China Renmin University School of Philosophy:/
Share a book review with you here, hoping to help you:
I only read a few words in the following book. I really dare not say that I have read it.
Part of western philosophy:
Miao wrote A New History of Western Philosophy (Professor Miao is an authoritative scholar of the National People's Congress and one of the few scholars who understand ancient Greek in China. Although some viewpoints in this book are a little old-fashioned, on the whole, it still embodies the great strength of the western philosophy of the National People's Congress. )
Zhang Zhiwei's History of Western Philosophy (the author is a professor of the National People's Congress, an expert in German philosophy, especially good at Kant)
Mao's General History of European Philosophy (somewhat superficial, but rich in information, which had a certain influence in China in the 1980s).
Tilly's "History of Western Philosophy" (it is said that this book is used as a textbook by Old Peking University, which is absolutely classic).
Zhao Dunhua's A Brief History of Western Philosophy and A New Edition of Modern Western Philosophy (the author is the head of the Philosophy Department of Peking University, which is somewhat superficial. Maybe the history of philosophy textbooks always have their own limitations)
Zheng Hangsheng's Main Schools of Modern Western Philosophy (focus on the first chapter, which is well written and clear)
Liu's "New Modern Western Philosophy" (this book is relatively detailed, and it is said to be a postgraduate textbook in some schools, which is worth referring to. This book has a high academic evaluation, and the author is an old professor at Fudan University. )
Xia Xin edition of Modern West (the author is an old authority of Fudan University, and his disciples are now famous. )
Zou Tiejun's Modern Western Philosophy and Li's Back to the Real Life World (excellent doctoral thesis on the transformation of modern western philosophy. )
Yang Shoukan's Conflict and Choice (a professor at Beijing Normal University) is about the transformation of postmodern western philosophy, which has certain characteristics. )
Zhang Xianglong's Towards Things (a very good introductory textbook of phenomenology, without the foundation of phenomenology, it is almost impossible to stand at the forefront of modern western philosophy).
Russell's History of Western Philosophy (it is highly recommended to read the preface and introduction of the book, which explains Russell's philosophy, which is very wonderful)
A course of philosophy history in Vendel class, Hegel's lecture on philosophy history (if you have a lot of time, just look around; If there is no time, forget it; Such an important philosophical work will have to be read many times in the future.
Selected readings of the original western philosophy in the Foreign Philosophy Teaching and Research Section of the Department of Philosophy, Peking University (you can read this book according to the places introduced in the textbook of philosophy history, which may be difficult to understand for a while, but you will have a general impression after reading it, so try to understand it)
Dampier's History of Science and Its Relationship with Religion and Philosophy (a very clear book, western philosophy has always been closely related to religion and science, and it is very easy to read. )
Tilly's Introduction to Ethics (As far as I know, the destination of philosophy is the way of life, the meaning of life, the evaluation of value, the possibility of ideal and so on. Ethics is actually a moral philosophy and should belong to the core position of philosophy. Tilly, former president of the American Philosophical Association, has a solid foundation in the history of philosophy. This book is approachable. By reading this book, you can learn many basic learning methods.
Kant's book is definitely a classic, but it is too obscure to understand. I haven't seen the "Three Criticism" and dare not talk nonsense. I have read a little of his Introduction to Future Metaphysics. I dare not talk nonsense at present, but I think Introduction to Future Metaphysics is worth reading a hundred times, which hides the ideal of Kant's thought: limiting natural science and laying a solid foundation for human freedom and lofty moral realm. But also expresses Kant's philosophical ideal: the pursuit of truth, goodness and beauty. Kant's unique way of asking "how is it possible" shows the extraordinary calmness of this ideological giant and has a great influence on me. In fact, imagination is the most important thing in doing anything. Einstein said that "imagination is more important than any knowledge". I deeply admire this view now. Geniuses are geniuses, first of all, not because of their profound knowledge and penetrating opinions, but because of their rare genius imagination and subsequent work. They are just using this imagination for an exciting Columbian adventure (which can also be considered as self-defense). Where does imagination come from? One is the ability to seek common ground while reserving differences, and the other is the great rejection of the most abstract general angle (showing its unique ideological personality). Therefore, all philosophical works that can be called classics are arbitrarily stretching the rare imagination of philosophers. All great philosophical works, no matter how rich their titles are, ultimately convey to readers the thoughts of thinkers: "Philosophy should be like this", just like you go to see an excellent movie or enjoy an art exhibition. No matter how diverse the content, theme and form are, what you see is the root of the director or painter. What do you think about "What is the movie?" The essence of human beings for more than two thousand years has been deposited there, and what has been deposited is the classics. If you are eager to surpass it, you will never return to the history of precipitation. Therefore, Newton said, "I see farther because I stand on the shoulders of giants."
Marxist philosophy:
Ai Siqi: Popular Philosophy (this is a popular and valuable book, which has changed the lives of countless people and influenced generations of young people to embark on the revolutionary road. He told people that philosophy is not mysterious. Ai Siqi is a "loyal fighter on the theoretical front of the Party").
Xiao Qian: Principles of Marxist Philosophy (these are the first two volumes. I read the 94th edition and found it well written. It is a necessary book for many schools to take the postgraduate entrance examination. Professor Xiao Lao served as the administrative and academic secretary of Asic, and was listed in the Cambridge World Knowledge Who's Who. The old professor is the authority of domestic philosophers, and Chen Yanqing and Huang Nansen are the deputy editors of this number. (The Principles of Dialectical Materialism and Historical Materialism published by People's Publishing House have had a far-reaching impact on China's academic circles and society. They are the crystallization of Xiao Lao's persistent pursuit of truth all his life, and they have written a great deal in the history of the development of new China philosophy. )
Li Xiulin: Principles of dialectical materialism and historical materialism (from this book, we can see the specific situation of Marxist philosophy textbook system under the Soviet textbook system)
Chen Yanqing's Advanced Course of Marxist Philosophy (this book is very good, and it is an attempt to break through the Soviet textbook system. At present, there are few such textbooks in China)
Huang Nansen's History of Marxist Philosophy (this book is not very successful, and the textbook may be difficult to write, but after all, there are not many books on the history of Marxist philosophy in China. )
Ye's "Marx and We Walk Together" (collection of essays, a relatively recent article left by domestic outstanding scholars in the study of Marxist philosophy, which is worth reading)
From Kant to Marx by Yu Wujin (Professor Yu, well-known in the country, the article is good. If you have more time, you can read it. If you are interested, intensive reading is recommended)
Manuscript of Marx's Economics and Philosophy 1844 (a very important book to understand Marx's early thoughts)
Marx's Outline on Feuerbach (the article is very short, so it is very important to read it carefully, think more and record your doubts and understanding).
Engels' Lu Feuerbach and the End of German Classical Philosophy (you need to take some notes in important places, or you can look at Engels' philosophical level, but that's all)
Basic knowledge of philosophy:
A Brief History of Chinese Philosophy by Feng Youlan (Feng is a master scholar. This book is the textbook he used to give lectures to foreign students at the University of Pennsylvania. Approachable, easy to understand, especially the previous overview, very clear and calm. )
Feng Youlan and Zhang Dainian's How to Learn Philosophy (it will certainly be beneficial to listen to the experience of great scholars, but the introduction is a bit shallow, probably because this problem is not easy to talk about).
An introduction to Zhang's philosophy (just browsing, the book is impenetrable and the structure is scattered)
Ceng Zhi's Introduction to Philosophy (an introductory book on the history of western philosophy) is written in a different way from the general philosophy history textbook. It is not written in the order of historical evolution, but centered on "problems". As far as China is concerned, there are some characteristics that are worth reading. A good introductory textbook. The writer is a professor at the National People's Congress and has visited Europe. )
Sun Zhengyu's General Theory of Philosophy (the author is a professor in the Philosophy Department of Jilin University. The old professor has been in Jida University for many years, and the academic circles have a good evaluation. After reading it, I think it is very good as an introduction and the language is very good. )
Introduction to Philosophy (Professor Zhang's vision is very broad, and this book is very suitable as a guide to philosophy, but as far as introduction is concerned, this book is more in-depth, especially because Professor Zhang tends to the humanistic trend of thought in continental Europe, so reading his book will feel a bit "mysterious", while Professor Zhang rarely introduces modern western analytical philosophy. Personally, I used to like this book very much, but now I feel that Professor Zhang's phenomenological foundation seems to be not in place, and he does not speak properly and thoroughly about the transformation of modern western philosophy. )
In particular, it is "The Time between Heaven and Man" (in this book, Professor Zhang tries to connect China with the West with a broad vision and a simple explanation).
Xilin's "Introduction to Humanities" is worth reading. It's my favorite book as an undergraduate. It's very thin, but it's very informative. Professor You is a professor of aesthetics in Shaanxi Normal University, with a very broad vision. )
Feng Qi, Department of Social Science Contention; You will find that almost all academic issues are being debated.
Finally, it is particularly worth mentioning that Professor Zhang Zhiyang of Hainan University is one of the few scholars in China who can talk to the West at present, and his writings are extremely profound. But his beautiful language, elusive and abstruse, is worth repeating. If you don't understand, think about it yourself first, and then you will remember those incisive opinions that hit the nail on the head and alert yourself. His masterpieces are all solid: The Door-An Importer's Notes; The right to be absent; Re-examine the linguistic dimension of modern western philosophy: occasion theory; The pursuit of accidental theorists; Discovery and defense of modernity theory. Frankly speaking, I still can't understand his profound exposition, but he is the most attractive domestic scholar. Finally, my humble opinion is for reference only. You should do your own thing when studying, and enter slowly, and you will grasp the direction yourself. Philosophy books are really a great pleasure for leisure reading, really, really. I'm not melodramatic. I know nothing about China's philosophy.