Bai Chongxi led the allocation and submitted it to the government for approval. Niujie No.30, the former site of Nanying Garrison yamen in Qing Dynasty, is the school site, and the school name is "Beiping Muslim Middle School". Bai Chongxi personally served as the chairman, Ma Fuxiang and Ma Linyi served as the vice chairman, and General Manager Sun served as the first chairman.
Because it is the first time to run a Hui school, it conforms to the historical trend, and the number of students enrolled is much larger than expected in advance.
Niujie, a street with a long history, is located in the southwest corner of Beiping, with a north-south trend. The street is only 1.4 1 square kilometer, but there are more than 54,000 people from 23 ethnic groups, including Hui, Han, Manchu, Korean, Uygur and Mongolian. By 1930, there were 10 classes in senior middle schools and junior middle schools, and five affiliated primary schools were established at the request of Muslims. Beiping Muslim Middle School became the first Muslim Middle School in China. 1930, the national government reorganized the missionary schools. Although Beiping Muslim Middle School was not banned, it was not allowed to file a case under the religious name of "Muslim". Because there are a large number of Hui people in the northwest, the school proposed to the government the intention of naming it after "Northwest". Following the precedent of "Chinese Academy" and "Nanyang Public College", the school was renamed "Beiping Northwest Academy".
1931March, the Executive Yuan of the National Government approved the renaming of the school as "Northwest Public School", added normal classes, and ordered the Ministry of Finance of the National Government to allocate subsidies every month, which greatly improved the status of the school.
In the same year, Bai Chongxi instructed Sun to create a school song. The lyrics were written by Ren Huayuan, a Chinese teacher, and the music teacher was honored to compose music in Lin. 1July, 934, the first batch of graduates graduated, which coincided with the secondary school graduation examination held in Beiping. In order to take the exam, I went through the registration formalities in Beiping in a hurry, but Northwest Public School could not be tied with other middle schools, so it was renamed Northwest Middle School. This name has been used to this day. At that time, the senior high school entrance examination ranked eighth in Beiping, and its reputation was greatly improved.
The number of foreign students is increasing, and the number of northwest middle schools has expanded to five. From grade one, the names of the five grades are Jiang Zhongzheng's faithfulness, loyalty, honesty and diligence, and each class is distinguished by one word. In the future, freshmen will be ranked as virtuous, upright, clean, brave and smart. 1934 10, Northeastern University moved to Beiping without a school building, and wanted to annex Northwest Middle School as a part of the campus, but Northwest Middle School refused. In the same year, the film "Midnight Singing" was filmed in the teaching building of Northwest Middle School.
1935, Sun obtained the approval of Wu Dingchang, Minister of Industry of Nanjing National Government, and agreed that Northwest Middle School would merge with Jingcun Middle School organized by the neighboring Northeast Association. However, it didn't take long before news came that the Northeast Association secretly persuaded the Central Party Department of Nanjing National Government and Northeastern University to forcibly enter Shengcun Middle School. Northwest middle school teachers and students rushed out of the protected school site, and there was a scuffle between the two sides.
The wrestling between Northwest Middle School and Northeastern University is actually the wrestling between Bai Chongxi and Zhang Xueliang.
Finally, the Ministry of Industry of Nanjing National Government issued an urgent telegram ordering Northeastern University to withdraw from Shengcun Middle School. Northwest middle school won the final victory in the struggle to protect the school and became the most glorious stroke in the history of the school. The July 7th Incident broke out in 1937, and Beiping fell. The former site of Northwest Middle School was occupied by the Japanese army, and teachers and students were forced to go south.
Sun was appointed as the "Special Commissioner of the Military Commission" on his way to the south, and together with Chairman Bai Chongxi, Director Tang Ke and Jin Dingming, he decided to establish Northwest Middle School in Chengdu and Lanzhou. Bai Chongxi telegraphed Ma Dezhai, president of Sichuan Muslim Promotion Association and chief of staff of Sichuan Kangsui Department, and decided to send Jin Dingming as acting principal to Chengdu.
1April, 938, Jin Dingming rented a private house in Dongmen Street, Huangcheng, Chengdu, and hung the sign "Beiping Northwest Middle School undertakes the office of Chengdu Northwest Middle School" to prepare to run the first Huimin Middle School in Sichuan.
Due to the outbreak of the Anti-Japanese War, many official schools moved to Rong, and the school site could not be found at the moment. Han Yimin, director of education in Chengdu Muslim Primary School, took the initiative to help, and took back the pavement building of Mingyuan West Street rented by the board of directors of Chengdu Muslim Primary School for boys and girls, converted it into classrooms and dormitories in Northwest Middle School, and used the courtyard as a playground.
Bai Chongxi flew to Chengdu and personally selected Han Yimin as the executive vice president, in charge of the daily work of the school. Sun is still the principal and Jin Dingming is the acting principal. A year later, Jin Dingming became the principal.
Chengdu Northwest Middle School existed under the "orthodoxy" of Peiping, and continued to run under the difficult conditions of the Anti-Japanese War rear area.
1938 In mid-August, Chengdu Northwest Middle School began to recruit junior and senior high school students, enrolling more than a thousand students, which caused a sensation in the whole city. All the children of the Hui nationality have been admitted. Han Yimin hired Zhou Taixuan and other famous scholars in Chengdu as teachers. Sichuan Provincial Department of Education named it "Private Northwest Chengdu Middle School".
193965438+In February, Jiang Zhongzheng and Bai Chongxi gave lectures to students in Chengdu Shaocheng Park (now People's Park). After the speech, I visited the Northwest Middle School a few steps away.
1939, the Japanese bombed Chengdu, and all the school buildings in Mingyuan West Street were destroyed. President Jin Dingming and Vice President Han Yimin led the teachers and students to evacuate to tuqiao town, a Hui settlement in the western suburbs of Chengdu, and rented Xilai Temple to continue running the school. The school expanded to 14 class, with 60 students in each class.
1940 junior and senior high schools continued to expand enrollment and added a female student department. 1949165438+1October 30th, Chengdu was peacefully liberated. President Han Yimin led all the teachers and students to the North Gate to welcome the PLA into the city.
1952, Chengdu Municipal People's Government took over Northwest Middle School. Wang Weizhou, head of the United Front Work Department of the Central Committee, personally inspected the Northwest Middle School and ordered the Sichuan Provincial Department of Education to allocate 30,000 yuan to build the Northwest Middle School.
65438-0960, Northwest Middle School participated in the national college entrance examination, and the enrollment rate was 99%, ranking first in Sichuan Province. As long as people mention Northwest Middle School, there is no one who does not extend his thumb to praise it. In the same year, Northwest Middle School was rated as a provincial and municipal advanced school and a national red flag school. As the only representative of the province, he went to Beijing to participate in the "Heroes' Meeting" and was cordially received by the Chairman and Premier Zhou.
1964 and 1965 won the first place in the city for two consecutive years. This is the most glorious moment of Northwest Middle School.
From 65438 to 0982, Northwest Middle School became the first batch of key middle schools in Sichuan Province.
May 6 1989 Northwest Middle School celebrates its 60th anniversary and 50th anniversary of moving its capital. All walks of life in the city reported this grand occasion.
In the same year, it was recognized as the first batch of demonstration high schools in Sichuan Province and passed the acceptance of national demonstration schools.
On February 26th, 2008, 65438, Northwest Middle School celebrated its 80th anniversary.