Current location - Education and Training Encyclopedia - University rankings - 2 1 1 and 985 How did colleges and universities come from? What schools are there?
2 1 1 and 985 How did colleges and universities come from? What schools are there?
I. What is "Project 2 1 1"

1February, 993 13 "China education reform and development program" issued by the central authorities and the State Council and "about 2 1 1 project" issued by the State Council are the main spirits: to meet the challenge of the world's new technological revolution, face the 2 1 century and concentrate on the central and local governments. Focus on the construction of about 100 institutions of higher learning. By the year 2000, the quality of education, scientific research, management level and school-running efficiency have been greatly improved, and obvious progress has been made in educational reform. We will strive to have a number of institutions of higher learning and disciplines close to or reach the level of world-class universities at the beginning of 2 1 century. It can be summarized as follows: "2 1 1 project" is the key construction of about 100 colleges and universities and a number of key disciplines facing the 2 1 century.

Selection conditions for entering the "2 1 1 project" key construction universities

The principle of selecting key institutions of higher learning and key disciplines is "level is the foundation, input is the condition, objectives should be clear, measures should be implemented, fair competition and merit-based admission".

The selection of institutions of higher learning and key disciplines under the key construction of "2 1 1 Project" is based on the premise of correct school-running ideas, strong unity of leading bodies and certain achievements in reform; The infrastructure such as teaching and living has reached the standard, and the undergraduate education level is relatively high; The departments and regions where the school is located have comprehensive and reasonable educational development plans.

The selection conditions for key construction institutions of higher learning are: having a relatively stable and high-quality teaching staff; Having advanced teaching and scientific research level and conditions; There are a certain number of doctoral programs and key disciplines, and there are a large number of high-level professionals with good quality; There are many scientific research funds, remarkable achievements, great contributions to national construction and high school efficiency; It has great academic influence at home and abroad; The goal of school construction is clear, with its own characteristics, and the construction funds are relatively implemented.

The selection conditions of key disciplines for key construction are as follows: the development direction of disciplines is of great significance to national economic construction and social development, with characteristics and advantages; There are academic leaders recognized in China and influential in the world and high-level academic teams with reasonable structure; The level of teaching and scientific research is in a leading position in China, and it also has a certain influence in the world, with outstanding achievements in personnel training and scientific research; It has good teaching and scientific research conditions and academic exchanges at home and abroad.

VI. Several stages of the implementation of "2 1 1 Project"

According to the arrangement of the Ministry of Education, the implementation of "2 1 1 project" is mainly divided into the following stages: school application, department pre-examination, preparatory project establishment, formal project establishment, project implementation and acceptance.

List of schools:

Beijing (23 institutes) Tsinghua University Peking University China Renmin University Beijing Jiaotong University

Beijing University of Technology Beihang University Beijing Institute of Technology University of Science and Technology Beijing

Beijing university of chemical technology, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, China Agricultural University and Beijing Forestry University.

China Communication University, Minzu University of China, Beijing Normal University, Central Conservatory of Music.

University of international business and economics Beijing University of Chinese Medicine Beijing Foreign Studies University Peking Union Medical College

China University of Political Science and Law, Central University of Finance and Economics, North China Electric Power University

Shanghai (9 universities) Shanghai International Studies University Fudan University East China Normal University Shanghai University

Donghua University Shanghai University of Finance and Economics East China University of Science and Technology Tongji University

Shanghai Jiaotong University merged with Shanghai Second Medical University.

Tianjin (3 institutes) Nankai University Tianjin University Tianjin Medical University

Chongqing (2 institutes) Chongqing University Southwest University

Hebei (1 College) Hebei University of Technology

Shanxi (1 College) Taiyuan University of Technology

Inner Mongolia (1 College) Inner Mongolia University

Liaoning (4 institutes) Dalian University of Technology Northeastern University Liaoning University Dalian Maritime University

Jilin (3 institutes) Jilin University Northeast Normal University Yanbian University

Heilongjiang (4 institutes) Harbin Institute of Technology Harbin Engineering University Northeast Agricultural University Northeast Forestry University

Jiangsu (1 1) Nanjing University Southeast University Suzhou University Nanjing Normal University

China University of Mining and Technology, China Pharmaceutical University, Hohai University and Nanjing University of Science and Technology.

Jiangnan University, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics

Zhejiang (1 College) Zhejiang University

Anhui (3 universities) China University of Science and Technology Anhui University Hefei University of Technology

Fujian (2 institutes) Xiamen University Fuzhou University

Jiangxi (1 College) Nanchang University

Shandong (3 universities) Shandong University China Ocean University China Youshi University

Henan (1 College) Zhengzhou University

Hubei (7) Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan University China Geo University Wuhan University of Technology

Huazhong Normal University Huazhong Agricultural University Zhongnan University of Economics and Law

Hunan (3 institutes) Hunan University Central South University Hunan Normal University

Guangdong (5) Sun Yat-sen University Jinan University South China University of Technology South China Normal University

Traditional Chinese Medicine University Of Guangzhou

Guangxi (*** 1) Guangxi University

Sichuan (***5 institutes) Sichuan University Southwest Jiaotong University University of Electronic Science and Technology of China Sichuan Agricultural University Southwestern University of Finance and Economics

Yunnan (1 College) Yunnan University

Guizhou (1 College) Guizhou University

Shaanxi (6 institutes) Northwest University xi Jiaotong University Northwestern Polytechnical University Chang 'an University

Northwest A&F University xidian university

Gansu (1 College) Lanzhou University

Xinjiang (1 College) Xinjiang University

Military System (III) Second Military Medical University Fourth Military Medical University National University of Defense Technology