1958 On June 8th, Guo Moruo, President of China Academy of Sciences, presided over the first meeting of the school preparatory committee and decided to name the school "China University of Science and Technology".
On September 20th, 1958, the establishment and opening ceremony of the University of Science and Technology of China was held in the auditorium of the Political College of the People's Liberation Army.
1958 On September 24th, the 80th plenary meeting of the State Council decided to appoint Guo Moruo as the president of China University of Science and Technology. 1958101On October 22nd, Publicity Department of the Communist Party of China issued a document, appointing Guo Moruo as president of the University of Science and Technology of China and Yu Wenren as party secretary.
1June, 966, at the request of Beijing Municipal Committee, China Academy of Sciences sent a working group to China University of Science and Technology.
On March 5th, 1968, the Revolutionary Committee of the University of Science and Technology of China was formally established and began to work the next day. Before the office of the Revolutionary Committee is improved, it is responsible for all matters related to the Revolutionary Committee.
1In August, 968, more than 200 people from the "Mao Zedong Thought Propaganda Team" of the People's Liberation Army in Beijing and 300 people from the "Mao Zedong Thought Propaganda Team" of the capital workers in HKUST led the school's "struggle, approval and reform" movement.
1970 65438+ 10, He Kuimin, political commissar of the school's military propaganda team, and Yang, deputy director of the Revolutionary Committee, accompanied Wang Xipeng, deputy director of the Revolutionary Committee, to Hefei to report to Li Desheng, director of the Anhui Revolutionary Committee, and go through the handover procedures. Agree to move the school to Hefei and run the school in the former Hefei Normal University. And decided to disperse the whole school staff to factories, mines and farms in Huainan, Maanshan, Tongling and Hefei to "fight, approve and reform", work for half a day and engage in "sports" for half a day.
1969 12 Chinese university of science and technology began to move to Anhui, and 1970 10 basically completed the relocation. A total of more than 70 cargo loads were organized, with a cargo volume of 865 tons and 35,000 boxes of instruments, equipment and books and archives. More than 470 families moved out, and more than 20 batches of passenger transport were organized for employees, students and their families, with about 6,000 passengers. More than 5 10 railcars were used, and the relocation cost reached 770,000 yuan.
When the school moved to Hefei, it lost two-thirds of its equipment and1/more teachers. There is a serious shortage of teaching and living rooms, and the school building area is less than 60,000 square meters. 1972, less than 100 teachers have the title of lecturer or above.
1971September, the State Council decided to change China University of Science and Technology into Anhui Province and the Third Machinery Department with Anhui Province as the main leader.
1973 In March, with the approval of the State Council, China University of Science and Technology was changed to the dual leadership of Anhui Province and China Academy of Sciences, with Anhui Province as the main one.
1975 In September, China Academy of Sciences asked the State Council for instructions and decided that China University of Science and Technology should be led by China Academy of Sciences instead of Anhui Province.
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Many schools in China moved around the 1960s, but some returned to their original sites, some operated in two places, and some didn't.
Supplement:
1969, Sino-Soviet border conflict. According to the situation, the central government decided to carry out "combat readiness evacuation", and China University of Science and Technology was included in 13 universities in Beijing by the State Council Science and Education Group.
According to the history of China University of Science and Technology, the school was originally moved to Nanyang, Henan, and later changed to Anqing, Anhui. It can also be seen from Liu Xiyao's special letter to Henan that China University of Science and Technology wants to be built in Henan. The reason why Henan rejected the most authoritative statement of China University of Science and Technology was that it was afraid that university teachers and students would crowd out the non-staple food rations in Henan.
Then divide into two groups, one to Jiangxi and the other to Anhui. I am a member of Jiangxi team. After I arrived in Jiangxi, Jiangxi Province made it clear that HKUST could not be accepted. After seeing it in Xuancheng area, the comrades who chose the site in Anhui felt that it was not possible. Before the two groups returned to Beijing, they received a notice from Anqing City, Anhui Province. In the meantime, it was Li Desheng, the leader of Anhui Province, who acted quickly and won the China University of Science and Technology to Anqing. Because of the poor conditions in Anqing, CUHK refused to go, so Li Desheng vacated the school buildings of Hefei Normal College and Bank Cadre School for CUHK to live in.
Later, China University of Science and Technology wanted to move back to Beijing many times. After all, it depends on the Chinese Academy of Sciences, but Anhui Province has been trying to retain it, so it failed. Anhui province has also won the decentralization of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and become a famous city for science and education. Anhui has two major national scientific projects: the National Synchrotron Radiation Laboratory and the National Laboratory of Microscale Materials Science.