Female. Metallurgical machinery expert. Born in Nanchang, Jiangxi, originally from xian county, Hebei. 1960 graduated from Beijing Institute of Iron and Steel. Professor, Central South University. Engaged in teaching and scientific research of metallurgical machinery for a long time. In the scientific and engineering research of metal processing machinery such as rolling mill and hydraulic press, system dynamics, system grinding parts and simulation, system identification and fault diagnosis failure analysis, plastic processing friction and lubrication, metallurgical machinery optimization and design are carried out. Among them, the most important is the research results obtained from rolling mill transmission theory, high-speed rolling mill vibration theory, strength design of metallurgical machinery, modern and efficient metallurgical machinery technology integration, etc., which have achieved practical results in the application of many major equipment construction projects in material processing and production. It has won many national and provincial awards, among which "Theory and technology development of disguised driving" won the first prize of national scientific and technological progress 1985, "New technology development of double-stand aluminum hot rolling" won the second prize of national progress 1995, and "High-performance ultra-thin aluminum plate" won the second prize of international scientific and technological progress 1996. He has published more than 90 papers and 4 monographs.
1995 was elected as an academician of China Institute of Technology.
Yuan Longping
Crop breeding expert. People from De 'an, Jiangxi. 1953 Graduated from Southwest Agricultural College. Researcher, National Hybrid Rice Engineering Technology Research Center. 1964 began to study hybrid rice, and he was the first to find the male sterile plant of rice, and put forward that "rice has heterosis" and "to make use of the heterosis of rice, male sterility should be used first". Overcoming the difficulties in breeding sterile lines, maintainer lines and restorer lines, the "three-line" breeding was completed in 1973, which formed the practical key technology for high yield of rice seed production for the first time, enabling hybrid rice to be produced and applied on a large scale. Successfully overcome the technical difficulties of early hybrid rice "excellent but not early, early but not excellent", realize the matching of early and late hybrid rice, promote the second big development of hybrid rice in China, and open a new pattern of comprehensive matching of multi-type, multi-mature, early, middle and late combinations. In recent years, under his guidance, the research on two-line hybrid rice has been basically successful and put into production and application. At present, the research of super hybrid rice has made a breakthrough. He has won 8 international awards, including the National Special Invention Award and the UNESCO Science Award. Won the highest national science and technology award in 2000.
1995 was elected as an academician of China Academy of Engineering.
Aixing
Expert in cutting and tool materials. Dongxiang county, Jiangxi. 1948 graduated from Xiamen university with a bachelor's degree in engineering. Professor department of mechanical engineering of Shandong Polytechnic University, Vice President of Cutting Research Association of China University and Chairman of East China Branch. China, one of the pioneers in the field of cutting research, initiated a new theoretical system for the research and design of ceramic tools, and successively developed six kinds of ceramic tools, three of which were the first in the world. The theory and technology of ultrasonic and intermittent grinding-gap punching and discharging compound machining are established, and the special DC power supply and grinding wheel are developed, and the special CNC machine tool is developed. The theory of complex surface decomposition and reconstruction is proposed, and the corresponding software system is developed. The research results have been widely used, creating great economic and social benefits. He won 8 national invention awards and provincial and ministerial-level scientific and technological progress awards, National Excellent Teaching Achievement Award 1, National and ministerial-level Excellent Textbook Award 1, National and ministerial-level Excellent Textbook Award 1, and 4 patents. He has published more than 300 papers and 7 books. More than 40 master students and 30 doctoral students have been trained.
1999 was elected as an academician of China Academy of Engineering.
bright red
Expert in hydraulic structure. Yujiang county County, Jiangxi Province. 195 1 Graduated from Shanghai Jiaotong University. Senior engineer, China Academy of Water Resources and Hydropower Research. In China, it has opened up new research fields such as concrete temperature stress, concrete creep and arch dam optimization. This paper expounds the basic law of concrete temperature stress, and obtains a series of research results on the temperature stress of concrete pouring blocks, foundation beams, wharves, gravity dams and arch dams, which have been widely used in 30 projects such as Xiaowan Arch Dam, the third highest arch dam in the world, and saved investment of more than 654.38+0.5 billion yuan. Aiming at the creep influence of heterogeneous structures, two creep theorems are proposed. An asynchronous length algorithm for merging the female mayor's concave factory area is proposed, which solves the problem of the influence of layered construction on dam stress. The formulas for calculating the elastic modulus, creep and stress relaxation coefficient of concrete are all included in the new code for hydraulic concrete structure in China. "Research on temperature stress of hydraulic concrete structure" won the third prize of National Natural Science Award, and "Optimization method, procedure and application of arch dam" won the second prize of National Science and Technology Progress Award.
1995 was elected as an academician of China Academy of Engineering.
Ceng Qingyuan
Bridge engineering expert. People from Taihe County, Jiangxi Province. 1956 graduated from Tsinghua University. Professor of Changsha Railway Institute. A set of brand-new lateral vibration analysis theory of vehicle-bridge time-varying system is established, including the principle of invariable total potential energy of elastic system dynamics, the principle of "matching" to form system matrix, the deterministic analysis theory of vehicle-bridge lateral vibration with measured hunting wave as excitation source, the energy random analysis theory of vehicle-bridge time-varying system vibration, the artificial hunting wave theory of frame, the limit analysis theory of lateral stiffness of railway bridge, the finite element method of truss section, and the vibration analysis theory of vehicle-bridge time-varying system with curved track. The lateral stiffness analysis and bridge reinforcement calculation of Jiujiang Yangtze River Bridge and Expressway Bridge are solved. The ultimate bearing capacity analysis theory of local and global related buckling of bridges is put forward, which solves many problems of ultimate bearing capacity analysis of bridges. He has published more than 50 papers and 2 monographs. Instructed 22 doctoral students.
1999 was elected as an academician of China Academy of Engineering.
Liu
Four electrical experts. Shangrao City, Jiangxi Province. 196 1 Graduated from Shanghai Jiaotong University. Senior engineer and director of high-speed development department of Zhuzhou Electric Locomotive Works. One of the founders of electric locomotive development in China. As the overall designer, he presided over and realized three technical improvements of the first generation electric locomotive in China. He presided over the research and development of the second and third generation electric locomotives and won the second prize of 1985 National Science and Technology Progress Award. He presided over the development of Shaoshan No.8 electric locomotive, which created the "first speed of China railway" of 240km/h, and made China's railway transportation enter the international high-speed field. He presided over the development of the fourth generation electric locomotive, achieved a "zero" breakthrough in AC drive technology of railway locomotives in China, and won the special prize of scientific and technological progress of the Ministry of Railways 1997. He has successively won the honors of "Zhan Tianyou Science and Technology Achievement Award" and "National Excellent Science and Technology Worker".
1999 was elected as an academician of China Academy of Engineering.
Qiu Ding Fan
Expert in nonferrous metallurgy. Born in Hong Kong, originally from Guangchang County, Jiangxi Province. 1962 graduated from Nanchang University. Senior engineer and vice president of Beijing Institute of Mining and Metallurgy, executive director of China Nonferrous Metals Society. Long-term engaged in heavy nonferrous metallurgy research and development. A new process of pulp electrolysis was invented, and the original complex process was replaced by one-step metal, and the first pulp electrolysis plant in the world was built, which greatly improved the metal recovery rate and achieved remarkable economic benefits. A unique method of "two-stage countercurrent selective leaching" for separating copper and nickel in China is put forward, and it has been used to treat metallized high matte nickel in large copper-nickel mines in Xinjiang, with remarkable economic benefits. The extraction and separation of heavy metal nickel and the research of drilling technology were successful, and industrialization was realized for the first time. Won many national and provincial and ministerial awards. "New pulp electrolysis process" won the second prize of 1998 National Invention Award, and "New Wet Refining Process of Kalatongke Copper-Nickel Mine in Xinjiang" won the first prize of 1995 National Science and Technology Progress Award. He has published more than 40 papers and 2 monographs.
1999 was elected as an academician of China Academy of Engineering.
Cheng Shujun
Oncologist. A native of Yushan County, Jiangxi Province, his ancestral home is Lin 'an County, Zhejiang Province. 1962 graduated from Beijing Medical College, and 1965 graduated from Peking Union Medical College. Dean, researcher, doctoral supervisor and chief scientist of the National "973" and "Basic Research on the Occurrence and Development of Malignant Tumors" of the Institute of Cancer of China Academy of Medical Sciences; Standing Committee members of academic committees of China Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College; Chairman of Beijing Environmental Mutant Society; Vice President of China Environmental Mutation Society, etc. He has successively presided over the national key cancer projects in the Seventh Five-Year Plan, the Eighth Five-Year Plan and the Ninth Five-Year Plan, and established an advanced rapid biological detection system for carcinogens and anticancer substances and serum-free culture technology for epithelial cells; Great progress has been made in the research of natural anticancer substances. The application of natural theanine has obtained two international patents and entered the second phase clinical trial with the approval of FDA. He has successively won the Major Achievement Award of the Ministry of Finance of the State Planning Commission (199 1) and the Achievement Award of the Ministry of Health (1984, 1990, 1996), and outstanding overseas students (19/.
1999 was elected as an academician of China Academy of Engineering.