Military training is a means to strengthen national defense education. It has been developed in colleges and universities for more than twenty years, and it is also one of the courses in the teaching system of colleges and universities. Since 1985, under the leadership of the CPC Central Committee, the State Council and the Central Military Commission, according to the relevant provisions of the Military Service Law of People's Republic of China (PRC) on students' military training (hereinafter referred to as student military training), China has carried out pilot military training for students in some ordinary colleges and high schools (including secondary vocational schools, the same below) in an organized, planned and step-by-step manner. Through the joint efforts of relevant military departments and schools, the pilot work of students' military training has achieved remarkable results, and a set of effective methods for students' military training in line with China's national conditions have been explored. Military training is a compulsory course for freshmen. Generally speaking, it is 3 credits. Most colleges and universities will arrange military training for freshmen before the start of school, and a few schools will arrange military training for freshmen around the second year, which is generally 15 days. Freshman military training will distribute (students buy) all military training clothes and supplies, including: military uniforms (including hats) shirts, ties, military shoes, Sam Browne belts, backpack belts, etc. General schools will choose camouflage uniforms, and some colleges and universities will rotate the training uniforms of the armed forces every year to prevent freshmen from borrowing training uniforms and supplies from senior students. The subjects of military training are: queue practice, shouting slogans, crawling forward, singing and midnight training. In addition to normal military training, some colleges and universities also offer courses such as battlefield rescue, light weapons shooting, military topography, and computer chess deduction (simulating the main war cases of World War II). Queue practice is the highlight of military training, including: standing at attention, resting, stopping, marching, marching in a hurry, stepping, running, stepping, standing at attention, squatting, standing up, dressing up, neatly counting off, saluting, finishing the ceremony, standing astride and pulling in the middle of the night. To put it simply, military training is "standing in the posture of a soldier, walking in a positive step and mechanically repeating simple actions hundreds of times". The first day should be "Military Training Mobilization Pledge Meeting". The instructor will say, "in this 15 day, you are no longer students, you are just soldiers;" Only by obeying inspiring instructions such as orders, there is no right to sayno. The hardest subject of military training is crawling forward, and the most attractive subject is shooting. The most frequently sung military songs are Return from Hunting, I am a soldier and Love China. The proudest subject is "military parade", from training courses to military theory courses, from assembling teams to pulling songs to queue confrontation. Everything is going on in an orderly way every day, and every movement embodies the cohesion of the whole team. The Significance of Military Training Students' military training is not only the most practical national defense education, but also a basic form of fulfilling military service obligations according to law, which is of great strategic significance to national defense construction. (1) Students' participation in military training is a basic form of fulfilling military service obligations. Article 8 of the Military Service Law stipulates: "Students in institutions of higher learning must receive basic military training during their schooling." College students are the hope of national prosperity. In order to ensure that students can concentrate on their studies during school and cultivate a large number of high-quality talents to build and defend the motherland, the military service law stipulates that they can "suspend" their active service; But you must receive basic military training. This is not only the glorious mission entrusted by the national law to the students to defend the motherland; It is also a form of performing military service obligations and serving in the reserve according to law. Therefore, actively participating in military training and successfully completing the training task is the most practical action for each participating student to consciously fulfill his military service obligations. %D%A