1. Briefly describe the basic characteristics and types of ideals and beliefs.
Ideals and beliefs are ideological and practical, epochal and class, diverse and * * * identical. According to the field of people's social life, ideals and beliefs can be roughly divided into the following four categories: First, ideals and beliefs in the field of life. Secondly, the ideals and beliefs in the professional field. Thirdly, it is the ideal and belief in the moral field. Finally, ideals and beliefs in the social field.
2. People of all ethnic groups in China should establish Socialism with Chinese characteristics's ideals and beliefs.
A: Building Socialism with Chinese characteristics is the common ideal and belief of the people of all ethnic groups in China at this stage. Its basic content is: under the leadership of China, take the road of building Socialism with Chinese characteristics and realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. This unity of ideals and beliefs is of great significance. It concentrates the interests and aspirations of workers, peasants, intellectuals and other laborers, builders and patriots in China, and is a powerful spiritual weapon to ensure that all people are United politically, morally and spiritually, overcome any difficulties and strive for victory.
3. Explore how contemporary college students establish correct ideals and beliefs in their study and life practice.
A: Establishing correct ideals and beliefs needs to be carried out from the following aspects: First, establishing correct ideals and beliefs cannot be separated from reading and learning. We should not only learn all kinds of professional knowledge, but also learn some philosophical theories, political theories and Marxist theories. Only in this way can we establish our ideals and beliefs in life without leaving our own society and observing and grasping the surrounding society.
Second, establishing correct ideals and beliefs is a process of personal practice. The theoretical knowledge obtained from books must conform to practice and stand the test of life practice. Only the ideals and beliefs established in the combination of theory and practice are firm and reliable. Therefore, we should pay close attention to social reality, and try our best to find opportunities to participate in some social practices, so as to enhance our ability to understand and participate in society.
Third, once ideals and beliefs are established, we must put them into action. Without practical actions to pursue ideals, ideals are no longer ideals. Moreover, only through the practical action of pursuing the ideal can the ideal become a reality, otherwise it can only be a fruitless flower.
Fourth, the pursuit and realization of ideals and beliefs is a long and arduous struggle. In this process, we should fully realize its long-term and arduous nature, correctly treat the contradiction between ideal and reality, and get out of the one-sided misunderstanding of "denying reality with ideal" and "denying ideal with reality".