Qian Sanqiang, formerly known as Qian Bingqiong, was born in Shaoxing, Zhejiang, and his ancestral home was Huzhou, Zhejiang. Nuclear physicist, founder of China's atomic energy science, winner of two bombs and one satellite meritorious medal, academician of China Academy of Sciences, researcher and former director of Institute of Atomic Energy of China Academy of Sciences.

The following is an introduction to the scientific research achievements of the father of the atomic bomb:

In 1950s, Qian Sanqiang led the construction of the first heavy water atomic reactor, the first cyclotron and a number of important instruments and equipment in China. China's research work in reactor physics, reactor engineering technology, brazing chemistry radiobiology, radioisotope preparation, high-energy accelerator technology, controlled thermonuclear fusion, etc. It's already going on.

After the Soviet government stopped its technical assistance to China, on the one hand, it quickly transferred a group of nuclear science and technology experts to the Second Engine Department to be directly responsible for tackling key problems in all aspects of atomic bomb development; On the other hand, joint research with relevant leading organizations of Chinese Academy of Sciences. Many key technologies were solved in time, and some work was done for the successful development of the first atomic bomb and hydrogen bomb.

As early as 1960, two research groups of neutron physics theory and experiment organized by the Atomic Energy Institute carried out the pre-research work of hydrogen bombs, made theoretical preparations for the development of hydrogen bombs, and made contributions to the development of hydrogen bombs in China only two years and eight months after the first atomic bomb exploded.

The above information refers to Baidu Encyclopedia-the father of nuclear bombs.