Current location - Education and Training Encyclopedia - University rankings - University card neck problem
University card neck problem
To enhance the ability of reform and innovation, college students should lay a solid foundation for innovation, cultivate innovative thinking and devote themselves to innovative practice.

1, laying a solid foundation for innovation.

Basic research is the source of scientific and technological innovation. In addition to exploring natural mysteries and expanding human cognitive boundaries, basic research is also the key switch to solve the problem of "sticking the neck". With deep-rooted talents, unclear basic cognition and unclear principle and mechanism, it is difficult to make original, revolutionary and subversive key core technologies.

Take China's "artificial sun" as an example. The reason why it can successively set the world records of1.200 million degrees Celsius "burning" 1.0 second and1.600 million degrees Celsius "burning" for 20 seconds comes from researchers' deeper understanding and grasp of the laws of nuclear physics. The optimization of a parameter can improve the efficiency of shipment; The success of an experiment is expected to increase the safety factor of rocket launch.

A small step in basic research, a big step in technological breakthrough, and the triumph of major scientific and technological projects such as manned spaceflight and deep-sea diving are strong support for basic research.

2. Cultivate innovative thinking

Look at and think about things with the thinking of "seeking differences"; Consciously think in the opposite direction to conventional thinking; Treating and analyzing problems with divergent thinking is the core of innovative thinking, and its process starts from a certain point and diverges at will, without a certain direction and scope; Actively and effectively use association; Learn to integrate and look at it macroscopically.

3. Engage in innovative practice.

For example, on the basis of what we didn't have before, we only create something on invention, which is called innovation. Putting honey into our lives to do something is called practice.

The basic meaning of innovation

Definition of innovation: innovation refers to the behavior of improving or creating new things, methods, elements, paths and environments in a specific environment, guided by existing knowledge and materials, in order to meet idealized needs or social needs and obtain certain beneficial effects.

Symbol of innovation: the symbol of innovation is a symbol representing innovation, which is similar to RMB with a symbol of RMB and an equal sign of =, and can be used to prompt innovation, invention and creation, thinking training, etc. Innovation is a symbol with no fixed position. There is no standard answer behind the innovation number, only reasonable or acceptable or tested solutions.

Philosophical connotation: innovation is a kind of creative practical behavior of human beings in philosophy. This practice aims at increasing the total amount of benefits and requires the utilization and re-creation of things and discoveries, especially the contradictions in the material world. Through the utilization and re-creation of the material world, human beings create new contradictory relations and form new material forms.

Creativity is the concrete way of thinking of innovation, and the new development of consciousness is people's self-innovation. Discovery and innovation constitute the liberation of human beings from the material world, which is the core contradiction of human self-creation and development. It represents two different creative behaviors. Only the negation and re-creation of discovery is the basic point of human innovation and development.