The core literacy of geography refers to the key abilities, necessary characters and values gradually formed by students through geography learning, which mainly includes the concept of harmony between man and land, comprehensive thinking, regional cognition and geographical practice. The four components of geographical core literacy are an interrelated organic whole with their inherent logical relations.

Introduction:

Geography refers to the natural environment (mountains, rivers, climate, etc. ) and the social elements of the world or a certain region. The word "geography" first appeared in China's Book of Changes. Ancient geography mainly explores measurement methods related to the shape and size of the earth, or describes known regions and countries.

Geography is a subject that studies various natural and human phenomena and their relationships in the geographical environment of the earth's surface. Geography is a comprehensive basic subject.