The meaning of basic subject is 1. The National Science Foundation (NSF) defines the basic discipline in the financial investigation as follows: the research purpose of the basic discipline is to gain a comprehensive knowledge and understanding of the discipline rather than to study its practical application;
2. The so-called basic discipline refers to the discipline that studies the basic laws of social development and provides basic knowledge of human survival and development. Generally speaking, most of them are traditional subjects, such as mathematics, physics, chemistry, philosophy, social science, history, literature and so on. It is difficult for basic disciplines, especially humanities, to directly create economic benefits;
3. In the past, basic subjects mainly referred to sketch, color, clay sculpture, etc. However, the expansion of art space has brought many changes to contemporary university teaching, such as images, freehand brushwork and comprehensive materials. It is also being introduced as a basic discipline, gradually breaking the shackles of various inherent concepts.
4. In China's education system, the basic subjects are Chinese, mathematics and English.
Seven basic disciplines
The seven basic disciplines are mathematics, logic, astronomy and earth science, physics, chemistry and life science in turn. Applied disciplines are all derived from basic disciplines. What's the difference between "applied discipline" and "basic discipline"? Basic subject: the subject knowledge itself is the research object, and the academic one belongs to the basic subject.
Such as mathematics, physics, chemistry, philosophy, history and other majors. Applied discipline: the research object is to solve practical engineering and social problems, and the practice post belongs to applied disciplines, such as engineering, management, design and technology (business administration, administrative management, accounting, finance, trade, tourism, industrial design, computer science and technology, industrial engineering, agriculture, clinical medicine, stomatology and other majors); There is no hard and fast order for applying for application subjects and basic subjects in the same school. How candidates apply for majors should be considered according to their own conditions, actual ability, ambition and future employment.