Collect Hong Kong literature systematically, and provide readers with basic research materials as the starting point of research.
2. Extensive information: newspapers, periodicals, books, seminar papers, leaflets, letters, archives, documents and cultural relics.
3. Classified into files, which is convenient for readers to learn by analogy: readers can also refer to other relevant files for more information according to the different needs of research. For example, readers who study Dai Wangshu can refer to People's Archives [Dai Wangshu] and Newspapers [Sing Tao Daily]. Constellation] ".
4. Supplemented with social and cultural materials: In addition to Hong Kong literature, it also includes social and cultural materials of Hong Kong to reflect the cultural ecology of Hong Kong.
5. For details about Hong Kong literature archives, please refer to Professor Lu's Speech of Brick Maker-Report on Collection and Arrangement of Hong Kong Literature Materials (Hong Kong Literature, June 2005).
Name of the basic introduction works: Hong Kong Literature Foreign Language Name: Hong Kong Literature Source: University Library of the Chinese University of Hong Kong Literary Genre: Traditional Prose Author: Catalogue, category, development, southern literati period, cultural and social movement period, 2 1 early century, transformation of literary functions, cultivation and promotion, literary publications, Directory 1 category 2 development 2. 1 southern literati period 2.2 literary social movement period 2.3 70, 80, 90, 2.4 early 2000 s 3 cultivation and promotion 4 literary publications 5 examples of Hong Kong literary works 6 examples of poems by famous writers Novels and dramas are also important literary categories. Hong Kong's novels and dramas (Cantonese opera, TV series, dramas and movies) are very prosperous, but the scripts are not widely circulated, failing to popularize British Shakespeare or China's Guan Hanqing and other literary works. Fortunately, the famous martial arts novels and love primary schools have been adapted into TV series and movies, and their popularity has been continuously improved from 1950s to 1960s to 2000. After 1990s and 2000, there are more and more tourism documents, many of which are finally published into books through modern online blogs. People from all walks of life, such as medical police, firefighters, journalists and even married Hong Kong ladies living abroad, share their special experiences. Although the literary level and value of essays, lyric literature and reportage are different, they still greatly expand the scope of Hong Kong literature. Generally speaking, the development of Hong Kong literature can be traced back to its roots, and most of it began when southern literati came to Hong Kong to engage in literary creation during the civil war in China. Based on the historical background, during the period from 1927 to 1937, a large number of intellectuals and cultural figures fled the war and came to Hong Kong in the south. Most of them hold a passing mentality, so their works mostly describe the "barbaric" side of Hong Kong in the south or express their feelings about its cession. During the period of 1949, the second batch of important southern writers came to Hong Kong. Some of them continued to concentrate on colonizing Hong Kong, but many of them began to think about the value of local culture in Hong Kong and stayed in Hong Kong, bringing new cultural scenes to Hong Kong. Compared with Taiwan Province literature, Hong Kong literature is more free and open, which is obviously related to the uncertainty of British governance of Hong Kong during the colonial period. Based on this uncertainty, the early Hong Kong British did not formulate a long-term cultural policy for Hong Kong, but the laissez-faire attitude gave Hong Kong literature a relatively large degree of freedom. In addition, from 65438 to 0950, works called "Green Back Culture" appeared in the literary circles of Hong Kong. Green Back Culture generally refers to a group of literary magazines and books that received direct or indirect funding from the United States. At the same time, left-wing publications have formed another voice to compete with them in the literary world. Under the interaction of the two, the literary world in Hong Kong has flourished. Until the southern literati period, Hong Kong literature was still widely influenced by the southern literati, and this influence did not fade until 1970. It mainly includes three aspects: editing magazines and newspaper supplements, such as Ma Lang's Literary Trends and Huang Sicheng's Literature for All, which not only introduces western literary information, but also provides a channel for writers to publish their works and promotes the development of literature. Teaching in the College: Xu Dishan, who teaches at the Hong Kong University, and Xu Xu, who teaches at the Chinese University, have promoted the process of literary research in the College. Creating the works of younger generations, such as Liu Yichang and Zhang Ailing, not only broke through the convention of literary creation, but also refreshed readers. Its wide popularity also improved the level of reading literary works in Hong Kong. With the development of the times, cultural and social movements began to appear in Hong Kong in the early 1960s. Like-minded people increase opportunities for communication by organizing cultural clubs; Many literary societies even publish their works in collections, forming a temporary atmosphere. According to statistics, there were more than 200 literary societies in its heyday, with more than 10 people and only two or three people. 1The cultural and social activities after * * * in the 1970s were unsustainable, but many writers who are now working hard also have the experience of communication in those years, which shows that this upsurge directly or indirectly promoted the development of post-Hong Kong literature. 2/kloc-at the beginning of the 20th century, influenced by electronic games and internet habits, the Chinese level of Hong Kong students declined. They prefer to read pictures and cartoons rather than words, and prefer to write English words and letters in Cantonese homophones. However, most people who take part in literary activities are seniors in their thirties, forties and fifties, and some high-level China experts and immigrants, which may lead to literature becoming a minority interest. The change of literary function. Busy city life and tense working environment make most poor and busy people breathless. Only those who live a stable and comfortable life have the will to participate in cultural festivals. Moreover, the prosperity of the network platform and the popularity of consumer goods make it unnecessary to read words. In ancient times, literature was a tool to express feelings, and writing was a medium to convey information. It's not necessary now. A camera with shooting function can express everything instead of words. Then upload it to the network platform to share with friends, and life is rich and colorful. The role of literature is not important. Instead of inviting people to read literature, it is better to invite people to eat, speculate on real estate and buy stocks. In a society where money is paramount and in a competitive business society, business knowledge is more important than literature, and literature is useless. Going to the cinema can be a social activity, reading newspapers can help you understand current events, and reading consumer magazines can increase the same topics with friends and colleagues. As for literary magazines, there is no social function, and literature is the hobby of a small number of fans. Fortunately, for those who love to appreciate literary works, there are still some people in the market who are interested in publishing literary magazines to make literature immortal. At present, it can be bought in bookstores and distributed free of charge on the streets. They are all serious literature and have channels for submission. The cultivation and promotion of primary school curriculum in China has always included literary works from China and Hongkong. In encouraging the public to participate in Hong Kong's creation, the Hong Kong Public Library holds a poetry creation competition every other year, and Hong Kong also has a youth literature award to learn about art with young people. Since the Urban Council era, there have been writers' introductions and related lectures and symposiums. Literary publications: Hong Kong Literature, Su Ye Literature, Hong Kong Literature Newspaper, Zhan Yan of Hong Kong Literature, Scholars, Openness, Flowers, Features, Poems of Breathing, Eight-way Literature Series, Hong Kong Drama Magazine and China Modern Magazine.