1, Tsinghua University
Tsinghua University (Tsinghua for short), a national key university directly under the Ministry of Education of People's Republic of China (PRC), ranks among the first batch of "double-class", "985 Project" and "2 1 1 Project" in China, and is selected as "201/Plan" and "Academic Innovation and Intelligence Introduction Project in Colleges and Universities".
The school is located in Beijing, with Party Secretary Qiu Yong and President Wang Xiqin. The motto of the school is "self-improvement, kindness and morality".
Tsinghua University is a comprehensive research university, a base for high-level personnel training and scientific and technological research in China, and is known as the "cradle of red engineers".
As of August 2022, the school covers an area of 462.74 hectares, with a building area of 3,026,700 square meters. It has 12 disciplines, 2 1 college and 59 teaching departments, including science, engineering, literature, art, history, philosophy, economics, management, law, teaching, medicine and interdisciplinary subjects.
At present, there are 50 post-doctoral research mobile stations, 22 national key disciplines of first-class disciplines, 62 authorized doctoral and master's points of first-class disciplines, and faculty members 16057.
Tsinghua University's predecessor, Tsinghua Academy, was founded in 19 1 1, and 19 12 was renamed Tsinghua Academy. 1928 changed its name to National Tsinghua University. 1937 after the full-scale outbreak of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, it moved south to Changsha and formed the National Changsha Temporary University with Peking University and Nankai University. /kloc-moved to Kunming in 0/938 and changed its name to National Southwest Associated University. 1946 moved back to Tsinghua campus. It has trained outstanding alumni such as Liang Sicheng, Jiang Yang and Yang Liwei.
As of 2022, Tsinghua University ranked China University of Soft Science in 20221[4]; In 2023, QS World University Ranking 14.
2. Peking University
Peking University (hereinafter referred to as Peking University) is a national key university directly under the Ministry of Education of People's Republic of China (PRC). Ranked among the "Double First Class", "Project 2 1 1" and "Project 985". Located in Haidian District, Beijing, covering an area of about 7000 mu. Peking University's main campus inherits yenching university and is famous for its traditional architectural style in China. Hao Ping, secretary of the Party Committee, took a group photo with Gong, the headmaster. The school motto is "patriotism, progress, democracy and science".
Peking University is a comprehensive university with a long history and profound accumulation. The first batch of mathematics, physics and computer majors in China were born here.
It is one of the most complete universities in China, with natural science, technical science, social science, medical science and other disciplines and multidisciplinary systems. There are eight departments, 565,438+0 directly affiliated departments, 65,438+030 undergraduate majors, 263 doctoral programs and 286 master programs.
The eight universities in Peking University are the departments of science, information and engineering science, and? Department of Social Sciences? Department of humanities? Medical department? Department of Economic Management, interdisciplinary, Shenzhen Graduate School (Branch).
As of September 2022, Peking University Soft Science 2022 ranked second in China University; In 2023, QS World University Ranking 12.