A. Guo Moruo

B. Mao dun

C. Wen Yiduo

D. Lao She

Answer a

76. The playwright who created Thunderstorm is (? )。

A. Ba Jin

B. Lao She

C. Tian Han

D. Cao Yu

Answer d

77. The author of the poetry collection Goddess is (? )。

A. Wen Yiduo

B. Dai Wangshu

C. Guo Moruo

D. Bingxin

Answer c

78. 195 1 year won the title of "people's artist" is (? )。

A. Ba Jin

B. Mao dun

C. Lao She

D. Zhao Shuli

Answer c

79. Ba Jin's novel trilogy has the highest achievement and the greatest influence. )。

A. the eclipse trilogy

B. love trilogy

C. torrent trilogy

D. War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression Trilogy

Answer c

80. The novel that established Ba Jin's position in the history of modern literature is (? )。

A. Death

B. Home page

C. rest garden

D. A new life

Answer b

8 1. Lao She's masterpiece is (? )。

A. Xiangzi camel

B.tea house

C. "Four generations under one roof"

D. two horses

Answer b

82. Mo Bosang is a famous French novelist in the19th century, and he belongs to ().

A. Romantic writers

B. critical realist writers

C. Surrealist writers

D. Symbolist writer

Answer b

83. The famous French short story writer Mo Bosang's masterpiece is (? )。

A. "Two Friends"

B. "Milon Dad"

C. Saif Avenue

D. necklace

Answer c

84. Chekhov in the "trap" to shape a conformist character image is (? )。

A. Lajing

B. No Rykov

C. Yao Neichi

D. gromov

Answer b

85. "Knowledge is power" was put forward by ().

A. Lenin

B. Original name of NIZHNI NOVGOROD in Gorky City

C. bacon

D. Zhu Guangqian

Answer c

86. The famous sentence "Bai Xuege Farewell to Tian Shuji Wu's Home": "If the spring breeze comes at night, it blows away ten thousand pears" uses rhetorical devices. )。

A. Metonymy and personification

B. Metaphor and exaggeration

C. personification and exaggeration

D. Metaphor and duality

Answer b

87. The rhetorical device of "getting more help, getting less help" is (? )。

A. Duality

B. Parallel

C. metaphor

D. Top truth

Answer a

88. The rhetorical device of "harmony with the valley, filling the broken boulder like pecking measures, downward, upside down, with the wind" is (? )。

A. exaggeration

B. metaphor

C. Duality

D. tiered delivery

Answer b

89. Describe a character's appearance, posture, expression and clothing. )。

A. Portrait description

B. Language description

C. Action description

D. psychological description

Answer a

90. "If you want to add a crime, why not?" The word "qi" in Chinese means (? )。

A. his

B.will (male name)

C. no

D. probably

Answer c

9 1. In "Zhuangzi Xiaoyao Tour", the meaning of this sentence is "Peng Zhi moved to Nanming, the water hit three thousand miles, and the soaring person was nine Wan Li". )。

A. Xiaoyao

B. Elevate

C. hurricanes

D. fluttering

Answer c

92. The following underlined sentences are incorrectly translated (? )。

A. Bo Yi is famous for his words, and Zhong Ni is rich for his words.

Zhong Ni is rich in languages: Confucius showed great knowledge by talking about the world.

B. suppress the traces of its success or failure, but all come from others?

They are all human: and they are all human factors?

C.what does Jiang hate? Better do it early.

What does Jiang hate? What does Jiang hate?

D. abandon the head of Guizhou and vote for the enemy, and the guest is a vassal.

However, guests become princes by hard work: refusing guests makes princes succeed.

Answer c

93. The following words with dots are incorrectly explained (? )。

A. Is innocence too much? Pass: Failure.

B. You can tell you are ugly by looking at the sea. Ugliness: meanness

C. Qiu hasn't caught it yet, but he is ambitious. Catch up: catch up

D. Xu Lai, cool breeze, calm waves? X: Take your time.

Answer a

94. In the following sentence, "zhe" is used as a pronoun and placed after the subject, which leads to (? )。

A. Chen Shengsheng, a native of Yangcheng (Historical Records Chen She Family).

B. My wife is beautiful, but she is selfish (Zou Ji's satire cannot be taught).

C.who is the guest? ("Historical Records of Xiang Yu")

D. These four things are also the danger of war ("Three Kingdoms Wu Shu Zhou Yuchuan").

Answer a

95. In the following sentence, the word "er" is used as a conjunction, indicating that the relationship is (? )。

A. Shallow water ship also "Zhuangzi Xiaoyao Tour"

B. What I know is more innocent than me (Twenty Years of Zuo Gong)

C. Who will inherit the child after it is born and dies (Thirty Years of "Xianggong" by Zuo Zhuan).

D. Drive here for a long distance and ask for "Qice of the Warring States Policy" in the morning.

Answer d

In the following sentences, the word "by" is used as a preposition and can be interpreted as "by virtue". )。

A. A gentleman does not attract people by his words, nor does he abolish them by people (The Analects of Confucius, Wei Linggong).

B. Loyalty and righteousness are not needed, and sages don't need the Nine Chapters on the River.

C. If you know or know, why? Advanced Analects of Confucius

D. Both of them are beautiful in Xu Gong's Seven Strategies of Warring States.

Answer a

97. In the following sentences, "Yu" is used as a preposition and the passive is (? )。

A. The defeat of The Three Kingdoms Shu Shu and Zhuge Liang Chuan at that time.

B. Parents laughed at Zhuangzi Qiushui, a generous family.

C. Ge Tan of The Book of Songs by Huang Bird Yu Fei

D. Ice, water is it, but it is colder than water. "Xunzi's Persuasion"

Answer b

98. In the following sentence, "Qi" as a modal particle indicates speculation (? )。

A. First of all, you should suffer from his mind and his bones ("Mencius Gao Zixia")

B. Choose a good one and follow it ("Ten")

C. What are the reasons why saints are sacred and fools are stupid? (Han Yu, Shi Shuo)

D. if you want to add a crime, is there nothing to say? ("Zuo Zhuan Xi Gong Decade")

Answer c

99. In the following sentences, the sentence where nouns are used as adverbials to indicate places is (? )。

A. It will rain heavily and the temperature is out of date. If you lose time, you will be beheaded ("Historical Records Chen She Family")

B. So Qin met like Historical Records, Biography of Lian Po and Lin Xiangru.

C. Is innocence too much? the analects of confucius variorum

D. Pei led Historical Records of Xiang Yu.

Answer b

Second, multiple-choice questions (two to four of the four options given in each question are correct answers. Please fill in the letters before the correct choice in the brackets after the question, and do not score if you choose less, choose more or choose the wrong one).

1. The following statement about the Book of Songs is correct (? )。

A. China's earliest poems

B. Poetry is dominated by four words.

C. Also known as "Poetry" and "Poetry 300"

D.*** * has a collection of 300 poems.

E this book is divided into three parts: wind, elegance and ode.

Answer ABCE

2. The following belong to the Confucian classics (? )。

A. "Lao Zi"

B. Zhuangzi

C. Analects of Confucius

D. Mencius

E. Everything is wrong

Answer CD

3. The following statement about Confucius is true (? )。

A. Founder of Confucianism

B. Thinkers and militarists in the late Spring and Autumn Period

C. The core of thought is "benevolence"

D. The Analects of Confucius reflects Confucius' thoughts.

E. The Analects of Confucius is a bibliography.

Answer ACDE

4. The following statement about Mencius is true (? )。

Mencius mainly records the words and deeds of Mencius and his disciples.

B. Propagandizing the theory of evil nature

C. He is eloquent, full of momentum and good at arguing.

D. Make good use of metaphors

E. Widespread use of fables

Answer ACD

5. The following statement about Laozi is correct (? )。

A. Laozi is also called Tao Te Ching.

B. Lao Tzu mainly talks about the origin and change of everything in the universe.

C. The core of Laozi's thought is "benevolent government"

The thoughts in Laozi contain simple dialectical thinking.

E. Laozi's thought is the oldest philosophical system in China.

Answer ABDE

6. The following statement about Qu Yuan is true (? )。

A. the creator of the poetic style of "Chu Ci"

B. the great realistic poet

C. the representative figure is Li Sao.

D. Li Sao is mainly composed of four sentences.

E. The first great poet in ancient China

Answer ACE

7. The following are the characteristics of Tao Yuanming's poems ().

A. Simple and natural

B. straightforward and simple

C. enthusiastic

D. euphemistic and implicit

E. Brave and strong

Answer AB

8. The following belongs to the pastoral poet is (? )。

A. Wang Wei

B. Tao Yuanming

C. Xie Lingyun

D. Wang Changling

E. Cen Can

Answer ABC

9. The following poems belong to frontier fortress theme ().

A. National mourning

B. Join the army

C. "Military Vehicle Shop"

D. A song of snow sent Tian Shuji Wu home.

E. "short song"

Answer BD

10. Among the following writers, there is () which belongs to the "Eight Masters of Tang and Song Dynasties".

A. Han Yu

B. Ouyang Xiu

C. Huang Tingjian

D. su Shi

E. Fan Zhongyan

Answer ABD

1 1. The following are graceful and restrained poets (? )。

A. liuyong

B. Su Shi

C. Li Qingzhao

Li Yu

E. Xin Qiji

Answer ACD

12. The following writers belong to the four masters of Yuan Qu (? )。

A. Bai Pu

B. Guan Hanqing

C. Master Wang

D. Ma Zhiyuan

E. Zhang

Answer ABD

13. A Dream of Red Mansions reveals the decline of feudal aristocratic families, and the government it highlights is (? )。

A. Zhen Fu

B. institutions of higher learning

C. rong-guo mansion

D. ningguo building

E. stone symbol

Answer CD

14. Lu Xun's novel is (? )。

A. "Scream"

B. Graves

C. "New Story"

D. "Morning flowers and late picking"

E. roaming

Answer ACE

15. Guo Moruo's historical dramas during the Anti-Japanese War mainly include ().

A. Qu Yuan

B. The sound of war

C. "Tiger symbol"

D. Wu Zetian

E. Cai Wenji

Answer communication

16. The following works belong to Zhu Ziqing ().

A. Destruction

B. moonlight in the lotus pond

C. Qinhuai River in the Shadow of Plasma Lamp

D. Green (surname); green

E. autumn night

Answer ABCD

17. The following Lao She's works belong to drama ().

A. Xiangzi camel

B.tea house

C. "Four generations under one roof"

D. longxugou

E. a crescent moon

Answer BD

18. The following works belong to Ba Jin ().

A. Death

B. Home page

C. Spring

D. autumn

E. thunderstorm

Answer ABCD

19. The following prose belongs to Shen Congwen (? )。

A. "Auspicious San Ji"

B. Travel prose

C. Maritime navigation

D. Xiangxi

E. Autobiography from the text

Answer ade

20. The king of the world's three short stories is (? )。

A.[ Name] Mark Twain (American humorist, novelist, writer and speaker)

B. possessed

C. Mo Bosang

D. Chekhov

E. O. Henry

Answer CDE

2 1. Among the following works, Chekhov's short story is ().

A. the death of a small civil servant

B. chameleon

C. Wanka

D. Three sisters

E. cherry orchard

Answer ABC

22. Argumentative argumentation methods are (? )。

A. Introduction

B. Express opinions

C. This theory

D. rebuttal

E. Conclusion

Answer BD

23. The following statement about literary genre is true (? )。

A. Modern poetry is a new poetic style formed in the Tang Dynasty, which has strict rules on the number of words, rhyme and antithesis.

B. Prose structure is relatively free, and there are usually no strict rules, but we must pay attention to careful logical order.

C. The language of poetry is highly concise, requiring a small number of words and a large capacity in language use, with endless implications.

D. The language of the novel includes the language of the characters and the language of the narrator, among which the language of the characters always bears the imprint of the author's language habits, which can best reflect the author's language style.

E. Drama is a comprehensive art that uses literature, music, dance, art and other artistic means to shape characters and reflect social life with the help of actors' performances.

Answer ACE

24. The following statement about novel genre is true ().

A. The "three elements" of the novel are the characters, the plot and the environment, and the description of the environment is only to explain the time and space of the characters' activities.

B as a genre of narrative literature, the novel takes vivid plots as the main means to reflect social life.

C. the environment of the novel refers to the natural environment in the novel, which has nothing to do with the characters in the novel.

D. the language of the novel includes the language of the characters and the language of the narrator.

E. Novel is a narrative style, which embodies huge life capacity and flexible and diverse expression techniques.

Answer DE

25. The following literary common sense is correct ().

A. There are four words, five words, seven words and miscellaneous words in classical poetry. The Book of Songs and Yuefu are both classical poems. Modern poetry can be divided into two types: regular poetry and quatrains, and there are also five words and seven words.

B. There are * * * eight sentences in the rhyme, which are divided into four parts: one or two sentences are the head couplet, three or four sentences are the neck couplet, five or six sentences are the parallel couplet, seven or eight sentences are the tail couplet, and even sentences are even rhyme. Pay attention to the antithesis of the upper and lower sentences in the middle two couplets.

C. quatrains * * * four sentences, the metrical requirements are generally the same as those of metrical poems, but the antithesis requirements of the upper and lower sentences are not very strict.

D. Ci is Chu Ci, which belongs to poetry. Long and short sentences, uneven sentence patterns, free form, multi-use of the word "Xi", mainly lyrical, romantic, represented by Sima Qian's "Li Sao".

E. Fu, which originated at the end of the Warring States Period, is a style between poetry and prose. Generally, its rhyme is neat and prose sentences are mixed. The representative figure is Sima Xiangru.

Answer ACE

Judge true or false (judge whether the following statement is correct, if it is correct, please fill in a in the brackets behind it, if it is wrong, please fill in b)

1. The Book of Songs reflects the broad social life from the early Zhou Dynasty to the Spring and Autumn Period, especially the "elegance", which is a folk song in which laborers sing their own stories, laying a fine tradition of realism in the history of China literature. ( ? )

Answer b

2. Zhuangzi's articles, with rich imagination, changeable writing style, realistic features, humor and satire, have a great influence on the literary language of later generations. ( ? )

Answer b

3. "Universal love" and "non-aggression" are the main ideas of Mohism. ( ? )

Answer a

4. The Pre-Qin and Han Dynasties were the mature periods of China's ancient prose. ( ? )

Answer a

5. "Chuci" is a poetic form with regional characteristics. ( ? )

Answer a

6. Songs of the South initiated the romantic creation of China's poems. ( ? )

Answer a

7. The folk songs of Han Yuefu inherited the romantic tradition of Chu Ci. ( ? )

Answer b

8. The "Benji" in Historical Records specifically records the deeds of governors in past dynasties. ( ? )

Answer b

9. Ban Gu's Han Shu is the first biographical general history of China. ( ? )

Answer b

10. The folk songs of the Southern Dynasties inherited the characteristics of long length and many narratives of the folk songs of the Han Yuefu. ( ? )

Answer b

1 1. The novels of Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties are the beginning of China's novels. ( ? )

Answer a

12. Wang Bo is as famous as Meng Haoran and is called "Wang Meng". ( ? )

Answer b

13. "Since God has given talents, let them be employed! , spin a thousand silver, all come back! " It is difficult to go from Li Bai's. ( ? )

Answer b

Du Gongbu is Du Mu. ( ? )

Answer b

15. Bold words are bold and uninhibited, with masculine beauty as the aesthetic feature. ( ? )

Answer a

16. The representatives of graceful and restrained poets in the Northern Song Dynasty are Yan Shu, Su Shi, Liu Yong and others. ( ? )

Answer b

17. The most prominent feature of Su Shi's poetry is that "writing is poetry". ( ? )

Answer a

18. It was Xin Qiji who pushed bold words to the peak. ( ? )

Answer a

19. "Yi 'an Style" refers to the style of Li Qingzhao's ci. ( ? )

Answer a

20. Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio is a collection of short stories in classical Chinese. ( ? )

Answer a

2 1. 19 18 In May, Lu Xun published The True Story of Ah Q in the 4th issue of New Youth, which is the first modern vernacular short story. ( ? )

Answer b

22. Xu Zhimo's masterpieces include Farewell to Cambridge and Happiness of Snowflakes. ( ? )

Answer a

From 23.30 to 1940, Ba Jin was a writer who published Essays on Journey and Essays on a Journey to Hunan successively. ( ? )

Answer b

24. Lao She's masterpieces include Eclipse Trilogy, Midnight and Camel Xiangzi. ( ? )

Answer b

25. Cao Yu's plays mainly include Guan Hanqing, Harbor and Longxugou. ( ? )

Answer b