What basic skills should college students have?
The most important preparation for college students is to learn knowledge and reserve knowledge. Besides your professional knowledge, you'd better learn something useful for your future work. Including socialization and communication. College life: First, learn whether you like it or not. The courses in the university are really loose, and students with poor self-control will fall into the abyss. Why do you say that? Because I want to tell you how harmful it is for young people's intelligence not to study for a long time. Nowadays, people don't think you fool around all day, and your textbooks are all new. I don't know which teacher teaches which course, but when this habit lasts for a period of time, it doesn't take much, just one year, you will find that your IQ has deteriorated, and you can't remember a lot of things, you are not focused, you are not careful enough and you forget things. This is the consequence of not using your brain for a long time. Not sensational, many gangsters around me have such symptoms. So even if you don't like this course, it doesn't matter. There must be some thoughts and things to remember, either for other reasons or to prevent you from becoming a brain-dead. Second, don't worship money, don't just seek short-term benefits, and don't be impetuous by society. Many brothers and sisters in our school are busy making money and have met many. In their freshman year, they are eager to work and do small business to make money. God, they are nearsighted. It is not that money is useless, nor that it should not be implemented in society, but it is unnecessary. Unless your family makes you have to do this, unless you find a business opportunity that is not worth missing. There was a disciple whose family was extremely difficult. He dropped out of school for a year and went to work in Beijing. A year later, he came back and went to school. Now he has been admitted to graduate school. Now the media also do some reports all day, which college students earn how much money when they start businesses, and which cattle people start businesses in universities. Too many such reports are tempting for college students, but when everyone starts to dream of worshipping money, teachers and parents shake their heads indifferently because they know that you have forgotten your roots. What you really should do now is kung fu. Kung fu is something that can't be effective in a short time, but once you learn others, you can't surpass it. In other words, what you should do now is to invest rather than make money. If you deny this, you can only say that you are short-sighted and it is useless to persuade. Third, don't go back to the dormitory if you have nothing. Everyone must feel particularly fresh. Yes, the dormitory is the home of our university. Everything is in the dormitory, but you may have noticed that the dormitory is the most hidden place, which is very delaying. Of course, brothers and sisters can't take it out of context. If you don't go back when it's time to sleep, you'll be brain-dead Which students usually stay in the dormitory are obviously those who have nothing to do all day, play computer, read big books, sleep and be silly. Going back to the dormitory in this atmosphere will naturally be polluted. I am idle in the dormitory if I have something to do. Lying in bed when something happens, all the time is delayed. Not to scare you, everyone likes this boring and comfortable environment. If you like this atmosphere for a long time, you will become slack, lazy, ignorant, isolated from others, only close to a few strangers in the dormitory, and you will be dumbfounded when you leave the dormitory door. Fourth, if you have time, observe your teachers and leaders more. In school, you should be smart. You should know that teachers are worthy of respect, not inviolable respect for high positions. I can tell you that no one in the world deserves your sincere worship. Don't say more, lest you make a mistake. Why are you allowed to observe the teacher and not the classmates? The reason is that most of your classmates are not much different from your situation, mentality, status and words. In other words, your's status and status are the same. Teachers are different, so how to observe, what to observe and why to observe, listen to my brother to explain to my brothers and sisters one by one. First of all, let's talk about why most students enter the society after leaving school. At this time, you need to know the state of people in society, who can become and who can fail. Teachers are a very suitable group. You're welcome to say that in today's universities, students are only teachers' guests, and their relationship is professional. I may have hurt some people by saying this. Teachers should not only complete their professional tasks with students, but also handle the relationship between teachers (colleagues) and teachers and leaders (superiors and subordinates). Teachers in this state are all social people. Here, students are asked to observe which teachers can be like a duck to water, and which teachers sleep with their wives like husbands-there are people below and no one above. The meaning is very simple, that is, let the children learn how to be a person in the process of observing the teacher. Then talk about how to observe the teacher's education, background (whether there is blood relationship), position, tasks outside teaching, family situation, living standard, manners. I believe that students who read these things in Grade Two can understand them to some extent, but they just care about them. Let me give you an example. The teacher who teaches us electrician is the richest woman in our city, about 50 years old. Other electrician teachers are working upstairs in the department, and this one actually leads the main building at school. Her position is an ordinary university lecturer. Every exam is half-tied, that is to say, there are 40 students in a class, and she dares to hang up 20, which is only the number of students in a class, but everyone should know that she is a classmate in the whole department, so the number of people who fail the exam can be imagined. Every time the students who want to make up the exam ask her for help, they firmly surround the main building of the leadership, never afraid of the pressure of public opinion and the cynicism of colleagues. The reason is simple: money. I heard that her lecturer qualification was bought with money (don't doubt it, don't cross provinces, after all, my school is a very ordinary two). But one thing, her lectures are great, and her extensive knowledge makes you want to die. I will tell you an electromagnetic effect, which can clearly tell you a lot about the inside story of China maglev train, what technology was used, how hard it was at that time, and how many spies there were. I can explain it to you from history to principle. This is really invisible to an ordinary lecturer. I don't know whether her desk is well prepared or experienced. Anyway, there is no fantasy that she doesn't know. This teacher is obviously a successful person, and the amount of money is only evidence of her success. Now you need to grow your brain and see what people have. By talking and behaving, communicating with her after class, and inquiring about other teachers intentionally or unintentionally, your knowledge has been increased in these processes, and you have the quality of a qualified student. It's not enough to ask. You can tell which ones are innate, which ones are acquired, which ones can belong to you and which ones can't be obtained. If I don't say these words in the future, the children will go astray. Finally, add one point: don't be obsessed with games if you have nothing to do. The game is fun and the reality is cruel. Addicted to games will only make people learn to degenerate and lose themselves. Many students around me are addicted to games every day, and they don't study or sleep. Sometimes they don't wash their clothes for five or six days. Personally, I think this kind of person is really hopeless, if his family has strong backing, but his family lives on the hard work of his parents. Although not everyone will engage in their own major in the future, at least in college, you should make more friends and learn more useful things, so that when you go out in the future, you won't know nothing except one more diploma. 3. Factors affecting college students' career planning: The most important two points are: (1) Do you have a clear self-awareness, that is, you don't know your occupational character, specialties, hobbies, etc. (2) Do you know the external social environment, especially the employment environment, the present situation and development prospects of various occupations? 4. Detailed career planning involves: 1, self-evaluation, that is, to fully understand yourself. Effective career design must be based on a full and correct understanding of one's own conditions and related environment. We should look at ourselves, know ourselves, know ourselves and do a good job in self-evaluation, including our interests, specialties, personality, knowledge, skills, IQ, EQ, way of thinking, etc. That is to find out what you want to do, what you can do, what you should do, and what you will choose in front of many careers. 2. Setting goals Setting goals is the key to making career plans. Generally, goals can be divided into short-term goals, medium-term goals, long-term goals and life goals. Long-term goals can only be achieved through long-term efforts and unremitting struggle. When setting long-term goals, we should base ourselves on reality, make careful choices and make comprehensive consideration to make them realistic and forward-looking. Short-term goals are more specific and have a more direct impact on people, which is also an integral part of long-term goals. 3. Environmental assessment Career planning should also fully understand and understand the relevant environment, evaluate the impact of environmental factors on their career development, analyze the characteristics, development and changes of environmental conditions, and grasp the advantages and limitations of environmental factors. Understand the status, situation and development trend of this major and industry. 4. Career orientation Career orientation is to seek the best match between career goals and their own potential as well as subjective and objective conditions. A good career orientation is based on a person's best talent, best personality, best interest and most favorable environment. In the process of career orientation, we should consider the matching of personality and occupation, interest and occupation, specialty and occupation, and so on. Attention should be paid to career orientation: ① according to objective reality, consider the relationship between individuals, society and units; (2) Compare and identify, compare the matching of professional conditions, requirements and nature with their own conditions, and choose a career that is more suitable, more in line with their own strengths, more interested, capable of being competent quickly through hard work and promising; 3 foster strengths and avoid weaknesses, look at the main aspects, and don't pursue a perfect career; (4) Assess the situation and make timely adjustments. We should adjust our career goals in time according to the changes in the situation, and we should not stick to our own opinions and remain unchanged. 5. The implementation strategy is to formulate an action plan to achieve career goals, which must be guaranteed by specific behavioral measures. Without action, career goals can only be dreams. It is necessary to make a careful action plan and pay more attention to its implementation. 6. Evaluation and feedback The whole career plan should be tested in the implementation to see the effect, diagnose all aspects of career planning in time, find out the corresponding countermeasures, and adjust and improve the plan.