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A preliminary study on independent enrollment of Southwest University
Independent enrollment in colleges and universities, also known as independent selection, is an important link in the reform of college selection and admission. Including national key universities and higher vocational education. In 2003, China's Ministry of Education began to implement independent enrollment, ending the history that colleges and universities can only enroll students at the same time every year. 20 14 1 1 month, according to the general spirit of the State Council's examination enrollment reform, starting from 0 15, the independent enrollment examination should be arranged after the national unified college entrance examination, and the written examination is still allowed in the pilot universities for independent enrollment. After passing the written test and interview, you can get the corresponding policy of reducing points in the college entrance examination. After passing the general examination, the enrollment school will sign an enrollment examination contract with it. After signing the contract, you can generally enjoy the preferential enrollment policy of 10 to dozens of points, as well as professional preferential choices. The specific contract should be discussed with the school. At present, some high schools in China adopt the method of self-enrollment, such as Hefei No.1 Middle School in Anhui Province, which requires the registered residence to be in this province (except Hefei), and the pre-admitted candidates need to take the junior high school graduation examination. Pre-admitted candidates bring the original and photocopy of the household registration book and the original and photocopy of the junior high school graduation certificate to the school for registration and verification, participate in the military training and entrance education organized by the school, and students who complete the military training tasks and entrance education can be officially admitted. From 20 15, the independent enrollment assessment of each pilot university will be arranged uniformly after the college entrance examination and before the results of the college entrance examination are announced. The written test shall not exceed two times, and the whole test shall be recorded to prevent cheating.

Registration procedure

The first level is the review of application materials. Colleges and universities will review the self-enrollment materials and select some candidates from many applicants for testing. For candidates, application materials should be prepared according to the requirements of colleges and universities. In addition to the application form, the application materials can also include a copy of the award-winning certificate, personal statements and other application materials. Award-winning certificates can be all kinds of award-winning certificates obtained by candidates in high school. In addition, candidates can also prepare 1 2 letters of recommendation, including the name of the referee, the relationship with the student, the contact information of the referee, and the evaluation of the applicant.

The second level is the independent college entrance examination. Colleges and universities generally organize independent enrollment tests independently or jointly. Self-enrollment examination is generally divided into written examination and interview. Whether it is a written test or an interview, it is different from the college entrance examination. The questions are flexible and involve a wide range, mainly depending on the accumulation of candidates at ordinary times.

The third level is the unified college entrance examination. After the candidates pass the independent entrance examination in colleges and universities, the colleges and universities will sign an agreement with the candidates, and the candidates will take the unified college entrance examination, and those who meet the corresponding conditions will be admitted. After being approved, particularly outstanding candidates can also enjoy more preferential policies.

Enrollment goal

In 20 12, the Ministry of Education stipulated in the document "Guiding Opinions on Further Deepening the Reform of Independent Enrollment in Colleges and Universities": "The main enrollment targets are outstanding students with academic expertise and innovation potential, and the independent enrollment plan of the pilot colleges and universities does not exceed 5% of the total annual undergraduate enrollment plan of the school, and it is included in the annual enrollment plan of the school."

Specifically, autonomous enrollment in colleges and universities generally requires candidates to have outstanding abilities and specialties in some aspects. For example, extraordinary innovation and practical ability, special talents in literature, art, sports, etc., won prizes in academic competitions. Generally speaking, candidates who participate in independent enrollment can be subdivided into the following three categories:

1, a high school graduate with excellent academic performance, excellent academic performance, strong comprehensive strength or excellent honorary title in high school;

2. Candidates who have academic expertise in a certain field and won prizes in various competitions and competitions;

3. Candidates who have made outstanding achievements and won awards in scientific and technological innovation and invention in high school.

Evaluation method

Colleges and universities will conduct a preliminary examination of the registered candidates, and the list of candidates who have passed the preliminary examination will be published on the college admissions website. The next step is to organize written tests and interviews in colleges and universities. The subjects of written examination in colleges and universities are different, and the proportion of written examination and interview results is also different. It is worth noting that most of the self-enrollment focuses on the ability of candidates, mainly the accumulation of candidates in peacetime, rather than the targeted surprise preparation in a short time.

Voluntary report

Selected candidates must take the national unified examination for college enrollment and fill in their volunteers according to the requirements of the provincial admissions office and related universities. The provincial admissions office should set up a volunteer form or column for candidates' independent selection and admission, and arrange the time for the selected candidates to fill in the college volunteers before the college entrance examination.

Generally speaking, colleges and universities that participate in independent enrollment require selected candidates to fill in the school first, and provinces that implement parallel volunteer must fill in the school first in parallel volunteer. If the candidate does not fill in the school on the volunteer form, or does not take the school as the first choice, then the candidate cannot enjoy the preferential policy of independent enrollment of the school.

Admission policy

Candidates who enroll themselves can enjoy preferential policies when they are admitted to the college entrance examination, but their college entrance examination scores must be higher than the admission control scores of the same batch of pilot universities in their provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities). Generally speaking, the discount is about 20-30 points, and the maximum is no more than 60 points. Some excellent students may get preferential policies down to one line. Candidates can get information in time by browsing the college admissions website or consulting the educational administration department of the middle school where they are located, so as to avoid missing the exam because of poor information.