1, development problem. This kind of counseling object belongs to students who are basically mentally healthy, have no obvious psychological conflicts and basically adapt to the environment. The main purpose of counseling is to better understand oneself, foster strengths and avoid weaknesses, develop potential, improve the quality of study and life, and pursue more perfect development. For example, how to deal with the relationship between social work and study, how to get more friends, and what career to choose is more conducive to your own development and the realization of life value.
2. Adaptation. The object of this kind of consultation belongs to students who are basically healthy, but have various troubles and psychological contradictions in their study and life. The purpose of psychological counseling is to relieve psychological anxiety, reduce psychological pressure and improve adaptability. Such problems mainly include: worrying about unsatisfactory academic performance and falling into the pain of lovelorn; Interpersonal barriers; Away from parents, lack of self-care ability and anxiety; Self-cognitive impairment caused by environmental changes.
3. Obstacle consultation. The object of this kind of consultation is students with mental disorders, suffering from certain mental diseases, and suffering from them, which affect their normal life and study. The object of counseling is to overcome obstacles, relieve symptoms and restore psychological balance through systematic psychotherapy. Such as anxiety neurosis and severe neurasthenia.
To sum up:
To sum up, college students often encounter problems in psychological counseling, including: academic problems, interpersonal relationship adjustment, love and sex problems, personality and emotional problems, personal development prospects, health problems, and other problems (including family problems, economic difficulties, going abroad, crisis, etc. In order to prevent and solve these problems, we need to start from both schools and individuals.
Schools need to establish a psychological crisis intervention system, relying on student unions and student associations to carry out colorful campus activities and social practice, so that students can have more interesting things to develop their talents in their spare time; College students should establish good interpersonal relationships and have an objective and correct evaluation of themselves; Sort out the correct outlook on life and strengthen your faith.