Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)
1865 was founded in Boston, 196 1 moved to Cambridge. Although humanities and social sciences were added later, the college still maintained its pure technical characteristics, mainly training engineers and technicians.
Its school-running direction is the combination of theoretical science and applied science education and research. Because it is difficult for traditional colleges and universities to adapt to the requirements of modern society.
Therefore, William Badon Rogers, the founder of Massachusetts Institute of Technology, requires the new school that such a school can not only impart technical skills, but also lay a solid foundation for students to work in the industrial sector in the future, and take "learning through experiments" as the school's educational creed.
2. Oxford University
Located in Oxford, England, it is a public research university with a traditional college system. As a member of Russell University Group, it is known as "Golden Triangle Famous School" and "G5".
The specific time of the establishment of Oxford University is unknown, but the earliest teaching time recorded in the archives is 1096. Due to the strong support of the British royal family, it developed rapidly in 1 167.
Oxford University is the oldest university in the English-speaking world and the second oldest institution of higher education in the world. A number of top scientific masters have emerged in the school, and a large number of artists and heads of state have been trained, including 28 British prime ministers and dozens of world heads of state, political and business leaders. ?
Oxford University has a lofty academic status and extensive influence in the fields of mathematics, physics, medicine, law and business, and is recognized as one of the top higher education institutions in the world today. ? Since 1902, Oxford University has also established Rhodes Scholarship for undergraduates all over the world. ?
As of March 20 19, among the alumni, professors and researchers of Oxford University, * * * have 72 Nobel Prize winners (the ninth in the world), 3 Fields Prize winners (the twentieth in the world) and 6 Turing Prize winners (the ninth in the world).
3. Stanford University
Palo Alto, located in the south of San Francisco Bay Area, California, USA, near SiliconValley, a high-tech park, is a private research university and a member of the global alliance of universities and research institutions.
Stanford University 1885 was founded, 189 1 officially enrolled students. It covers an area of about 33 square kilometers (8 180 acres) and is one of the largest universities in the United States.
Stanford University, University of California, Berkeley, and San Francisco North Bay have become academic centers in the western United States, responsible for the operation and management of SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Hoover Institute and other institutions.
According to statistics, as of April, 20021,* * 84 Stanford alumni, professors and researchers have won the Nobel Prize (the seventh in the world), 29 have won the Turing Prize (the first in the world) and 8 have won the Fields Prize (the seventh in the world).
20 19-20 Stanford university times higher education ranked third in the world university reputation? .
2020-2 1, Stanford ranked third in News World University in the United States and second in QS World University. Times Higher Education ranks fourth among universities in the world and second among academic ranking of world universities.