How do candidates with different grades choose universities and majors?
When considering a university major, it must be a personal account. What we are talking about is a matter of principle, which must be combined with my specific situation and specific school.
High segmentation: priority institutions, including emerging universities.
The definition of this high score is that Beijing ranks within 3500 in science and before the liberal arts 1300, it is a high score. My personal suggestion is to give priority to universities, 2 1 1 and 985, including some emerging universities. The so-called emerging universities are China south university of science and technology of china and Shanghai University of Science and Technology, including the National Science and Technology University. They are neither 2 1 1 nor 985, but they are all quite strong. There are many high-level students studying abroad and taking the postgraduate entrance examination later. It is helpful to choose a basic subject and the best school when choosing a major.
The edge of a book: look at two excellent institutions, some of which are more than one line.
Any advice for parents? You can leave one, but my personal suggestion is: stay in one of the best universities as much as possible. If there is no particularly suitable school, look at two schools, whether this is one or not, that is two, and one and two are divided by the local examination institute. There are excellent schools in the second book.
For example, if the candidate is online for 40-50 minutes, we will ask him to report to East China University of Political Science and Law at that time. Parents have an idea, I am so many points higher than a line, why should I go to one or two schools? The reason is this: one book and two books are different in different places. Going to Shanghai East China University of Political Science and Law is also a move, and the admission score is quite high in the local area. Judging from the strength of this institution, it is an excellent school. Now East China University of Political Science and Law has moved to No.1 Middle School. Including the audit major of Nanjing Audit University, now it is one enrollment, not two. There will continue to be a group of two schools in the future, and his admission score will be more than one or close to one.
Two candidates: including the original two and three candidates, focusing on the outstanding engineer program and the national specialty.
First of all, we need to know what kind of school is entering the second school. What kind of schools are there in Sanben? Second, some local universities, mainly public schools. All three schools are private colleges and independent colleges, with different sources of funds and different tuition fees.
In fact, it is difficult to choose two universities, but it is entirely possible to choose a major. For example, if you pay attention to some important indicators, such as whether the majors of this school participate in the "Excellent Engineer Program", it will help our employment. Are there any "national specialties"? The specialty of ethnic characteristics is a strong specialty in this school. When employers recruit, more people go to the national professional recruitment. Therefore, parents need to learn to identify, there are good schools in the second school, and parents should work hard to find them.
First, it is very important to locate institutions scientifically.
1, high-scoring candidates rush to prestigious schools.
Although the "985 Project" and "21/project" are controversial, it is undeniable that the recognition of students who graduated from "985" and "2 1 1" institutions is still relatively high, even in some units. Although this kind of discrimination in recruitment is explicitly prohibited in the State Council, students who graduated from "985" "211"colleges are still highly sought after in the actual recruitment process of enterprises.
There are few "top students" in this kind of candidates, and priority can be given to famous schools, especially those among famous schools. But don't rush to Peking University, Tsinghua and other famous schools and their popular majors. You should choose your major according to your personal interests, ambitions and specialties, and carefully fill in your first choice. The controversial event that Zhou Hao abandoned Peking University and chose a technical school deserves our attention. In addition, due consideration should be given to the majors of other famous schools.
2. Running characteristics of candidates with the second highest score.
Such candidates are also the best among all candidates. They are not sure about applying for top universities such as Peking University and Tsinghua, and are unwilling to apply for other institutions. To be on the safe side, it is better to consider the characteristic majors of other institutions. As the first choice, the comprehensive strength of these majors and the employment situation of graduates are also quite good.
For example, when candidates volunteer to fill in the college entrance examination, if they have clear professional intentions, they should try their best to choose institutions with their own professional characteristics. If you want to study finance and economics, you can choose the financial characteristic colleges such as Central University of Finance and Economics, Shanghai University of Finance and Economics and university of international business and economics, and try not to choose the finance major of Polytechnic University. The reason is that the finance major is not a characteristic major in polytechnic colleges. Compared with specialized financial institutions, the financial specialty of science and technology institutions is not recognized well in the industry.
If candidates have no clear professional intention when volunteering for the college entrance examination, they can first locate institutions according to the scores of the college entrance examination and their own requirements for the region, and then choose characteristic majors in the target institutions. For example, candidates who want to study in Tongji University can consider choosing the advantageous majors of Tongji University such as architecture, civil engineering, vehicle engineering and German.
3. Which priority is optional for candidates with medium grades?
The scores of such candidates are above one line, and the scope of volunteering is key undergraduate colleges. There are a large number of such schools and many students, and candidates have a wide range of choices to fill in their volunteers. If there is no clear professional intention, you can give priority to choosing relatively good institutions; If you have a clear professional intention, you should consider choosing institutions with their own professional characteristics or institutions with high recognition in the industry. For example, a candidate in Tianjin, whose college entrance examination score is above one line, wants to study finance and economics, and can choose non-2 1 1 financial colleges of Tianjin Finance and Economics, Northeast Finance and Shandong Finance and Economics. Because there are many candidates, volunteers are easy to get together, so we should pay special attention to reporting the first choice and the first major. At present, parallel volunteer has been implemented in most provinces in China. When applying for a major, we should pay special attention to whether the major is subject to adjustment, so as to avoid losing the election because the major is not subject to adjustment and directly falling into the next batch of admission.
4. Candidates with average grades will give priority to majors.
The scores of such candidates are between three lines and two lines. Generally speaking, there is not much difference in the strength and prestige of ordinary undergraduate colleges, but the difference in majors is directly related to the future employment of candidates and the competitiveness of postgraduate entrance examination. For such candidates, choosing a good major is more important than applying to the school.
5. Candidates with lower scores are guaranteed to go to school.
The scores of such candidates are between the junior college score line and the three-book number line. Pay attention to ensure that you can go to school when you fill in your volunteers. When choosing a major, consider those majors that are closely combined with practice as much as possible in order to get employment in the future.
Second, accurate self-positioning is the premise.
1. Know your interests.
That is, what do you want to study? If you have a clear professional intention, you can choose those colleges with strong professional strength.
2. If there is no clear professional intention, institutions can be given priority.
Decide whether to choose a comprehensive college, a science and engineering college, or a characteristic college such as finance and language.
3. Know your chosen area.
Do you like the old first-tier cities like Beishangguang, or do you like the emerging first-tier cities like Wuhan, Xi, Chongqing and Chengdu, which have many famous schools and many development opportunities? Or choose a city closer to home to study?
4. Know whether to choose employment or further study after graduation.
If you choose employment, you can choose those majors with better employment, such as vehicle engineering, civil engineering, finance and economics, language and so on. If you choose to pursue further studies, you can choose some basic, theoretical and widely applied majors to fill in the report.
Third, the choice of major should not be ignored.
1. The professional connotation must be clear.
Some majors cover a wide range, and the same major has different connotations in different schools. For example, it is also a vehicle engineering major, and the content of study in different institutions is different. Jilin University's vehicle engineering major focuses on civilian vehicles, Harbin Institute of Technology's vehicle engineering major focuses on military vehicles, and Southwest Jiaotong University's vehicle engineering major focuses on rail trains and diesel locomotives. This is also a point to remind parents to pay attention to when choosing a major for their children, that is, not only to understand the professional settings of a university, but also to understand the main contents of professional study in colleges and universities.
You must refer to your academic record.
For example, candidates with poor English scores should not fill in customs, tourism, international economy and trade; Candidates with poor math scores should not fill in the majors of finance, accounting, computer science and technology; Candidates with poor physics scores should not fill in the majors of machinery, electronics and architecture. In addition, some majors in some colleges and universities also have certain requirements for candidates' single subject scores. For example, the basic class (scholarship major) of the Chinese University of Hong Kong requires candidates to get at least 130 in English in the college entrance examination. These can be seen in the admissions brochure.
3. Be sure to pay attention to the special requirements of the major.
Many colleges and universities have special requirements for certain majors, and candidates must find out.
For example, architecture majors and urban planning majors require candidates to have a certain art foundation and try to draw by hand when entering school. If this point is ignored, those who fail freehand drawing will be transferred to other majors.
We must pay attention to the limits of the body.
Many majors in colleges and universities have special requirements for candidates' health because of their special nature. If the candidates are unqualified, no matter how good their grades are, they will not be admitted. For example, psychology, geological engineering, food science engineering and other majors do not recruit color blindness and color weakness.
It is a complex project to volunteer for the college entrance examination, which requires candidates and parents to take into account the strength, professional characteristics, hobbies and development potential of colleges and universities. Therefore, we should put this work on the agenda as early as possible, instead of making a decision in just a few days after volunteering for the college entrance examination.
Generally speaking, the more parents and candidates know about the application knowledge, the more questions they need to answer and the more complicated the information they need to consult. As a senior three parent, we must help our children make relevant logistical preparations. As there is a saying: it is better to study well than to do well in the exam, and it is better to report well in the exam! This shows the importance of voluntary service.
Precautions:
Specialty, occupation and industry cannot be equated.
Psychology: What parents think most about is that their children will become psychologists in the future. Psychologists belong to the clinical category and should be said to be doctors. If you really want to be a doctor, study clinical medicine, such as neurology or mental health in the future. Psychological counselors may have a deep psychological background, and the difference between them is quite large.
Industry trend: after graduating from psychology, many people do human resources. My students say that one third of the students in their class end up working in the administrative department. Some units require that candidates for the position of director of human resources will be given priority if they have a certain psychological background. If you major in psychology, you may become a teacher, psychological counselor or human resources cadre in the future. If you want to be a human resource in the future, you can study human resources, but if you study scientific psychology, it may be better to choose human resources at the graduate stage.
Accounting: After studying accounting, all walks of life need it. They can be accountants and financial analysts of financial institutions. Another possibility is to be a teacher in a university and a trainer in an institution. Their employment is very wide.
Foreign Language Major: Parents are more worried about whether there will be no major in learning a foreign language. In fact, many foreign language colleges now train students according to compound talents. You can learn two foreign languages or another major, such as accounting. When going to college, the foreign languages department often arranges for certified public accountants to go. English learners may still be studying journalism, law and marketing.