1648 years ago, the Netherlands was ruled by the Habsburg dynasty of Austria and the Habsburg dynasty of Spain. 1568, an eighty-year war against Spanish rule broke out. The Netherlands was founded in 158 1, and it is the largest, richest and strongest province in the Netherlands. The Chinese translation of "Holland" comes from the word "Holland".

1648 After the signing of the Peace Treaty of Westphalia, Spain officially recognized its independence. /kloc-in the 0/7th century, the national strength reached its peak, and it became the most powerful maritime hegemon in the world at that time, and was known as the sea coachman. 18 15 After the Vienna Conference, it merged with Belgium to form the United Kingdom of the Netherlands, 183 1 year Belgium became independent, and 1848 established a constitutional monarchy.

Attractions:

Amsterdam is the capital and the largest city in the Netherlands. It retains the original appearance of the golden age and is almost a living museum. Beautiful canals interweave the scenery of "water capital", and many museums have collected the works of all famous Dutch painters.

Amsterdam has developed industry and commerce, and is also a famous seaport in western Europe. Most of its urban areas are at an altitude of 1 ~ 5 meters. It is said that this is an underwater city, protected by strong dams and pumps from being submerged by the sea.

In the past, almost all buildings were built with wooden stakes, and millions of wooden stakes coated with black asphalt were driven into the depth of the city 14 ~ 16 meters. For example, the palace was built on the stake of 13659.

Reference to the above content: Baidu Encyclopedia-Netherlands