In Bologna, Italy. In medieval Europe, culture and education were very backward, schools were monopolized by churches, ordinary people could not read, government proclamations were written in Latin, and only a few people mastered Latin. With the prosperity and development of cities and industry and commerce, there is a need to learn from Roman law and break the church's monopoly on schools, and Roman law, as "the most complete form of law based on private ownership", has been supported by capitalist factors.

165438+In the second half of the 20th century, some scholars and youths in Bologna broke through the monopoly of missionary schools and set off an upsurge of studying Roman law, which was later called "Bologna Cultural Renaissance". Scholars held lectures on law in succession, and students and teachers spontaneously organized themselves on this basis, and gradually formed a multidisciplinary association university-LO Studio, which was later renamed as "l'Università degli studi" until the end of 18. This university has developed rapidly. On 1200, the departments of medicine and philosophy were established, and on 1360, the department of theology was added. By the end of 14, all departments were basically completed. Students from all over the world have come./kloc-There were more than 10,000 students in the 3rd century. In the university at that time, teachers taught certain courses according to their abilities and formed different groups. The word "department" in modern universities is transformed from the Latin word "faculty as". Students are also divided into different groups according to their places of birth, called "learning halls", which have their own dormitories, canteens, housekeepers and tutors, and later developed into "colleges", which are still in use today.

After the completion of Bologna University, it has become a model. Many teachers and students have moved out to establish new universities, and Boda is in a sense the "alma mater" of other universities. Other European countries have also set up their own universities based on Boda, and the wind of higher education has spread all over Europe.

65438+ In the 1980s, some European universities held school celebrations and wrote to Boda to pay tribute to their "alma mater". However, because the establishment of Boda is gradually formed, there is no definite date for the establishment of the school, and the celebration cannot be held, which is regrettable. So someone roughly calculated Boda's initial age according to the data. Finally, the municipal authorities and the school reached a consensus and chose 1088 as the birth year of Boda. That year was 1888, which was the 800th anniversary of Boda.