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The first part of writing

answer

Version 1

Some people think that knowledge is power, especially scientific and technological knowledge. Science and technology are the driving force of social development and the primary productive force. The use of robots is the product of the development of science and technology.

People's views on the use of robots vary from person to person. Some people think that human life can't go on without robots. For many years, human society has developed with the application of science and technology. So now we live with the help of robots, which is more efficient than our parents. They went on to point out that the use of robots has brought many changes to people's lives. For example, using robots can improve work efficiency and avoid dangerous events in our lives, because we can ask robots to do some dangerous work instead of humans.

Robotics is the crystallization of human wisdom. It has brought a glorious past and a bright future to mankind.

Version 2

The progress of technology is inevitable and undeniable, which makes intelligent machines-robots become an important part of our lives. With the popularity of robots, what will happen to our work and life?

In my opinion, in the near future, our work in industry will be operated by robots, which will improve productivity and reduce labor costs. Cooking, washing and cleaning in our daily life will be done by robot servers, which will free us from trivial housework and give us more time to do what we like. However, if robots become the mainstream of society, there are still many real challenges. First of all, due to the wide application of robots in industry, people with low skills will lose their jobs. Second, we will get fatter and fatter because robots do housework instead of us.

Based on the above imagination, we can easily admit that robots are a double-edged sword. We should seek advantages and avoid disadvantages, so as to bring the greatest benefits to mankind.

Part III Reading Comprehension

first segment

In this section, there is an article with ten spaces. You are asked to choose a word for each space from the list of options given in the word library at the back of the article. Please read through this article carefully before making a choice. Every choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the letter of each item with a single line passing through the center on the answer sheet 2. You can't use any word more than once in the bank.

Pursuing career is an important part of adolescent development. "When a teenager finds a real job, he becomes an adult." For cognitive researchers like Piaget, adulthood means the beginning of _____(28).

Piaget believes that once teenagers enter the working world, their newly acquired ability to form hypotheses allows them to create over-ideal representations. This ideal _ _ _____(29) will soon lead teenagers to enter a non-idealistic world without the tempering of work or professional reality, and urgently demand reform in a unique way for teenagers. Piaget said: "When adolescent reformers try to put their ideas into practice, real adaptation to society comes _ _ _ _ (365438+0)."

election

A. automatic automatic; Mechanically; unconsciously

beneficial

C. Capture capture

Confused, confused.

Emphasize

Entrance entrance

excited

H. existence exists

By the way; accidentally

J. can't stand intolerance

K. occupation; engage

L. commitment commitment

M. recession; depressed

Slight

O. commitment; employ oneself in/engage in

Section b

Can society become rich and green?

[A] "If our economy is to prosper, if global poverty is to be eliminated, and if the welfare of the people of the world is to be improved-not only in this generation, but in future generations-we must ensure that the natural environment and resources on which our economic activities depend are protected." As you may imagine, this sentence comes not from a conservative environmentalist who embraces trees and saves the world, but from Gordon Brown, a politician who is famous for his rigor, philosophy and especially caution.

[B] this is a surprising thing for a man who manages one of the most powerful economies in the world? Maybe; In the preparatory stage of the five-year review of the Millennium Development Goals, he is not alone. His speech at the round table of environment and energy ministers of G20 countries in March can be traced back to 1972 and the United Nations Conference on the Human Environment held in Stockholm.

[C] "Protecting and improving the human environment is a major issue that affects people's well-being and economic development all over the world," said the final declaration of this meeting. This meeting is the first meeting of the Earth Summit in Rio de Janeiro in 1992 and the World Development Summit held in Johannesburg three years ago.

From Africa and Asia; It also shows that environmental degradation has a greater impact on the poor than on the rich, because the poor have a much higher proportion of income directly from the surrounding natural resources.

[I] But there are also many examples of increasing wealth by destroying the environment, whether in rich or poor areas of the world, whether through uncontrolled mining, excessive water use in agriculture, and slash-and-burn cultivation [J] There is a view that modern human beings have inevitably sown the seeds of global banking disasters. The idea is that we get more from what you might call the balance of the earth's environmental bank than it can maintain; Our life is beyond our ecological capacity. A recent study attempts to calculate the scope of such "ecological goods and services", which means that at some point the debt will be recovered, and all these services-what the earth does for us for free-will gradually stop.

[K] Is this correct? If so, it is difficult to determine exactly when and where the ecological axe will fall-that is why the government and financial institutions are only beginning to incorporate this risk into their economic calculations. This is also the reason why development agencies have different views on environmental issues; Some countries, such as WRI, insist that environmental progress needs to go hand in hand with economic development, while others think that the urgent task is to build a prosperous economy and then solve the problem of environmental degradation with the wealth created.

[L] This view assumes that rich societies will invest in environmental protection. But is this right? As we get richer, is the situation getting better or worse? The Stockholm Declaration is ambiguous on this point. "In developing countries," it said, "most environmental problems are caused by underdevelopment." So it means that economic development should contribute to a cleaner world? There is no need; "In industrialized countries, environmental problems are usually related to industrialization and technological development," it continued. In other words, the poor and the rich over-exploit the natural world, but for different reasons. Economic growth will definitely make our world cleaner, which is totally incorrect.

[M] Obviously, richer societies have the ability to improve the environment, which is beyond the reach of poorer communities. Citizens of rich countries have dem and national parks, clean rivers, clean air and non-toxic food. They are 37. Examples show that both rich and poor countries are exploring the environment of economic progress.

38. The theme is environmental protection and improvement for the benefit of people all over the world.

There is no need to really think that economic growth will make our world cleaner.

40. The common theme of United Nations reports is the relationship between environmental protection and economic growth.

41.How can STEM development agencies solve environmental problems while ensuring economic development?

42. The topic is that it is difficult to find conclusive evidence to prove that an environmentally friendly generation is more profitable than developing the natural environment.

43. In the long run, sustainable management of ecosystems will prove beneficial.

44. This topic is a politically unmarked cautious asset, that is, the sustainable development of human beings depends on the natural environment.

45. Poor countries will have to pay the price for the economic development of rich countries.

46. A recent study warned us of the danger of depletion of natural resources on the earth.

Section c

Please refer to the document 2065438+June 6, 2006 for the complete set of questions.

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