Yuyuan Road hurried by several times. A month ago, I had an excellent opportunity, but I couldn't get away from it and missed it again. Finally, the boss of the light and shadow group made this arrangement, which satisfied my wish. Maybe it's because of Tomb-Sweeping Day. It is cloudy in the morning. When I met many grave-sweepers in the subway, I couldn't help feeling sad and thinking of my dead relatives.
In fact, it is also very special to walk on Yuyuan Road during the Qingming Festival. How many historical celebrities have stopped or lived here for a period of time, and filled in a hundred years of Yuyuan Road with their experiences.
First, in blood shed, red stamps are everywhere.
No.34, Heng Chang Lane, Yuyuan Road, is the location of the editorial department of Boer Sevik. After the failure of the Great Revolution, it was an official publication secretly founded by the Central Committee of China. From 1927 to 10, it was established in February 1928. At that time, party member often discussed work here under the guise of playing mahjong. Besides being the editorial department of Bohr Sevik, it was also the office of the editorial department of the Central Organ Newspaper, and it was also the place where Luo Yinong, a member of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee, worked and rested at that time. /kloc-one day in 0/928, Luo Yinong left the editorial department and went to Jiangning Road. Unfortunately, Yu Longhua died heroically because of the traitor's arrest. Therefore, the room we saw on the second floor was Luo Yinong's last residence.
Jiandefang, Yuyuan Road 1293, is the former residence of former Kuomintang Lieutenant General Wu Shi. Wu Shi, known by Mao Zedong as "1", is an important figure in the Kuomintang, and he has made great contributions to the establishment of the new China in China. The prototype in the TV series Latent is Wu Shi. Chairman Mao specially wrote a poem to commemorate his exploits: the waves beat the island and the blue waves reflected the dawn. The tiger's den hides the loyal soul, and the dawn welcomes the morning light. 1973 Wang Shi was named a revolutionary martyr by the State Council.
Yuyuan Road 1294 is the former residence of a generation of legendary women-Dong Zhujun. The former residence is an independent garden house, with four-story brick-concrete structure, clear water red brick exterior wall and gabled cobblestone wall. From 65438 to 0948, the legendary female Dong Zhujun moved here to live. Now it is a cultural relic protection site in Changning District. Dong Zhujun also has two former residences in Shanghai, located at Fuxing Road and Huaihai Road.
Second, the ebb and flow of the tide, looking for historical celebrities in Shanghai
Yuyuan Road was very short a hundred years ago, and it extended to Jiangsu Road 50 years ago, becoming the only path about 2000 meters across the French Concession. The special geographical location has brought huge business opportunities to real estate developers. The more houses are built, the denser people naturally live, so there are many historical celebrities from industry, commerce and entertainment.
1, Kang Youwei's Wandering Mansion. In Yuyuan New Village, there are European-style new houses in the village. The whole Yuyuan New Village was built on 1930. 192 1 year, Kang Youwei built a "Lu Cun Tour" here, with small bridges and flowing water, rockery wooden bridges in ponds, colorful flowers and trees, goldfish and monkeys. Kang Youwei spent six years leisurely here in his later years.
2. Xiyuan Building, Yuyuan Road 1396. Completed on 1928. Modern apartment building, reinforced concrete structure, design of Russian Chamber of Commerce and Industry. Xiyuan Building, commonly known as the nine-story building, was once the earliest high-rise building in West Shanghai and the only building with elevators. Until the 1970s, Xiyuan Building was the commanding height of civil air defense in western Shanghai. Xiyuan Mansion used to be inhabited by some famous people in Shanghai, including Deng Zhonghe, a famous Shanghai businessman and entrepreneur, and Tong and Tong Xiangling, famous Peking Opera performers. Before 1940, Lu Heqing Island Beauty Yuan, son of Zhejiang Governor, lived at No.8, 4th floor, Xiyuan Apartment. Lu, the son of Sun Yat-sen, Zhang Xueliang, the son of Zhang, and Duan Hongye, the son of Duan, are known as the "four great sons" of the Republic of China. They used to be famous people in old Shanghai. Drivers and servants live in the basement. Russian aristocrats came to Shanghai and enjoyed living here very much. They opened clothing stores, western food stores and churches in the concession. Xiyuan Building is the tallest building in western Shanghai after the founding of the People's Republic of China.
3. Lane Yuyuan Road 1 136 is the former residence of Wang Boqun. At that time, Wang Boqun, Minister of Communications of the Republic of China, built it for his second wife to marry Bao Zhining. The school was Daxia University. It is the most famous Victorian Gothic garden house on Yuyuan Road. Built in 193 1 and completed in 1934. After Wang Jingwei defected to the enemy, this place was once Wang Jingwei's palace in Shanghai, so it was also called "Wang Mansion". 1960, Shanghai Changning District Committee established Changning Children's Palace in Wang Boqun's former residence, so the former residence has been preserved to this day. In addition, Lane No.30 was purchased by Mr. Shen Zhen, a veteran, and Chen Youren, a veteran of the Kuomintang, once lived here and died at 1944. Later, the body was transferred to Babaoshan.
4. Hongye Garden on Yuyuan Road and Gu Shengying's former residence. Hongye Garden, built around 1900, is the industry of Hongye, the son of Beiyang Warlord. Hongye Garden 103 Hongye Garden has Yuyuan Palace Market and Gu Shengying's former residence.
In 1950s and 1960s, Gu Shengying won many international piano competitions and Chopin Model Union in Poland. Together with Gu Shengying, Li and Yin Chengzong, they are called "the five outstanding pianists in China" overseas. She practices hard, and her success is due to 99% hard work and 1% talent. Persecuted at the beginning of the Cultural Revolution, 1967 committed suicide by turning on gas with his younger brother. Only 30 years old. It is estimated that her suicide may also be influenced by Fu Lei. Because Fu Lei's family and his family are family friends, they are familiar with each other.
5. Yuyuan Road Historical Celebrity Wall. There are pictures of celebrities on Yuyuan Road, which can give you a macro understanding of the history of Yuyuan Road. Historical celebrities include producers, Democrats, literary and art circles, industrialists and patriotic generals.
6. Qishan Village, Yuyuan Road. Established in 1924- 193 1 year. At that time, the builder named Qishan Village in Zhou Wuwang with the allusion that he was born in Qishan. There are three-story garden houses and single-family garden houses with different architectural styles in the alley, and the walls have many styles such as clear water red brick, clear water blue brick, cement napping, cobblestone veneer and so on. Qian Xuesen, a famous scientist, Du Chongyuan, a patriotic general, Shi Zhecun, a writer (Yuyuan Road10/8 was labeled as a rightist and lived on the third floor of the North) and Zhu, a film actor, all lived here. Qian Xuesen also lives in11Lane, which used to be his grandfather's house. 15 is the former residence of Du Chongyuan. Zhu lives on the 25th. Qishan village was built in 1924- 193 1 year. At that time, the builder named Qishan Village in Zhou Wuwang with the allusion that he was born in Qishan. There are three-story garden houses and single-family garden houses with different architectural styles in the alley, and the walls have many styles such as clear water red brick, clear water blue brick, cement napping, cobblestone veneer and so on.
Third, the classic architecture has gone through many vicissitudes and its charm remains the same.
Yuyuan Road 1 Lane No.2 Building 1249, cadre residence of Toyota Cotton Mill. A little Japanese architectural style. Built in 1926, the Toyota couple live in it. His son later founded Toyota. 192 1 year, Akio Toyoda, a Japanese, built a Toyota cotton mill beside Suzhou Creek and earned Toyota's first bucket of gold in Shanghai. In order to accommodate Japanese employees in the factory, Toyota Cotton Mill found two construction sites, Yuyuan Road and Anxi Road, which were used to build cadres' houses and ordinary employees' houses respectively. The residence for cadres of Toyota Cotton Mill on Yuyuan Road is different from the typical Japanese-style building and closer to the appearance of European-style villas.
2. Yuyuan New Village 1 Louluo Mansion. Is the owner of Lulu Mansion in Yuyuan Garden John? d？ Rockefeller-the first billionaire in the world. 19 13, after the completion of the mansion, the Rockefeller family members did not move in. However, as a private club where American investors gathered in Shanghai at that time, the mansion was once famous.
3. Parliament. 1933 opened, the banquet hall for thousands of people, the spring building, and the Philippine band made Paramount a representative of old Shanghai, and was praised as "the first Yuefu in the East". Architectural style was a popular decorative art style at that time. Zhang Xueliang, Chaplin, Xu Zhimo and Lu Xiaoman all danced here, and the engagement ceremony of Chennault and Chen Xiangmei was also held here.
Fourth, people flow, and the garden is faintly visible.
Yuyuan Road is crowded with celebrities. The most influential is 10, they are Kang Youwei of the Reform Movement of 1898 (the former residence has been demolished, and now it is Yuyuan New Village); Li Jinhui, the father of pop music (former residence of Siming Villa); Liu Xiao (former residence of Zhong Shi Xincun), underground party in Zhong Shi; International friend rewi alley (former residence of Ruixingfang); Qian Xuesen, the father of Chinese missiles and scientist (former residence of Qishan Village); Democrat Shen Junru (former residence of Taoyuan Square), writer Shi Zhecun (former residence of Beishanlou, now Yuyuan Department Store), Minister of Communications of the Republic of China Wang Boqun (former residence of Children's Palace in Changning District), movie star Zhou Xuan (former residence of Li Liansheng has been demolished) and young pianist Gu Shengying (former residence of Hongyeyuan).
The garden was submerged in the depths of the alley. Another feature of Yuyuan Road is that there are many gardens on both sides of the road. Famous gardens include Garden, Residential Garden, Residential Garden, Chen Chuxiang Residential Garden, Forest Garden, Yang Garden, No.469 Garden (formerly Shanghai Theatre), Fuji Garden Western Garden Villa, Sun Hengfu Garden Villa, and No.99 Mysterious Grand Garden not far from the entrance of Hongye Garden.
At noon 12: 30, when we parted, the gloomy cloud haze had dispersed and the sun had passed through the clouds and returned to the earth. This 2000-meter-long Yuyuan Road actually has more than 40 protected buildings. The starting point of Yuyuan Road is Yuyuan Garden, so the name of the road is naturally Yuyuan Road. Among them, 50 years ago, this road extended from the French Concession to Jiangsu Road. Quiet and elegant.
April 3rd Zhangjiang Apartment 202 1.