Zhao Yuanren (1892- 1982) is a famous linguist, philosopher and composer. In China, he is known as "the father of China linguistics". The word Xuanzhong is from Tianjin. 19 10 is the second batch of international students in the office of tourism aesthetics, who entered Cornell University in the United States and majored in mathematics. 19 14 received a bachelor of science degree. 19 18 received a doctorate in philosophy from Harvard university. 19 19 is a lecturer in physics at Cornell University. 1920 professor of psychology and physics at Ren Qinghua school. 192 1 went back to Harvard University to study phonetics, and later served as a lecturer in philosophy department and a professor in Chinese department of Harvard University. 1In June, 925, he was hired as a tutor of Tsinghua National College. His teaching scope was modern dialect, China phonology and general linguistics. 1929 After the end of June, he was hired by Academia Sinica as a researcher and director of the Language Group of the Institute of Historical Languages, and concurrently served as a lecturer in the Literature Department of China, Tsinghua, teaching phonology and other courses. His major works include The New Rhyme of Putonghua, A Study of Modern Wu Dialect, Notes on Guangxi Yao Songs, An Introduction to Cantonese (English version), Social and Linguistic Aspects of China (English version), Chinese Grammar, Chinese Reading Materials, Language Problems, Common Words Scheme, etc., and he has published Zhao Yuanren's Linguistic Essays. 1938 has taught in the United States so far.
Lv Shuxiang, whose Dictionary of Modern Chinese is of great significance.
Linguist, China educator.
People from Danyang, Jiangsu. 1986, joined the China * * * production party. 1926 graduated from the Foreign Languages Department of Southeast University, and later taught in Danyang County Middle School and Suzhou Middle School. From 65438 to 0936, he went to study in Britain, and studied in the Department of Anthropology of Oxford University and the University Library of London. After returning to China from 65438 to 0938, he successively served as an associate professor in the Department of Literature and History of Yunnan University, a researcher in China Institute of West China Sheikh University, a researcher in China Institute of Jinling University, a professor in Chinese Department of Central University and an editor in Ming Kai Bookstore.
After the founding of New China, 1950- 1952 was appointed as the professor of Chinese Department in China, Tsinghua University, and the head teacher of Chinese major for exchange students in Eastern Europe. 1952 as a researcher at the Institute of Linguistics, China Academy of Sciences (1977 as a member, deputy director, director and honorary director of the Department of Philosophy and Social Sciences. 1978- 1985, member, vice-chairman and consultant of China Language Reform Committee, editor-in-chief of China Language magazine. 1980- 1985 President of Chinese Language Society, member of the State Council Academic Degrees Committee, editor-in-chief of Encyclopedia of China.
Members of the Committee. 1980 Honorary member of American Language Society. 1987 was awarded an honorary doctorate in literature by the Chinese University of Hong Kong. /kloc-0 was hired as a foreign academician of the Russian Academy of Sciences in April, 1994. He is a deputy to the Third to Seventh National People's Congress, a member of the Fifth the NPC Standing Committee, a member of the Legal Affairs Committee, and a member of the Second and Third China People's Political Consultative Conference.
1May, 983, 60,000 yuan saved for many years was used as the fund for the Young Linguist Award of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.
He has been engaged in the study of Chinese grammar for a long time and is one of the founders of modern Chinese grammar. China Grammar Outline is the only book that makes a comprehensive semantic analysis of Chinese syntax so far. His main works include: Function Words in Classical Chinese, China Learning English, Grammatical Rhetoric Speech, Essays on Chinese Grammar, Problems in Chinese Grammar Analysis, 800 Words in Modern Chinese, Demonstrative Pronouns in Modern Chinese, Essays on Lv Shuxiang Language, etc.
Ji Xianlin, Ji Lao is a legend, a classic figure in linguistics!
Ji Xianlin (19 1 1.8.6-) is a native of Qingping, Shandong. 1930 was admitted to the department of western literature in Tsinghua University and graduated from 1934. He works as a Chinese teacher in Jinan High School in Shandong Province. /kloc-in the autumn of 0/935, he entered the University of G? ttingen in Germany to study ancient Indian languages such as Zan, Pali and Tuholo. 194 1 obtained a doctorate in philosophy and applied to stay in school to teach. 1946 returned to China as Professor Peking University (up to now) and Head of the Department of Oriental Languages (up to1983); From 1978 as vice president of Peking University to 1984. /kloc-0 joined the China * * * production party in April, 956. 1983 was elected as a deputy to the Sixth National People's Congress and a member of the Standing Committee. He is currently the vice president of China Foreign Literature Research Association and honorary president of China Comparative Literature Research Association.
He devoted himself to the research and translation of Sanskrit literature for a long time, and translated the famous Indian epic Ramayana. In addition, he also created many prose works, including Heart Shadow of Tianzhu, Langrun Collection and Ji Xianlin Prose Collection.
Bibliography: Essays on the History of Sino-Indian Cultural Relations 1957, Preliminary Study on People's Ramayana (Theory) 1979, Foreign Literature Tianzhu Heart Shadow (Prose Collection) 1980, Baihua Selected Works of Ji Xianlin (Prose Collection)/KLOC.
Jianzhong Ma
1900 (the 26th year of Guangxu) In August, Ma Jianzhong, a thinker and linguist of early modern reform, passed away. Ma Jianzhong, uncle word eyebrow. Jiangsu Dantu (now Zhenjiang) was born in 1844 (14th year of Qing Daoguang). I have studied western learning since I was a child. 1876 (the second year of Guangxu) was sent to study in France and worked as a translator in the Qing history museum. From 65438 to 0879, he returned to China after receiving his doctorate, and served as a Westernization Officer from Li Hongzhang. He used to be the general office of China Merchants in Shanghai and the general office of weaving. He wrote The Journey of Shi Kezhai Ji Yan, advocating abolishing Likin, restoring tariff sovereignty and revitalizing industry and commerce. He also praised the western parliamentary system, which is proficient in English, French, Greek and Latin. Ma Shi Wen Tong is China's first comprehensive and systematic grammar work.
And Lu Zhiwei.
luo changpei
Ding Shengshu
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For your reference.
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