperors (reigned from 642 to 645, especially Qi Ming, reigned from 655 to 66 1 year): Empress, sister, the 35th and 37th emperors, the second female emperor in Japanese history;
Ruling Emperor (reigned from 690 to 697): the daughter of Emperor Tianzhi, the niece and empress of Emperor Tianwu, the 4th1generation emperor, and the third female emperor in Japanese history;
Emperor Yuanming (reigned from 707 to 7 15): the daughter of Emperor Tianzhi, the sister and daughter-in-law of the ruling emperor, the aunt of Emperor Jiushibi, the crown princess, the grandmother and mother of Emperor Wu Wen, the 43rd generation emperor and the 4th female emperor in Japanese history;
Emperor Jacky (reigned 7 15-724): daughter of Jiushibi Emperor and Hirotomo Emperor, the 44th generation emperor and the 5th female emperor in Japanese history; In 7 15, her mother, the female emperor in the Yuan and Ming Dynasties, was in office. In 724, he abdicated his nephew Emperor Shengwu and became the emperor's father.
Kejsarinnan Koken (reigned from 749 to 758, renamed Emperor Deco, reigned from 764 to 770): the daughter of Emperor Shengwu and Empress Guangming, the 46th and 48th emperors and the 6th female emperor in Japanese history;
Emperor Zheng Ming (reigned at 1629- 1643): the daughter of Emperor Shuiyue and Kazuko Tokugawa, the109th generation emperor, and the seventh female emperor in Japanese history; 1629, after the death of his father, Emperor Shuiwei ascended the throne.
Emperor Sakuramachi (reigned 1762- 1770): The daughter and sister of Emperor Sakuramachi, the117th generation emperor in Japanese history, the eighth and last female emperor.
Not universally recognized.
The imperial daughter of Fan Feng (165438+10,440-484), or Emperor Qingzhen, was recorded as the imperial daughter of the first emperor in China in ancient records, but in Japanese books, she was the daughter of a prince on the edge of the city. Before the death of Emperor Qing Ning and before Tang Xianzong ascended the throne, she briefly went to court to listen to politics, but neither of the two historical books mentioned above admitted that she was a female emperor. In the book Fu Sanglue, it is called "the 24th generation of Emperor Fan Feng".
Huang Rennv (? -March 65438+06,665), or the daughter of Emperor Shu Ming, Emperor Nakatsu and Empress Emperor Kotoku. Between the death of Emperor Qi Ming and the accession to the throne of Emperor Tianzhi, she acceded to the throne (or regent) briefly. There is a saying that there is a girl from Ren Huang in Ye Wan's collection who has been handed down from generation to generation in the name of "The Life of Emperor China".
Zi Ning (1292-1September 6, 357), the king of women who ruled the heaven, was a royal woman from the Kamakura period to the Southern and Northern Dynasties in Japan, with the number of General's Gate. She is the queen who went to see the emperor, and also the biological mother of Yan Guang and Emperor Guangming.
Extended data
Emperor of Japan is the title of Japanese monarch. It is said that he is a descendant of the God of Creation in Japanese mythology, the supreme leader of Shinto and the national symbol of Japan. From the mythical Emperor Jimmu to the present Emperor Akihito * * *125th generation.
The earliest written record of the Japanese emperor's name is the Pure Imperial Order of Birds, which was formulated by Emperor Tianwu from 673 to 688.
The emperor of Japan is a symbol of Japan and all Japanese people, and his position is based on the will of all Japanese people where sovereignty lies.
Succession to the throne: the throne is hereditary, and it is inherited according to the royal model decided by the National Assembly.
References:
Baidu Encyclopedia-Japanese Emperor