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Introduction to the classification of university majors?
(A) China's current 12 university disciplines are

(1) philosophy

(2) Economics

(3) Law

(4) pedagogy

(5) Literature

(6) History

(7) Neo-Confucianism

8. Engineering

(9) Agronomy

(10) medicine

(1 1) management

(12) art research

(2) There are 80 first-class disciplines (excluding military science).

(3) The first-level discipline consists of two disciplines * * * with 358 two disciplines.

(4) The details of China universities 12 are as follows:

(1) philosophy. Philosophy discipline includes a professional category: philosophy, with four majors.

Philosophy majors mainly cultivate applied and compound senior professionals who have certain knowledge of Marxist philosophy theory and systematic professional basic knowledge, have the potential for further study, and can engage in practical work in state organs, cultural and educational undertakings, press and publication, cultural enterprises and other departments. The students majoring in philosophy mainly study the basic theory and history of Marxism, the basic knowledge of social science, natural science, thinking science and culture, systematically receive the education of the basic theory and development clues of Chinese and western philosophy, as well as the training of creative thinking and professional ability.

(2) Economics. Economics disciplines include economics, finance, finance and economic trade, and the major is *** 17.

Economics is a science about the law of economic development. Economics majors mainly train senior professionals who have a solid theoretical foundation of Marxist economics, are familiar with modern western economic theories, are proficient in modern economics, finance, finance and ethnic trade, have the ability to expand and penetrate into economic-related fields, and can engage in economic analysis, forecasting, planning, management and trade in comprehensive economic management departments, policy research departments, financial institutions and enterprises. Economics majors require students to systematically master the basic theory of economics and related professional knowledge, understand the operating mechanism of market economy, be familiar with the economic principles, policies and regulations of the party and the country, and understand the history and present situation of economic development at home and abroad; Understand the academic trends of economics; Have the ability to conduct socio-economic investigation, economic analysis and practical operation by using quantitative analysis methods and modern technical means; Specialized personnel with strong written and oral expression skills.

(3) law. The discipline of law includes 6 professional categories and 32 majors: law, politics, sociology, ethnology, Marxist theory and public security.

The major of law discipline mainly trains senior professionals who have a systematic grasp of legal knowledge, are familiar with Chinese laws and relevant policies of the Party, and can engage in legal work in state organs, enterprises, institutions and social organizations, especially legislative organs, administrative organs, procuratorial organs, judicial organs, arbitration institutions and legal service institutions. Students majoring in law mainly study the basic theory and knowledge of law, receive the training of legal thinking and legal practice, can analyze problems with theory and practice, and have the basic ability to analyze problems, manage affairs and solve problems with law.

(4) pedagogy. Pedagogy includes pedagogy, psychology and physical education, and the major is *** 17.

All majors in pedagogy mainly cultivate teachers in normal universities, researchers in primary and secondary schools, researchers in educational research institutions, educational administrators at all levels and other educators with good ideological and moral quality, high educational theory accomplishment and strong educational practical work ability. Students in various disciplines of pedagogy mainly study the basic theories and knowledge of educational science, receive basic training in educational science research, and master the basic skills of educational work.

(5) literature. Literature disciplines include China language and literature, foreign language and literature, journalism and communication, and ***7 1 major.

All majors in literature discipline mainly cultivate the knowledge of Chinese and foreign languages and literature with a certain literary theoretical accomplishment and system, and can engage in literary criticism, teaching and research of Chinese and foreign languages and literature, and cultural communication in news, literature and art publishing departments, universities, scientific research institutions and institutions. They have a solid foundation in Chinese and foreign languages and extensive scientific and cultural knowledge, and are qualified for practical work such as culture, education and publicity. Literature majors mainly study the systematic knowledge and professional skills of Chinese and foreign languages and literature, and receive systematic education and basic training in literary theory, development history and cultural exchange.

(6) history. The discipline of history includes a professional category: history category, which has four majors.

History majors train applied and compound senior professionals who have certain basic Marxist theories and systematic professional knowledge, understand the general laws of the development of human civilization and the basic methods of world history research, and can engage in practical work in state organs, cultural and educational undertakings, foreign trade, press and publication, international exchanges, cultural archives and various enterprises and institutions. Students majoring in history mainly study the basic theory and knowledge of history, receive the training of basic historical facts and historical research of China's history and world history development, and have the basic ability to engage in professional work.

(7) Neo-Confucianism. Science subjects include 13 majors and 36 majors, including mathematics, physics, chemistry, astronomy, geography, atmospheric science, marine science, geophysics, geology, biological science, system theory, statistics and mechanics.

Science of science mainly trains senior professionals who master the basic theories and methods of science, have the ability to solve practical problems by using their knowledge, and can engage in research and teaching in science and technology, education, economy and other departments, or engage in practical application, development, research and management in production, operation and management departments. All majors in science require students to pay attention to the cultivation of practice and application ability, mainly study the basic theories, methods and training of various disciplines, be trained in scientific thinking and scientific experiments, have good scientific literacy, and initially have the basic ability of scientific research, teaching and solving practical problems.

(8) engineering. Engineering disciplines include 32 professional categories: engineering mechanics, machinery, instrumentation, materials, energy and power, electricity, electronic information, automation, computer, civil engineering, water conservancy, surveying and mapping, chemical industry and pharmacy, geology, mining, textiles, light industry, transportation, marine engineering, aerospace, weapons and nuclear engineering. Biomedical engineering, food engineering, architecture, safety science and engineering, bioengineering, public safety technology, interdisciplinary, *** 157 major.

Engineering is the largest discipline in China universities, and all kinds of engineering talents directly promote the economic construction and the development of engineering technology in China. Engineering majors are mainly engaged in applied basic research and applied research. In the learning process of each major, combined with a large number of experimental work and actual experimental process, we will cultivate scientific and technological applied talents with good scientific literacy, systematically and better grasp the basic theories, basic knowledge and basic skills of each major, and be able to engage in various scientific research, management practice, design and manufacture in the front line of industrial production, scientific research departments, educational units, enterprises and institutions, technology and administrative departments.

(9) agronomy. Agronomy includes 7 professional categories and 25 majors, including plant production, nature conservation and environmental ecology, animal production, animal medicine, forestry, aquatic products and materia medica.

Agronomy is a science that studies the fields related to crop production, including crop growth and development law and its relationship with external environmental conditions, pest control, soil and nutrition, planting system, genetics and breeding and other fields. Agronomy is a science that studies the natural and economic laws of agricultural development, involving many sciences and being comprehensive. Driven by the development of agricultural production, agricultural science is developing continuously in both micro and macro fields. Agronomy major mainly cultivates senior scientific and technological talents who have basic theories, basic knowledge and basic skills of agricultural science and can engage in agricultural technology and design, popularization and development, operation and management, teaching and scientific research in agriculture and other relevant departments or units.

(10) medicine. Medical disciplines include basic medicine, clinical medicine, stomatology, public health and preventive medicine, traditional Chinese medicine, integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine, pharmacy, traditional Chinese medicine, forensic medicine, medical technology, nursing and other 11 professional categories and 36 majors.

Medical disciplines mainly study medical and public health, which are divided into modern medicine (that is, western medicine) and traditional medicine (that is, Chinese medicine, Tibetan medicine, Mongolian medicine, etc. ). The combination of the two forms forms the third kind of medicine-the combination of traditional Chinese and western medicine. Medical disciplines mainly train senior medical professionals who have basic theoretical knowledge and experimental skills in natural science, life science and medical and health science, and can engage in medical and health science teaching, scientific research and medical experimental research combining basic with clinical practice in medical colleges, hospitals, medical research institutions, enterprises and institutions. Medical majors mainly study the basic theoretical knowledge of life science, medicine, pharmacy and other disciplines, and have the basic training of human health care and disease prevention, diagnosis, identification, detection and treatment, and the ability of classification and identification of etiology and pathogenesis.

(1 1) management. Management disciplines include management science and engineering, business administration, agricultural economic management, public management, library information and archives management, logistics management and engineering, industrial engineering and service industry management, with 8 professional categories and 42 majors.

Management discipline and specialty is a science that studies the basic laws and general methods of management activities. It is a comprehensive interdisciplinary subject. This paper studies how to improve the level of productivity by reasonably organizing and allocating human, financial and material factors under the existing conditions. Through empirical analysis, normative analysis, empirical analysis, chart analysis, econometrics, system analysis and other ways, all majors in management discipline cultivate senior management professionals with knowledge and ability in management, economy and trade, architecture, law, marketing and so on, who can engage in production, management, teaching, scientific research, planning, design, evaluation and innovative services in enterprises, institutions and government departments, and carry out analysis, decision-making and organization and implementation.

(12) art research. Art disciplines include art theory, music and dance, drama, film and television, and art design, with 28 majors.