Gorky loves learning. After hard work, he insists on writing practice and reads a lot of books. After the October Revolution in Russia, Gorky wrote his most famous autobiographical trilogy Childhood, On Earth and My University. It is not only the author's self-report from childhood to youth life, but also a world-recognized artistic treasure. It is the author's own personal life experience. /kloc-a vivid historical picture of Russian social and political life at the end of 0/9. Gorky himself is the prototype of Alexa, the protagonist in the work, which is not only a portrayal of the author's early life, but also a typical example of the Russian people, especially the working people at the lower level, moving towards a new life through tempering.