Report on College Students' Agricultural Social Practice Experience
The purpose of this social practice: First, understand the development trend of real agriculture, master basic working methods, and create favorable conditions for entering the society in the future. The second is to strengthen the sense of responsibility, establish a correct life ambition and employment orientation, and integrate the profession with society.
I got the support from my comrades when I came to work, and I also listened to their work experience after work to enrich my work experience. In practice, the main job is to sort out and print materials. From the sorted materials, we know that the rapid development of new rural construction has brought great benefits to farmers, making them feel that national policies are formulated from what farmers need and think, truly thinking for the people and seeking benefits for them.
From now on, we can also think about the influence of the world economy on China. The 4 trillion bailout policy adopted by the China Municipal Government is also formulated from the fundamental interests of the broad masses of the people. Therefore, we can further strengthen our patriotism, support the Party, study hard actively and make contributions to the Party and the people.
During this period, I also participated in a study activity in party member hosted by the unit leader, which enhanced my ideological understanding and sense of responsibility for serving the people. The study hosted by the unit includes "China * * * Produces the Party's New party constitution" and "On China's party member Cultivation", from which I learned how to serve the people to the maximum as a young preparatory party member.
China * * * production party is the ruling party in China. How to lead the masses to seek development is an important task of our party, so it is a new task and development need for contemporary college students to adapt to the working environment as soon as possible. The harvest of this agricultural practice is as follows:
First, correctly treat theoretical study and practical work.
At work, I will find that many of my theoretical knowledge can not be fully integrated into my work, and I often feel at a loss. The fundamental reason for this phenomenon is that I didn't fully understand the theory in my study, didn't fully consolidate my study, and didn't integrate knowledge with practice. Another main reason is that the favorable resources of the school are not used well, and the study subjects are single, so all the work can not be connected in an orderly way. These are all the places that I want to improve in my study and life next semester, and constantly improve myself.
Second, the correct concept of career choice
Through further work and study, I found that today's agriculture is developing in the direction of mechanization and automation, which provides great employment prospects for the majority of job seekers. Starting from myself, I am engaged in pharmaceutical engineering, one of which is the development and research of pesticides. Working hard in this direction can not only provide employment opportunities for ourselves, but also benefit the people and contribute to the motherland.
Third, correct learning motivation.
The rapid development of agriculture in China fully embodies the wisdom crystallization of the broad masses of working people and the noble quality of hard struggle of the people in China, so we should carry forward this spirit in today's society in order to better serve the people. As a China person, the rapid development of China makes us feel that everyone should contribute to the rapid development of the motherland. What I can do at this stage is to do my job well and study hard. At the same time, we should cultivate our sense of responsibility, treat the problems in our work correctly and establish a noble personality.
Fourth, correct learning motivation.
The rapid development of agriculture in China fully embodies the wisdom crystallization of the broad masses of working people and the noble quality of hard struggle of the people in China, so we should carry forward this spirit in today's society in order to better serve the people. As a China person, the rapid development of China makes us feel that everyone should contribute to the rapid development of the motherland. What I can do at this stage is to do my job well and study hard. At the same time, we should cultivate our sense of responsibility, treat the problems in our work correctly and establish a noble personality.
A practical review of verbs (abbreviation of verb)
The above is the experience gained from my first social practice. I hope that I can have more opportunities to participate in such activities in the future, so that I can improve my thinking and behavior continuously, and let myself give full play to my ability and benefit the society in an increasingly competitive society.
If the richness of knowledge is a person's internal accomplishment, then practice is the external embodiment of accomplishment. Contemporary college students not only need to enrich their knowledge, but also pay attention to practice. Practice can make a person feel happy when applying theory, and can make a person reflect his life value in society.
Write a report on agricultural social practice
I. Practical content articles
(1) Introduction to the village of XX Nature Village
Location and population: xx natural village is located 6 kilometers south of the new south area of xx city, xx province. Continent administrative village in the north, Tianqi administrative village in the west and the central area of xx town in the east. The village has a population of nearly 2,000 people and more than 4,000 mu of cultivated land, belonging to an agricultural area with less land per capita. The agricultural population in this village is mainly working outside the home, and the agricultural population is less engaged in agricultural activities at home, so it pays insufficient attention to agriculture and its development is relatively backward.
General situation of agriculture: the agriculture in this village belongs to the relatively backward temperate agricultural area in North China. For many years, the agricultural output is low, the crops planted are relatively single, and the agricultural layout is unreasonable. In summer, soybeans and corn are the main crops, and other crops are planted less, and the single phenomenon is serious.
Climate: The village is located in the temperate monsoon climate zone in the south of North China Plain. It is hot and rainy in summer, mostly concentrated in July and August, with concentrated precipitation, cold and dry in winter and superior climatic conditions. The annual precipitation is about 750 mm, with frequent floods and droughts, drought in spring and waterlogging in summer. However, this year, the climate in this area is abnormal, there is no effective rainfall for many days, and the summer drought is serious, and most crops have reduced production or even failed to harvest.
(2) distribution of agricultural planting in 201xx natural village (taking 20 households as an example)
(3) Investigation and analysis of agricultural utilization.
1. From some charts, we can see that in the summer of 20 1x, the soybean planting area ranks first in this village, about 75%. 73%。 The planting area is relatively extensive. The corn planting area is the second, accounting for 1 1 of the total cultivated land area. About 6%. The decline of cotton planting is more prominent (xx city is an important traditional cotton planting area), and the planting area only accounts for 0.5% of the total area. 8%。 Other crops are scattered and planted in small quantities, mainly sesame, tobacco, sweet potato, Chinese medicine, vegetables, melons and fruits, forestry, etc. Most farmers have planted them in small areas.
2. Agricultural crops are unreasonable, and agricultural deformities are more serious. In xx, a traditional farming area in the Central Plains, there is actually more than 1% of forestry land (forestry land here refers to planting trees on the basis of farming land, excluding normal shelter forest land and fruit forest planting land), and the cultivated land is seriously wasted. At the same time, too much soybean planting is not conducive to the coordinated development of agriculture, and the problem of agricultural planting is very prominent.
3. The awareness of cultivated land is shallow, the utilization rate of cultivated land is low, and there is no good post-natal added value. I inquired about my uncle's agricultural cultivation in the village. Most farmers directly invest in the market after the income of wheat, corn and other crops, which is very cheap and does not form deep processing. The net profit per mu is only about 500 yuan, and some even less than 500 yuan. At the same time, farmers repeatedly plant the same plot when planting. Most farmers plant soybeans in summer and wheat in winter, so the ability of soil renewal is seriously reduced, and many soils are easy to harden, which leads to crop drought tolerance. Especially this year's agricultural drought, many farmers flooded the originally arid land, which aggravated the agricultural drought.
4. The experience of traditional agricultural planting has hindered the development of modern agriculture. Most agricultural growers rely on traditional experience to plant, which hinders scientific agricultural planting. For example, the phenomenon of soybean and wheat seed retention (seed retention refers to bringing the seeds harvested last year to this year's sowing, not the seeds provided by agricultural research institutes in the market) is very serious, which leads to the problem of low emergence rate in agricultural sowing.
(4) Suggestions and countermeasures for agricultural development.
1, agricultural planting should conform to scientific laws, agricultural structure should not be single, and the basic position of agricultural planting should not be shaken.
Wheat and soybean are important crops in the Huang-Huai-Hai Plain, which is also an important foundation to ensure the formation of commodity grain bases in this area and has an important impact on the national agriculture. For the agricultural planting in this village, the planting scale and quantity of soybeans should be kept relatively stable. It should be 75. On the basis of 8%, it is better to reduce it appropriately and control it at around 50%. In principle, not less than 45% and not more than 55%. Although excessive planting in basic industries has maintained the basic demand for agricultural planting, it is not conducive to increasing farmers' income. Therefore, it is necessary to maintain a relatively stable planting scale, but not too much.
2. Pay attention to the cultivation of Chinese herbal medicines and make use of the nearby xx market.
As we all know, xx is the "drug capital of China and the hometown of Huatuo" with a long history of planting Chinese herbal medicines. xx is the largest distribution center and planting place of Chinese herbal medicines in China. The village should take advantage of this geographical and humanistic advantage and vigorously plant Chinese herbal medicines. Planting Chinese herbal medicines can not only improve the visibility of the planting scale and trading scale of xx Chinese herbal medicines, but also help farmers in this village to increase their income. According to my comprehensive analysis, the cultivation of Chinese herbal medicines in this village should be controlled at 5%&; Mdash 15%, and at the same time, it can prevent large-scale losses caused by price fluctuations of Chinese herbal medicines. The village committee can apply to the local government for certain policy support. For example, the village can apply to xx municipal government for planting bases such as angelica dahurica, peony, dandelion and atractylodes macrocephala. Improve economies of scale and competitiveness, and form a stable place of supply and brand competition.
3. Form a good planting structure and increase the added value of agricultural products.
Agriculture is a relatively basic industry, at the bottom of all industries. Agricultural products are sold directly to the market, with low added value. Therefore, we should make enough efforts in agricultural deep processing. At the same time, xx has a large agricultural population, and the phenomenon of going out to work is more serious. It is more convenient to set up enterprises (mainly agricultural and sideline products), which is not only conducive to the return of agricultural transfer population, but also directly increases the employment channels of local population and develops the local economy. These enterprises can be misplaced. For example, starting a small business for development can be divided into which company starts to process agricultural food, which company processes it, and what the company that finally puts into the market is responsible for. This is not only a clear division of labor, but also the market is in its own hands, which has won a place for the development of enterprises.
4. Establish the concept of modern agriculture.
Modern agriculture generally refers to modern farming and planting of agriculture. The most important thing is the modern planting concept. In order to promote modern agriculture, many places have taken corresponding measures, and our xx natural village can also learn from the experience of other places. You can give lectures on agricultural technology and give guidance on agricultural knowledge. This is not only conducive to increasing farmers' scientific planting experience, but also conducive to the rapid development of agriculture.
5. Use the adjacent advantages of xx market to develop vegetable and melon planting.
With a population of about 665,438+million, Xx has a large national wholesale market for vegetables and fruits in northern Anhui. The natural village of xx is only 13km away from the urban area of xx, with obvious location advantages. As we all know, fruits and vegetables are high value-added industries and do not need more labor, as long as the transportation is convenient and the market advantage is outstanding. There are many accessible cement roads and county roads in Xx Natural Village, and one national road 105. It provides supporting conditions for the development and promotion of new technologies and vegetable transportation in our region.
Second, the practice process
After half a month's careful analysis, I reached the above conclusion and handed the result to the village Committee. Although the analysis is not comprehensive and shallow enough, I am still very satisfied. The following fragment, I want to talk about what social practice gave me during the summer vacation. Let's talk about it from my own experience!
Everyone may know that "practice is the only criterion for testing truth". Summer social practice is an essential social knowledge application skill for our college students. As a college student in 2 1 century, practice is essential and extremely important. Colleges and universities in China have arranged corresponding summer social practice courses for freshmen, and they all pay more attention to them. The forms carried out by colleges and universities are also different, and the types of summer social practice in our xx College are more diverse. As far as I know, there are "voluntary service", "social investigation" and&; Many students in our class choose science and technology to support agriculture and volunteer to teach. Compared with other social practice projects, volunteer education has a sense of social responsibility and respect for education, and it is also a social practice project that college students generally choose. The practical projects I choose are social investigation and supporting agriculture through science and technology. As a child from the countryside, the feeling of the countryside is always the best memory, and I have special feelings for the countryside. China government has always regarded the issue of agriculture, countryside and farmers as an important task of social development. My hometown, xx City, xx Province, is a big agricultural city and a traditional farming area in the Central Plains, but the development of agriculture has not been very optimistic for many years. To this end, I take the agriculture in my hometown xx natural village as an example to investigate and analyze, and do my bit.
In this hot summer vacation, I planned my social practice before the summer vacation began. At the beginning of social practice, I did a lot of preparatory work. First of all, I considered my own investigation methods, my own investigators and school questionnaires, and collected relevant information. At the end of the final exam and the moment I got on the train, I officially started my summer social practice trip.
Sitting on the speeding train and looking at the trees and farmland moving backward quickly outside the window, I feel like watching a movie and enjoying the beautiful scenery of Jianghuai in China. At this moment, I fell in love with this scene, as the saying goes, "Green mountains and green waters, green valleys and Wan Li jasper shine on the high platform." Swimming in the green "ocean", the joy in my heart is beyond words, and my heart has already flown to my hometown that I haven't seen for half a year. Wan Li is clear, breezy and rippling, enjoying the green beauty of the earth. I seem to see the hope, the future and the scenery of my hometown to realize my social practice. At this moment, my inner passion cannot resist my burning passion. I just returned from xx College to my long-lost home, and I feel very cordial. All day on the train, I have been looking at the trees and farmland outside the window, giving people a feeling of joy. Arrive at the north bank of Huaihe River around 10 in the morning, and there are willows and poplars along the line. Home is not far, dreams are not far. Arrive at my hometown, xx city, xx province, around 0/2: 30 in the morning. After returning home, I washed up and prepared to go to the village Committee for practical suggestions and practices. I told my opinion and actual content to the director of the village Committee, who accepted my practice on behalf of the village Committee and sealed the work.
I got up early this morning to get ready for work, moved my computer to my neighbor's house to surf the Internet, and collected relevant information about dry farming in North China and North Anhui, making a comparative analysis of the data for agriculture in our xx natural village. The information I collected involves the advantages and disadvantages of agricultural location in northern Anhui, among which flood and drought disasters are the most serious natural disasters, which have the greatest and most extensive impact on agricultural production in this area. In addition, in order to make a detailed investigation, I also made a survey form, including crop planting in recent years (data from xx Town People's Government) and crop planting this year. At noon on July 7, after the electronic form is completed, it will be taken to the village Committee and handed over to relevant personnel for review and revision. The staff were very satisfied with my form making, and made some changes to the form, and put forward pertinent opinions and suggestions.
After several days of preparation, the investigation will finally officially begin. I randomly assigned the people surveyed, and I sampled the agricultural planting status of 20 families as analysis data. As can be seen from the table, the number of acres of cultivated land in xx natural village is quite different, some have only a few acres of cultivated land, some have dozens of acres, and some large contractors own nearly 100 acres of land. However, we can see many unsatisfactory places or shortcomings. Before the analysis, we can see that the agricultural planting structure is relatively simple, which is a relatively common problem. In the process of investigation, I was curious and welcomed by the respondents, and I was also questioned. Some asked me, "What's the use of doing this?" I answered these questions carefully. I enjoyed it very much in the process. I feel very happy, but also a little hard. On the morning of July 1 1, I finally finished the investigation. Suddenly I have a happy mood, and I feel so happy inside! After returning home, I told my parents about my plans and practices. My parents expressed their support and exempted me from all my "jobs"!
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