I. Translation
1, Confucius said, "Isn't it interesting to study and review regularly?" Is it not delightful to have friends coming from distant quarters? Others don't know (understand) me, but I'm not disgusted (angry), and I'm not a person with moral cultivation.
2. Ceng Zi said, "I reflect on myself many times every day. Did you do your best for others? Are you honest with your friends? Have you reviewed what the teacher taught you? "
3. Confucius said: "Looking back on what you have learned, you can gain new knowledge and experience. So, you can be someone else's teacher. "
4. Confucius said: "Learning without thinking will make you feel confused and at a loss; It is harmful to think only and not study. "
Confucius said, "Zhongyu, I'll teach you the attitude towards knowledge and ignorance. Knowing is knowing, and not knowing is not knowing. Such people are smart.
6. Confucius said: "When you see a person with both ability and political integrity, you want to be as good as him; When you see an immoral person, you should reflect on yourself and see if you have the same shortcomings as him. "
7. Confucius said: "When several people get together, there must be people worth learning. Choose their strengths to learn. If you find that you have the same weaknesses as them, you should correct them in time.
8. Ceng Zi said: "Ambitious people must be strong and brave, because they have great responsibilities and still have a long way to go. Isn't it important to carry forward "benevolence" as your responsibility? Didn't this struggle stop until death? Is it far from us?
9. Confucius said: "Only in the cold winter can we know that the pine and cypress are the last to wither."
10, Zi Gong asked: "Is there a word that can be worshipped for a lifetime?" Confucius said, "This may be forgiveness!" Don't impose on others what you don't want to do. "
Second, the original text
1, Confucius said, "Why don't you learn from it?" Is it not delightful to have friends coming from distant quarters? People don't know and don't care (yùn), aren't they gentlemen? "(Learning)
2. Ceng Zi said: "I (wú) went to three Japanese provinces (xǐng), and I (wú) was unfaithful to (wèi)? Don't believe in making friends? Chuán is not used to it? " ("learning")
3. Confucius said, "Reviewing the past and learning new things can be a teacher (yǐ)." (Politics)
4. Confucius said: "Learning without thinking is useless (w m 4 ng), thinking without learning is dangerous (dài)." (Politics)
5, Confucius said: "By, teach the daughter (rǔ) to know! Knowing is knowing, not knowing is not knowing, but knowing. " (Politics)
6, Confucius said: "See the sage Si Qi Yan, see the sage and introspect (xǐng)." ("Li Ren")
7. Confucius said, "In a threesome, there must be a teacher. Choose good and follow it, but change it if it is not good. " ("Shu Er")
8. Zeng Zitao said: "Scholars have a long way to go to strive for self-improvement. Isn't it important to think that benevolence is your responsibility? Isn't it far after death? " ("Taber")
9. Confucius said, "Cold tells the decline of pine and cypress." (Zi Han)
10, Zi Gong asked: "Who can walk for life without saying a word?" Confucius said, "I forgive you! Don't do to others what you don't want. " (Wei Linggong)