1. One-child families whose parents are rural hukou. After the child reaches the age of 18, he can receive 5 yuan allowance every month; 2. Parents are only-child families with rural hukou. After their parents have reached the age of 60, no one can receive family planning incentives and subsidies not less than 600 yuan (not less than 50 yuan every month); 3. If the child of the one-child family is disabled, parents can receive disability allowance 270 yuan every month; 4. The child of the one-child family dies, and if the parents are old and have no one to support them, both parents can receive the death subsidy 340 yuan every month; 5. In the process of implementing the old-age insurance system in rural areas, the only-child parents should be given priority; In terms of recruitment, job arrangement, homestead distribution, production assistance, children's enrollment, medical treatment, etc. , the one-child family should be given priority; 6. Both husband and wife and their children are one-child families with rural hukou, and the children can get 10 in the senior high school entrance examination; 7. An only child with a rural hukou who is admitted to two or more colleges and universities in the college entrance examination can be given a one-time reward of 2,000 yuan; 8. If the parents of the only child are rural residents, the local government, collectives and individuals will provide them with old-age insurance in the form of joint investment.

Legal objectivity:

"Regulations on Household Registration" Article 7 Within one month after a baby is born, the head of household, relatives, dependents or neighbors shall declare the birth registration to the household registration authority where the baby's permanent residence is located. If an abandoned baby is abandoned, the adopter or the infant-rearing institution shall declare the birth registration to the household registration authority.