Britain (UK) has always been famous for its education system. In view of the number of first-class universities it must provide and the amazing quality of life and exposure, Britain attracts a large number of international students every year. This is why it is a challenging task to make a perfect choice among UK 130 universities (including providing a wide variety of modern universities with thousands of years' history). It can be said that there are universities suitable for everyone in Britain.
? So, what are the types of universities in Britain? If you want to study in Britain, you should know that there are five types of universities in Britain. We will discuss them in this article.
? 1- Ancient Universities The history of these universities can be traced back to the Middle Ages and Renaissance. From 1096 to 1582, and it still exists today! These universities usually have classrooms and corridors in buildings with a history of hundreds of years. Because of its historical nature, in addition to lectures, they also provide tutorial classes to help students establish contact with teachers in small independent groups.
The following are some examples of ancient universities and their founding years:
Member universities? Year of establishment
? Oxford university 1096? Cambridge university 1209? University of St. Andrews 14 13? University of Glasgow 145 1? University of Aberdeen 1495? University of Edinburgh 1582? University of Dublin (Ireland) 1592? 2- Red Brick or Citizen Universities These universities were established in major industrial cities during the First World War in the19th century to meet the growing demand for university-level research in science, design, technology and engineering. These non-university institutions recruit students regardless of religion or background and focus on teaching them "real-world" skills.
Until today, the most attractive thing about these universities is their geographical location. They are built on undefined campuses in the city center (sometimes expressway runs through them). Six red brick universities are also part of Russell Group, which is favored by international students.
What are the six red brick universities?
The following table shows the six red brick universities and the year when each university obtained its status:
Member universities? University annual award
? University of Birmingham 1900? University of Bristol 1909? University of Leeds 1904? University of Liverpool 1903? University of Manchester 2004*? The University of Sheffield 1905 * consists of the closure of the University of Victoria and the Faculty of Science and Technology of Manchester University.
? 3- Flat Glass University or1universities in the 1960s These universities were established by 1963 to 1992 according to Robbins' higher education report (1963) as part of the education reform to increase the number of universities in Britain. Enlightened enough, these universities have taken new measures in the fields of teaching syllabus, examination, management, teaching methods and disciplines. Because of their architectural style, they are often called flat glass groups, because most of them are built on designated green spaces, such as self-contained American campuses.
Member universities? University status granted/formed in
? Aston University 1966? University of East Anglia 1963? University of Essex 1964-65? University of Kent 1965? Lancaster university 1964? University of Sussex 196 1 year? University of warwick 1965? York university 1963? 4- New University or Polytechnic University and Metropolitan University These universities evolved from higher education institutions such as Polytechnic College, Continuing Education College, Normal College and University College, and were part of the education reform from 1980s to11990s. Although they have recently obtained university status, their educational roots are very old. These universities are developing rapidly and competing with other established institutions in terms of new facilities and modernization prospects.
Some new universities and their professional fields are:
Member universities? Facilities and specialties
? Ya Dun University focuses on distance and online learning. Mainly focusing on business research and related fields? The most popular courses at Cardiff City University include tourism management and food technology? University of Chichester? Famous for media studies, production courses and music composition courses? The Department of Education, the Department of Creative Arts, the Department of Health Sciences and the Department of Physical Education of Mahone University in Plymouth enjoy a high reputation? Birmingham University College? At the undergraduate level, tourism, activities and hotel management courses are very popular? 5- Russell Group University is one of the top 24 British research universities in Russell Group, which is often better than the American Ivy League schools. The organization enjoys the reputation of receiving two-thirds of the government's research funding, and its member universities are generally regarded as the "best" in Britain.
In addition, this combination also includes some ancient universities,19th century universities and some famous citizen universities, such as:
? Birmingham University? Bristol University? Cambridge University? Cardiff University? Durham University Check out the complete list of Russell University Group and how to apply there.
? What kind of university should you choose in Britain? When deciding the right university, please match the university courses with your needs and wishes. These British universities have their own unique characteristics. For example, the requirement of higher-than-average grades in ancient universities may be overwhelming for students who are not prepared for a heavy workload. Similarly, Russell Group University focuses on social welfare, research and providing excellent courses, while the new university is the perfect hotspot to establish professional and personal networks and explore your interests at the same time.