First, we must adhere to scientific theory as the guiding ideology.
Ideological and Moral Cultivation and Legal Basis is a political and ideological course. In the process of studying Ideological and Moral Cultivation, we must have a serious attitude, adhere to Marxism, Mao Zedong Thought and Deng Xiaoping Theory as the guiding ideology, adhere to the basic viewpoints of dialectical materialism and historical materialism, and put the firm and correct socialist political direction in the first place. Marxism, Mao Zedong Thought, Deng Xiaoping Theory and Theory of Three Represents are the guiding ideology of China's socialist modernization. Practice has proved that Deng Xiaoping Theory and Theory of Three Represents are the inheritance and development of Marxism and Mao Zedong Thought, the correct theory to guide the people of China to successfully realize socialist modernization in the reform and opening up, the Marxism of contemporary China, and the new stage of the development of Marxism in China. Marxism, Mao Zedong Thought, Deng Xiaoping Theory and Theory of Three Represents are the theoretical basis of this course and the guiding ideology for us to study ideological and moral cultivation. Dialectical materialism and historical materialism are Marxist scientific world outlook and methodology, and they are also the basic methods to study ideological and moral cultivation.
Two, learning "ideological and moral cultivation and legal basis", we should conscientiously implement the basic principle of integrating theory with practice.
The course "Ideological and Moral Cultivation and Legal Basis" also has distinct theoretical and intellectual characteristics. Integrating theory with practice is not only a matter of study style, but also a basic method and requirement that must be followed in learning this course. To integrate theory with practice, we must first attach importance to the theoretical study of "ideological and moral cultivation". Without correct theory, there is no scientific thinking, no grasp of the essence of things, no correct behavior, and no integration of theory with practice. Theoretical study is boring, so we must work hard, think hard, pay attention to understanding its spiritual essence and oppose formalism and dogmatism. We should seriously study Marxist theory, Mao Zedong Thought, Deng Xiaoping Theory and Theory of Three Represents, establish a scientific world outlook, outlook on life and values, and consciously resist the erosion of decadent and erroneous ideas of western society and feudalism. Secondly, we should integrate theory with practice. Comrade Deng Xiaoping said: "Whether what we say and do can solve the problem and whether the method of solving the problem is correct depends on whether we can combine theory with practice, whether we are good at summing up experience, whether we are good at taking a realistic attitude towards objective reality, and whether everything starts from reality" (Selected Works of Deng Xiaoping, Volume II,No.13-1/. Integrating theory with practice includes the combination of reality and social reality, one's own ideological reality and one's own behavioral reality. If you want to get in touch with all kinds of ideological and moral realities and hot issues in the real society, you should use scientific theoretical viewpoints, world outlook, outlook on life and values, make targeted analysis and thinking, solve deep-seated ideological problems and improve your ideological and moral cultivation.
Three, learning "ideological and moral cultivation and legal basis", we should combine the study of book knowledge with social practice activities.
The course "Ideological and Moral Cultivation and Legal Basis" also has the characteristics of strong application and practicality. To study ideological and moral cultivation, we should not only pay attention to the study of theoretical knowledge, but also pay attention to social practice. Scientific theory comes from social practice, in which Marxism and Mao Zedong Thought were formed and developed. Deng Xiaoping Theory and Theory of Three Represents are Marxism in contemporary China, and they are the products of the times combining the basic principles of Marxism with the concrete practice of China. Jiang Zemin clearly pointed out in his speech at the centennial celebration meeting in Peking University: Young students should "persist in the unity of studying science and culture and strengthening ideological cultivation;" Adhere to the unity of learning book knowledge and participating in social practice; Realize the unity of self-worth and serving the people of the motherland; Establish the unity of lofty ideals and hard work. " Learning ideological and moral cultivation should also adhere to the four unifications and combine the study of book knowledge with social practice. The so-called combination of book knowledge learning and social practice activities requires us to read a lot of books such as book knowledge, politics, ethics, sociology, psychology, talent studies, etc. in the process of learning the course of Ideological and Moral Cultivation, on the other hand, we should learn and accept the test of practice in real social practice activities to deepen our understanding of book theoretical knowledge. As Comrade Jiang Zemin pointed out in "A Talk on Education": "Teenagers should not be confined in books and houses all day, but should take part in some social practices, broaden their horizons and increase their social experience."
Four, learning "Ideological and Moral Cultivation and Legal Basis", we should adhere to the principle of combining social education with self-cultivation.
The course "Ideological and Moral Cultivation and Legal Basis" is an ideological and political education course, and its purpose is to enable college students to establish a scientific world outlook, outlook on life and values. On the one hand, the formation of scientific world outlook, outlook on life and values needs social education, such as family education, school education, publicity education and ideological and political education in daily newspapers, magazines and film and television works, social practice education and the help of others. On the other hand, the formation of scientific world outlook, outlook on life and values should pay more attention to self-cultivation and self-education. Only through self-cultivation, self-education, mutual promotion and integration can social education, theoretical knowledge learning and the help of others become a part of one's own thoughts and a guide to action. Only through continuous self-cultivation and self-education in daily life can we continuously consolidate and improve the scientific world outlook, outlook on life and values.
Five, learning "Ideological and Moral Cultivation and Legal Basis", we should adhere to the principle of unity of knowing and doing.
The unity of knowing and doing is both the starting point and the end result of learning the course of Ideological and Moral Cultivation and Legal Basis. In the relationship between knowledge and action, "knowing" is the premise of "doing" and "doing" is the purpose of "knowing". Doing without "knowing" will make "doing" lose its direction and embark on a lawless and immoral life path; But if you only "know" and don't "do", "know" will lose its meaning. The purpose of learning the theoretical knowledge of Ideological and Moral Cultivation and Legal Basis is to let college students know what they should do, what they should not do, what they should do and what they should not do. As Comrade Jiang Zemin pointed out in his speech at the centennial celebration of Peking University: "The unity of knowing and doing is an excellent cultural tradition of the Chinese nation. Without good ideological and moral character, it is impossible to really contribute what you have learned to the motherland and the people, and it is difficult to achieve much. In youth, paying attention to ideological cultivation, cultivating sentiment, and striving to establish a correct world outlook, outlook on life, and values will have a long-term and tremendous effect on your life's struggle and achievements. " How to combine knowledge with practice? It is required to start from self, from now on, from bit by bit, to study and practice ideological and moral theory, deepen the understanding and understanding of ideological and moral theory in practice, use the learned ideological and moral theory to better guide their behavior and social practice, make their behavior and social practice consistent with the theoretical knowledge they have learned, and truly realize the unity of knowing and doing.
Six, learning "Ideological and Moral Cultivation and Legal Basis", we should be diligent in thinking.
In the process of studying "Ideological and Moral Cultivation and Legal Basis", we should be diligent in thinking and discussion, and ask college students to think more about problems they don't understand and various social problems, and why; Through frequent discussions with each other, we can learn from each other's strong points and clarify right and wrong, so as to achieve the goal of * * * improvement. We should pay attention to collecting advanced deeds and examples of model heroes in society as examples for our own study, and analyze real cases in society by using the ideological and moral theories we have learned. We should pay attention to current affairs and politics and state affairs. In short, in addition to mastering theoretical knowledge, we should also improve our ability to analyze and solve problems.
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