Celebrities in xian county: xian county has a long history and many heroes. Liu De, an ancient scholar, Ji Xiaolan, a national hero, and Zhang Dainian, a philosopher, wrote colorful chapters in the history of the development of the Chinese nation.
Ma Benzhai, a national hero: Ma Benzhai, whose Hui nationality name is Yusuf and whose scientific name is Ma Shouqing. 1902 was born in Dongxinzhuang (now Benzhai Village), xian county City, Hebei Province. 192 1 year, he joined the army of feng warlord Zhang and was promoted to colonel. 1935, he abandoned his official position and returned to his hometown. 1On July 7th, 937, the Lugouqiao Incident broke out and War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression started all over the country. In Ma Benzhai, in order to fight against the Japanese invaders, the Hui Volunteers were established. /kloc-joined the eighth route army in 0/938 and joined the party in 0/0 in the same year. 1939 served as commander of Huimin detachment in Jizhong of the Eighth Route Army, 1942 served as commander of the Third Division of the Eighth Route Army and commander of Huimin detachment. From 1937 to 1944, Ma Benzhai led his troops through more than 870 battles and wiped out more than 36,700 Japanese and puppet troops. 1944 died on February 7th. Commander Ma Benzhai is loyal to the Party and the people, and fights the enemy indefatigably. His death is heavier than Mount Tai. The CPC Central Committee held a grand meeting in Yan 'an to mourn Comrade Ma Benzhai. Chairman Mao Zedong wrote an inscription "Comrade Ma Benzhai will not die". Vice Chairman Zhou Enlai wrote the inscription "National Hero, Warrior of our Party". Commander-in-Chief Zhu De personally wrote the elegiac couplet, "The ambition cannot be changed, and Han Hui is a model for all ethnic groups; Festival is immortal, mother and son heroes. "
The first generation of literati Ji Xiaolan: Ji Yun (1724— 1805), Xiaolan, Chunfan, was a Taoist. Ji Xiaolan is a native of Cui Erzhuang, xian county (now Cangxian), the Hejian Prefecture of Zhili. He was smart and resourceful since childhood. In the ninth year of Qianlong (1744), he was a scholar, and in the nineteenth year of Qianlong (1754), he served as an assistant to the university, and the official residence was Yipin. After the age of 60, he went to Duchayuan five times and served as the minister of rites three times.
Ji Xiaolan devoted his life to compiling Sikuquanshu and served as the editor-in-chief. Sikuquanshu is called "the great system of the ages, the source of culture". Book * * * contains 3503 kinds and 79337 volumes, which are divided into four parts: classics, history, books and collections, so it is called "four libraries". Ji Xiaolan also compiled the General Catalogue of Sikuquanshu and the Concise Catalogue of Sikuquanshu in 20 volumes. In his later years, Ji Xiaolan also published a 24-volume notebook novel Notes of Yuewei Caotang, which is rich in content, simple in language and harmonious in style. Mr. Lu Xun praised this as a "punch line".
Ji Xiaolan held an important position in feudal society, never leaving the emperor's side, and was deeply loved. He traveled with the car and wrote poems, leaving many humorous legends and poems.
Liu Dewang: Wang De was presented in Hejian, which was established in the second year of filial piety. Learn from the past and seek truth from facts. If you get a good book from the people, you must write it well, keep it true, add icing on the cake and come at the drop of a hat. Because he is a man of four ways, the distance is not far, or he has old books from his ancestors, which are often presented to the king, so he has many books, which are similar to those of the Han Dynasty. At that time, Wang An of Huainan was also a good writer, which caused a lot of controversy. The books dedicated to the king are all ancient books in the pre-Qin period: Zhou Guan, Shangshu, Li, Mencius and Laozi, all of which were said by the 70-year-old legendary disciple. They founded the new poem and Zuo's Spring and Autumn Annals, practiced rites and music, and were influenced by Confucianism. They are expected to be better than Confucianism, and many Shandong Confucianism spread there. When Liang Wudi presented the king and elegant music to North Korea, he asked more than 30 questions about Sanyong Palace and Zhao Ce. The article points out that among the things he got for Taoism. Twenty-six years. Chang Li, the lieutenant, said, "Your Majesty is a good ruler, gentle, courteous, respectful, knowledgeable and considerate, which benefits the widow." The big order said: eulogy said: smart and wise, said: "offer", it is appropriate to say "offer the king."
Zhang Dainian, a philosopher and thinker, is also known as Ji Tong, whose pen name is Yu Tong. Originally from xian county, Hebei Province, he was born in Beijing from 65438 to 0909. In his early years, under the guidance of his brother Zhang Shenfu, he began to understand dialectical materialism and historical materialism, and also paid attention to the philosophical works of the British analytical school in the early 20th century. 1933 graduated from Beiping Normal University and worked as a teaching assistant in the philosophy department of Tsinghua University. The Outline of China's Philosophy History, written from 1935 to 1936, is the first monograph in modern China that systematically discusses China's philosophy. When the Anti-Japanese War broke out 1937, I stayed in school. 1943 Lecturer, Department of Philosophy Education, China University. 1944 promoted to associate professor. From 65438 to 0946, Tsinghua University returned to the Philosophy Department of Tsinghua University as an associate professor and professor. 1952, transferred to the philosophy department of Peking University when the national departments were adjusted. 1980 Up to now, part-time researcher at Institute of Philosophy, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences. 1986 concurrently holds the post of director of Tsinghua University Institute of Thought and Culture, and concurrently holds the post of President of Chinese Society of Philosophy History and Dean of Confucius Institute in China. He died in Beijing on April 24th, 2004.
Excerpt from: xian county Government Information Network